งานรัฐ
ngaan-rátMeaning
1NounB2
state affairs; government work; public sector work
Matters, duties, or activities related to the state or government, especially work in the public sector (e.g., civil service, government events).
Examples
พ่อpɔ̂ɔพ่อpɔ̂ɔ1father; dad2sir; mister (rural/archaic)3prefix: male person; leader; father figureทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] do; carry out (work)5[to] cause; makeงานรัฐngaan-rátงานรัฐngaan-rátstate affairs; government work; public sector workมานานmaa-naanมานานmaa-naanfor a long time (up to now)ดูแลduu-lɛɛดูแลduu-lɛɛ1[to] take care of; look after2[to] supervise; be in charge of3[to] maintain; keep in good conditionเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangเรื่องrʉ̂ʉang1matter; issue; subject2story; tale3classifier for stories/films/cases4about; regarding (as a topic marker)สาธารณสุขsǎa-taa-rá-ná-sùkสาธารณสุขsǎa-taa-rá-ná-sùk1public health (field/services)2public health authority/departmentให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ประชาชนbprà-chaa-chonประชาชนbprà-chaa-chon1classifier: คน2the public; the people (citizens of a country)
My father has worked in the public sector for a long time, taking care of public health for the people.
3 more examplesShow less
ช่วงนี้chûuang-níiงานรัฐngaan-rátเยอะyə́ต้องdtɔ̂ngลงพื้นที่long-pʉ́ʉn-tîiจัดกิจกรรมjàt-gìt-jà-gamของkɔ̌ɔngกระทรวงgrà-suuangทุกtúkสัปดาห์sàp-daa
There is a lot of government work lately; we have to go to the field to organize ministry events every week.
เธอtəəสมัครsà-màkเข้าkâoรับราชการráp-râat-chá-gaanเพราะprɔ́อยากมีส่วนร่วมyàak-mii-sùuan-rûuamในnaiงานรัฐngaan-rátที่tîiส่งผลต่อsòng-pǒn-dtɔ̀ɔสังคมsǎng-komระยะยาวrá-yá-yaao
She applied for civil service because she wants to be involved in state work that has long-term social impact.
งานรัฐngaan-rátต้องdtɔ̂ngอาศัยaa-sǎiความโปร่งใสkwaam-bpròong-sǎiและlɛ́การมีส่วนร่วมgaan-mii-sùuan-rûuamของkɔ̌ɔngประชาชนbprà-chaa-chonจึงjʉngจะjàตอบโจทย์dtɔ̀ɔp-jòotความต้องการkwaam-dtɔ̂ng-gaanของkɔ̌ɔngชุมชนchum-chonได้จริงdâai-jing
Public-sector work requires transparency and citizen participation to truly meet community needs.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -น, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
ngaan
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
งานngaanงานngaan1work; job; employment2task; assignment; duty3event; fair; function4work (product); creation5unit (classifier) for events6work (physics)work; job; employmentPart 1
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งานรัฐngaan-rátงานรัฐngaan-rátstate affairs; government work; public sector workstate affairs; government work; public sector workWord