แยกตัว
yɛ̂ɛk-dtuuaMeanings
1VerbB2
[to] break away; secede; split off
to separate from a group, organization, or state; to break away or secede
Examples
ผู้ร่วมpûu-rûuamผู้ร่วมpûu-rûuamparticipant; attendeeก่อตั้งgɔ̀ɔ-dtângก่อตั้งgɔ̀ɔ-dtâng[to] found; establish; set upสองsɔ̌ɔngสองsɔ̌ɔng1two; 22secondคนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringตัดสินใจdtàt-sǐn-jaiตัดสินใจdtàt-sǐn-jai[to] decideแยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuuaแยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuua1[to] break away; secede; split off2[to] withdraw; keep to oneself3[to] separate out; phase-separateออกไปɔ̀ɔk-bpaiออกไปɔ̀ɔk-bpai1[to] go out; leave; exit2Get out!3out; outward and away4[to] lead out to; extend toตั้งdtângตั้งdtâng1[to] place upright; stand; erect2as much as; as many as3[to] set up; establish; found4[to] appoint; nominate5[to] set; fix (value, rule, goal)6stack; pile; bundle7[to] aim; focus (eyes, mind)8[to] allocate; earmark (funds)9classifier: stacks; pilesบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtcompany; firm; corporationใหม่màiใหม่mài1new; not old2new; different; fresh3again; anew4new; inexperienced (novice)5hibiscus (Northern Thai)เพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingความเห็นkwaam-hěnความเห็นkwaam-hěnopinion; viewไม่ตรงmâi-dtrongไม่ตรงmâi-dtrong1not straight; crooked2inaccurate; not corresponding3not straightforward; indirectกันganกันgan1together; together with2each other; one another (post-verb marker)3[to] prevent; keep [sth] out; ward off; block4protective; resistant to; -proof5I; me (informal, male speech)6[to] set aside; reserve; earmark
The two co-founders decided to break away to start a new company due to disagreements.
3 more examplesShow less
มีmiiข่าวลือkàao-lʉʉว่าwâaแคว้นkwɛ́ɛnทางtaangตอนเหนือdtɔɔn-nʉ̌ʉaต้องการdtɔ̂ng-gaanแยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuuaเป็นbpenประเทศbprà-têetอิสระìt-sà-rà
There are rumors that the northern region wants to secede and become an independent country.
รัฐบาลกลางrát-tà-baan glaangปฏิเสธbpà-dtì-sètข้อเรียกร้องkô rîak róngของkŏngกลุ่มglùmที่ต้องการtêe dtông gaanแยกตัวyâek dtuuaโดยdoiให้เหตุผลhâi hèt pŏnว่าwâaขัดต่อkàt dtòrรัฐธรรมนูญrát tam-má-noon
The central government rejected the demands of the group that wanted to secede, reasoning that it is unconstitutional.
ประวัติศาสตร์bprà-wàt-sàatชี้ว่าchée wâaการเคลื่อนไหวgaan klûuean wăiเพื่อpêuuaแยกตัวyâek dtuuaมักmákมีmeeรากฐานrâak tăanมาจากmaa jàakความขัดแย้งkwaam kàt yáengทางtaangเชื้อชาติchéuua-châatและláeวัฒนธรรมwát-tá-ná-tamที่têeสะสมsà-sŏmมานานmaa naan
History indicates that secession movements are often rooted in long-standing ethnic and cultural conflicts.
2VerbB2
[to] withdraw; keep to oneself
to isolate oneself or stay apart from others; to excuse oneself and leave a gathering
Examples
พอpɔɔพอpɔɔ1enough; sufficient2enough; sufficiently3[to] suffice; be enough4quite; rather; fairly5as soon as; whenผมpǒmผมpǒm1I; me (male speaker, polite)2hair (on the head)รู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀kรู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀k1[to] feel; sense2[to] feel that…; think (impression/opinion)ไม่ค่อยmâi-kɔ̂iไม่ค่อยmâi-kɔ̂i1rarely; seldom; not often2not very; hardly (degree)สบายsà-baaiสบายsà-baai1comfortable; at ease2well; fine (health/state)3[to] be comfortable; feel at ease4easy; effortlessเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedขอkɔ̌ɔขอkɔ̌ɔ1[to] request; ask for [sth]2polite request marker3[to] beg; plead4[to] wish for; pray forแยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuuaแยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuua1[to] break away; secede; split off2[to] withdraw; keep to oneself3[to] separate out; phase-separateกลับบ้านglàp-bâanกลับบ้านglàp-bâan[to] go (back) home; return homeก่อนgɔ̀ɔnก่อนgɔ̀ɔn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; former
Since I wasn't feeling well, I asked to excuse myself and go home first.
3 more examplesShow less
หลังจากlǎng-jàakเลิกกับlə̂ək-gàpแฟนfɛɛnเขาkǎoก็gɔ̂แยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuuaออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàakกลุ่มเพื่อนglùm-pʉ̂ʉanและlɛ́ไม่ค่อยmâi-kɔ̂iมาmaaเจอjəəใครkrai
After breaking up with his girlfriend, he isolated himself from his group of friends and rarely meets anyone.
เขาkăoเป็นbpenคนkonเก็บตัวgèp dtuuaชอบchôpแยกตัวyâek dtuuaไปหาbpai hăaที่têeเงียบๆngîiap ngîiapอ่านหนังสือàan năng-sĕuมากกว่าmâak gwàaจะjàเข้าสังคมkâo săng-kom
He is an introvert who prefers to isolate himself in a quiet place to read rather than socialize.
การที่gaan-tîiวัยรุ่นwai-rûnแยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuuaออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàakครอบครัวkrɔ̂ɔp-kruuaอาจàatเป็นbpenสัญญาณsǎn-yaanว่าwâaพวกเขาpûuak-kǎoกำลังgam-langเผชิญกับpà-chəən-gàpปัญหาbpan-hǎaบางอย่างbaang-yàangที่tîiไม่mâiอยากyàakบอกbɔ̀ɔkใครkrai
A teenager isolating themselves from their family could be a sign that they are facing some problems they don't want to talk about.
3VerbB2
[to] separate out; phase-separate
for a component of a mixture to separate and form a distinct layer or part
Examples
ถ้าtâaถ้าtâaif; in caseทิ้งtíngทิ้งtíng1[to] throw away; discard2[to] drop; let fall3[to] abandon; desert4[to] leave behind; leave (sth) behind5[to] waste; squanderแกงกะทิgɛɛng-gà-tíแกงกะทิgɛɛng-gà-tícoconut milk curryไว้wáiไว้wái1[to] keep; save; store2[to] set aside; reserve3for later; in reserve4[to] leave (something) as is5marks retention or maintenance of a state6[to] wear; sport (hair/moustache/etc.)ข้ามคืนkâam-kʉʉnข้ามคืนkâam-kʉʉn1overnight2overnight; suddenlyน้ำมันมะพร้าวnám-man-má-práaoน้ำมันมะพร้าวnám-man-má-práaococonut oilจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)แยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuuaแยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuua1[to] break away; secede; split off2[to] withdraw; keep to oneself3[to] separate out; phase-separateลอยlɔɔiลอยlɔɔi1[to] float; drift2[to] hover; be suspended3floating; adrift4[to] float (price/exchange rate)5too light for the skin (makeup, colloquial)ขึ้นมาkʉ̂n-maaขึ้นมาkʉ̂n-maa1[to] come up (toward the speaker); move upward2[to] get up; rise3[to] go up; increase4[to] become; start to be (change of state)5[to] arise; appear; emergeข้างบนkâang-bonข้างบนkâang-bon1above; upstairs; up top2the top; the upper part; upstairs area3above; on top of (followed by a noun)
If you leave coconut curry overnight, the coconut oil will separate and float to the top.
3 more examplesShow less
ก่อนgɔ̀ɔnใช้cháiน้ำสลัดnáam-sà-làtต้องdtɔ̂ngเขย่าkà-yàoขวดkùuatก่อนgɔ̀ɔnเพราะprɔ́น้ำnáamกับgàpน้ำมันnám-manมักจะmák-jàแยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuuaออกจากกันɔ̀ɔk-jàak-gan
You have to shake the bottle before using salad dressing because the water and oil tend to separate from each other.
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaปล่อยให้bplɔ̀i-hâiสารsǎanแขวนลอยkwɛ̌ɛn-lɔɔiทิ้งไว้tíng-wáiสักพักsàk-pákอนุภาคà-nú-pâakของแข็งkɔ̌ɔng-kɛ̌ngจะjàเริ่มrə̂əmแยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuuaและlɛ́ตกลงdtòk-longสู่sùuก้นgônภาชนะpaa-chá-ná
When a suspension is left to stand for a while, the solid particles will begin to separate and settle at the bottom of the container.
ความร้อนkwaam rónที่têeไม่สม่ำเสมอmâi sà-màm sà-mĕrเป็นสาเหตุbpen săa-hètที่têeทำให้tam hâiส่วนผสมsùuan pà-sŏmของkŏngซอสsótแยกตัวyâek dtuuaจนมีjon meeลักษณะlák-sà-nàเป็นbpenลิ่มlîmๆ-
Uneven heat is the reason the sauce's ingredients separated, resulting in a curdled texture.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
yɛ̂ɛk
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
แยกyɛ̂ɛkแยกyɛ̂ɛk1[to] separate; split; divide2junction; intersection3[to] distinguish; tell apart4separate; distinct; individual5[to] branch off[to] separate; split; dividePart 1
+
ตัวdtuuaตัวdtuua1body; self; person (colloq.)2classifier: animals, garments, furniture, certain items; people (informal)3character; figurebody; self; person (colloq.)Part 2
แยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuuaแยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuua[to] break away; secede; split off[to] break away; secede; split offWord