ตรา

dtraa

Meanings

1NounB1

emblem; seal; insignia

an official emblem, seal, or insignia representing authority, an organization, or a state

Examples

เอกสารราชการèk-gà-săan râat-chá-gaanเอกสารราชการèk-gà-săan râat-chá-gaanofficial document; government documentฉบับchà-bàpฉบับchà-bàp1classifier for documents/printed texts2version; edition; text3issue; edition; copyนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)มีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoตราdtraaตราdtraa1emblem; seal; insignia2brand; trademark3[to] stamp; [to] affix seal4[to] promulgate; [to] issue (a law/decree)5medal; order (decoration)6[to] brand; [to] markของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsกระทรวงgrà-suuangกระทรวงgrà-suuangministry (government department)ประทับอยู่bprà-táp yòoประทับอยู่bprà-táp yòo1[to] be present/reside (royal/sacred)2[to] be seated/enshrined (royal/sacred)ด้านบนdâan bonด้านบนdâan bon1above; up top; upstairs2the top/upper part3upper; top
This official document has the ministry's seal stamped at the top.
2NounB1

brand; trademark

a brand name or trademark identifying products or services

Examples

ฉันchănฉันchăn1I; me (1st person pronoun)2[to] eat (polite/old-fashioned)ชอบchôpชอบchôp1[to] like; be fond of2tend to; usually3be proper; be fitting (formal)ซื้อséuซื้อséu1[to] buy; purchase2[to] bribe; buy offน้ำดื่มnáam dèumน้ำดื่มnáam dèum1drinking water (potable)2bottled drinking waterตราdtraaตราdtraa1emblem; seal; insignia2brand; trademark3[to] stamp; [to] affix seal4[to] promulgate; [to] issue (a law/decree)5medal; order (decoration)6[to] brand; [to] markนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)เพราะpráwเพราะpráw1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingรสชาติดีrót-châat deeรสชาติดีrót-châat deetasty; delicious; good-tastingและláeและláeand (coordinating)ราคาไม่แพงraa-kaa mâi paengราคาไม่แพงraa-kaa mâi paenginexpensive; affordable
I like buying this brand of drinking water because it tastes good and is affordable.
3NounB2

[to] stamp; [to] affix seal

to mark or certify something with a seal, stamp, or official mark

Examples

เจ้าหน้าที่jâo nâa têeเจ้าหน้าที่jâo nâa têeofficial; officer; staff memberตราdtraaตราdtraa1emblem; seal; insignia2brand; trademark3[to] stamp; [to] affix seal4[to] promulgate; [to] issue (a law/decree)5medal; order (decoration)6[to] brand; [to] markหนังสือรับรองnǎng-sĕuu ráp rongหนังสือรับรองnǎng-sĕuu ráp rongcertificate; letter of certificationด้วยdûuayด้วยdûuay1with; together with2also; too; as well3by; by means of; using4because; since (formal/literary)5polite/softening sentence particle (formal)6because of; due toตรายางdtraa yaangตรายางdtraa yaangrubber stampก่อนgònก่อนgòn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; formerส่งให้sòng hâiส่งให้sòng hâi[to] send [sth] to [sb]; [to] pass [sth] to [sb]ผู้สมัครpôo sà-màkผู้สมัครpôo sà-màk1applicant; registrant2candidate (esp. election)3contestant; entrant
The officer stamped the certificate with an official seal before handing it to the applicant.
4NounB2

medal; order (decoration)

a medal or order awarded as a mark of honor or distinction

Examples

เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillได้รับdâi rápได้รับdâi ráp1[to] receive; get; obtain; be given/granted/awarded2[to] experience; be subjected to; suffer; sustain; be affected by3[to] be ...-ed (passive with ได้รับ/ได้รับการ)ตราdtraaตราdtraa1emblem; seal; insignia2brand; trademark3[to] stamp; [to] affix seal4[to] promulgate; [to] issue (a law/decree)5medal; order (decoration)6[to] brand; [to] markจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart (literary/formal)3parting; separation (literary)สถาบันวิจัยsà-tăa-ban wí-jaiสถาบันวิจัยsà-tăa-ban wí-jairesearch instituteเนื่องจากnêʉuang jàakเนื่องจากnêʉuang jàak1because; since (formal)2due to; owing to (formal)ทำงานtam ngaanทำงานtam ngaan1[to] work; do one's job; be on duty2[to] function; operateอาสาสมัครaa-săa sà-màkอาสาสมัครaa-săa sà-màk1volunteer (person)2[to] volunteerด้านdâanด้านdâan1side; face (surface)2field; area; aspect3toward; on the side of4classifier: sides/faces/aspectsวิทยาศาสตร์wít-thá-yaa-sàatวิทยาศาสตร์wít-thá-yaa-sàat1science (school subject/field)2science (discipline)ชุมชนchum-chonชุมชนchum-chon1community2community (online/interest-based)มาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2come to (result/state)3past/as of now aspect markerหลายlăaiหลายlăai1many; several2many; numerous (as a pronoun)ปีbpeeปีbpee1year2years old3zodiac year; animal year
He received a medal from the research institute for years of volunteer work in community science.
5NounB2

[to] brand; [to] mark

to mark something with a brand or identifying mark

Examples

ช่างเหล็กchâang lèkช่างเหล็กchâang lèkblacksmith; ironworkerใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] order; command (someone to do) [colloq.]5be acceptable/valid; okay [set phrase]เหล็กlèkเหล็กlèk1iron (metal)2rebar; steel bar3iron (golf club)4steel; reinforcing bar5iron (clothes-pressing device)ร้อนตราrón dtraaสัญลักษณ์sàn-yá-lákสัญลักษณ์sàn-yá-lák1symbol; emblem2character/sign (e.g., %, @, ⌘)3icon; pictogramลงบนlong bonลงบนlong bononto; upon (onto a surface)หนังnăngหนังnăng1leather2movie; film3thin sheet; membrane (informal)4skin; hideวัวwuuaวัวwuuacow; cattleเพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofแสดงว่าsà-daeng wâaแสดงว่าsà-daeng wâa1[to] show/indicate that2which means (that); soเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsฟาร์มfaamฟาร์มfaam1farm2[to] run a farm; engage in farming3classifier: แห่งนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)
The blacksmith used a hot iron to mark a symbol on the cowhide to show it belongs to this farm.
6NounC1

[to] promulgate; [to] issue (a law/decree)

to formally issue or promulgate a law, decree, or regulation

Examples

รัฐบาลrát-tà-baanรัฐบาลrát-tà-baan1government (executive)2the government; public sectorเตรียมdtriiamเตรียมdtriiam1[to] prepare [sb/sth] for [sth]2[to] be prepared; be ready3[to] prepare; get readyตราdtraaตราdtraa1emblem; seal; insignia2brand; trademark3[to] stamp; [to] affix seal4[to] promulgate; [to] issue (a law/decree)5medal; order (decoration)6[to] brand; [to] markพระราชกฤษฎีกาprá-râat-chá-grìt-sà-dee-gaaพระราชกฤษฎีกาprá-râat-chá-grìt-sà-dee-gaaroyal decree (Thailand)ใหม่màiใหม่mài1new; not old2new; different; fresh3again; anew4new; inexperienced (novice)เพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofควบคุมkûap-kumควบคุมkûap-kum1[to] control; regulate; manage2[to] restrain; keep in check3for control; supervisory (modifier)ราคาraa-kaaราคาraa-kaa1price; cost2price level; listed price3[to] cost; [to be] priced atพลังงานpá-lang ngaanพลังงานpá-lang ngaan1energy (power supply; fuel)2vitality; vigor3energy (physics)
The government is preparing to promulgate a new royal decree to regulate energy prices.