อ้าย

âai

Meanings

1NounB2

older brother (Isan/Lao; also male slightly older)

A regional term (Isan/Lao) equivalent to standard Thai ‘พี่พี่pîi1older sibling2older person (informal address)’, used for an older brother or a slightly older male.

Examples

มื้อวานmʉ́ʉ-waanมื้อวานmʉ́ʉ-waan1yesterday (colloquial/regional)2yesterday (time noun; colloquial/regional)อ้ายâaiอ้ายâai1older brother (Isan/Lao; also male slightly older)2you (rude/insulting; dialectal)3insulting prefix before a nounพาpaaพาpaa1[to] take; bring; lead [sb]2[to] lead to; result inหนูnǔuหนูnǔu1mouse; rat2I; me (polite, childlike/feminine in Thai)3you (addressing a child/younger person)ไปส่งbpai-sòngไปส่งbpai-sòng[to] drop off [sb/sth]; [to] see [sb] off; [to] deliver [sth]ที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerโรงเรียนroong-riianโรงเรียนroong-riian1school (institution)2school (building)เพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingพ่อแม่pɔ̂ɔ-mɛ̂ɛพ่อแม่pɔ̂ɔ-mɛ̂ɛparentsติดdtìtติดdtìt1[to] stick; attach; fasten2[to] be stuck; be attached; adhere3[to] catch; pick up (disease/odor/habit)4addicted to; hooked on; attached to5close to; adjacent; touching; contiguous6owing; indebted; behind on payments7busy; occupied; tied up8[to] catch fire; light; start; come on9[to] follow closely; keep close toงานngaanงานngaan1work; job; employment2task; assignment; duty3event; fair; function4work (product); creation5unit (classifier) for events6work (physics)
Yesterday my older brother took me to school because our parents were busy.
43 more examples
2PronounC1

you (rude/insulting; dialectal)

A rude or contemptuous second-person form of address in some dialects, used aggressively or insultingly.

Examples

3 more examples
3determinerC1

insulting prefix before a noun

A contemptuous form placed before a person's name or a noun to insult or show scorn (e.g., อ้ายอ้ายâai1older brother (Isan/Lao; also male slightly older)2you (rude/insulting; dialectal)3insulting prefix before a noun+N).

Examples

3 more examples

Tones

See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.

How the tone is decided

  1. Consonant classMid class
  2. Tone markMai tho
  3. Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.

Mid class consonants

กจฎฏดตบปอ

Result

Falling tone

âai

Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.

Mid class + Mai tho → Falling

Tone chart

Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.

Mid classHigh classLow class
No mark + liveMidRisingMid
No mark + dead shortLowLowHigh
No mark + dead longLowLowFalling
Mai ekLowLowFalling
Mai thoFallingFallingHigh
Mai triHigh——
Mai chattawaRising——