ด้าน
dâanMeanings
1NounA2
side; face (surface)
one side, face, or surface of an object or area
Examples
กล่องglɔ̀ngกล่องglɔ̀ng1box; case; container2classifier: boxes; box-shaped containersนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)มีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoรูปrûupรูปrûup1picture; photo; image2shape; form; figure3physique; body shape4statue; sculpted image; figure5grammatical formอยู่yùuอยู่yùu1[to] live; reside; stay2to be (located); be at3progressive/continuative marker4to exist; remainด้านหน้าdâan-nâaด้านหน้าdâan-nâa1front; front side2in front; at the front; ahead3front (as a modifier)
This box has a picture on the front side.
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He wrote his name on the underside of the pot yesterday.
Tomorrow the painter will paint the left side of the fence first.
ตึกdtʉ̀kนี้níiกระจกgrà-jòkแตกdtɛ̀ɛkหลายlǎaiบานbaanเฉพาะด้านchà-pɔ́-dâanที่tîiหันhǎnรับrápลมแรงlom-rɛɛngจากjàakทะเลtá-lee
In this building, several windows are broken only on the side facing strong sea winds.
2ClassifierA2
classifier: sides/faces/aspects
classifier used for sides, faces, or aspects
Examples
กล่องglòngกล่องglòng1box; case; container2classifier: boxes; box-shaped containersนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)มีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoสี่sèeสี่sèe1four (number)2four (as a noun)ด้านdâanด้านdâan1side; face (surface)2classifier: sides/faces/aspects3field; area; aspect4calloused; hardened; matte5toward; on the side of6dud; failing to fire or explodeนับnápนับnáp1[to] count2[to] include; be counted3[to] consider; regardพร้อมกันpróm ganพร้อมกันpróm gansimultaneously; at the same time; together (in unison)นะnáนะná1softener; friendly particle2persuasive/confirming particle
This box has four sides; let’s count them together.
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This picture is missing one side of the frame, so it looks incomplete.
The canvas was flipped to the wrong side, making the patterns not align.
ฉลากchà-làakบรรจุภัณฑ์ban-jù panพิมพ์pimข้อมูลkôr moonไว้wáiทุกtúkด้านdâanอ่านàanรอบrôpกล่องglòngจะjàเห็นhĕnครบkróp
The packaging label prints information on every side; read around the box to see it all.
3NounB1
field; area; aspect
a particular field, domain, or aspect of activity, knowledge, or evaluation
Examples
เธอterเธอter1you (informal; familiar)2she; herถนัดtà-nàtถนัดtà-nàt1dominant (hand/side)2skilled; proficient; adept3[to] be comfortable with; prefer using4clearly; distinctlyด้านdâanด้านdâan1side; face (surface)2classifier: sides/faces/aspects3field; area; aspect4calloused; hardened; matte5toward; on the side of6dud; failing to fire or explodeภาษาpaa-săaภาษาpaa-săa1language; tongue2register; jargon; specialized languageแต่ยังdtàe yangแต่ยังdtàe yangbut still; yetต้องdtôngต้องdtông1must; have to2must; bound toพัฒนาpát-tá-naaพัฒนาpát-tá-naa1[to] develop; improve2development (process)ด้านdâanด้านdâan1side; face (surface)2classifier: sides/faces/aspects3field; area; aspect4calloused; hardened; matte5toward; on the side of6dud; failing to fire or explodeคณิตศาสตร์ká-nít-dtà-sàatคณิตศาสตร์ká-nít-dtà-sàatmathematics; math
She is strong in languages but still needs to improve in mathematics.
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บริษัทbò-rí-sàtประเมินbprà-mernพนักงานpá-nák-ngaanทั้งtángด้านdâanผลงานpŏn ngaanและláeด้านdâanทัศนคติtát-sà-ná-ká-dtìในnaiการทำงานgaan tam ngaan
The company evaluates employees in both performance and work attitude aspects.
เขาkăoมีประสบการณ์mee bprà-sòp-gaanด้านdâanการตลาดดิจิทัลgaan dtà-làat dí-jì-tanแต่ยังdtàe yangขาดkàatความรู้kwaam róoด้านdâanกฎหมายgòt-măaiข้อมูลส่วนบุคคลkô-moon sùuan bùk-kon
He has experience in digital marketing but lacks knowledge in the area of personal data law.
งานวิจัยngaan wí-jaiชี้ให้เห็นchée hâi hĕnจุดแข็งjùt kăengด้านdâanนวัตกรรมná-wát-dtà-gamของkŏngประเทศbprà-tâetแต่dtàeเตือนdteuuanเรื่องrêuuangช่องว่างchông wâangด้านdâanความเท่าเทียมkwaam tâo tiiamทางtaangการศึกษาgaan sùk-săa
The research highlights the country’s strengths in innovation but warns of gaps in the area of educational equity.
4AdjectiveB1
calloused; hardened; matte
hardened or thickened through repeated friction (e.g., skin); lacking shine or gloss (e.g., matte finish)
5PrepositionB2
toward; on the side of
indicating direction, orientation, or perspective toward a side or aspect
Examples
บ้านเราbâan raoบ้านเราbâan rao1our house; our home2our country; Thailand3our hometown; our areaเปิดbpèrtเปิดbpèrt1[to] open; uncover; unwrap2[to] turn on; switch on3[to] start; launch; open for business4[to] put on; play (music or video)หน้าต่างnâa dtàangหน้าต่างnâa dtàang1window2window (computing)ไว้wáiไว้wái1[to] keep; save; store2[to] set aside; reserve3for later; in reserve4[to] leave (something) as is5marks retention or maintenance of a state6[to] wear; sport (hair/moustache/etc.)ด้านdâanด้านdâan1side; face (surface)2classifier: sides/faces/aspects3field; area; aspect4calloused; hardened; matte5toward; on the side of6dud; failing to fire or explodeทิศเหนือtít nĕuuaทิศเหนือtít nĕuuanorth; northern directionเพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofรับrápรับráp1[to] receive; get2[to] accept3[to] pick up; collect4[to] admit; confess5[to] take (a call/order/job)6[to] host; welcome7[to] defend; resist an attack8[to] withstand; bear9bottom; receptive sexual partner (slang)ลมเย็นlom yenลมเย็นlom yencool breeze; cool air
We open the window on the north side to catch the cool breeze.
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กรุณาgà-rú-naaเข้าทางkâo taangด้านdâanขวาkwăaของkŏngอาคารaa-kaanเพราะpráwด้านซ้ายdâan sáaiปิดbpìtซ่อมsôm
Please enter on the right side of the building because the left side is closed for repairs.
ถ้าtâaเราraoมองmongปัญหาbpan-hăaนี้néeจากjàakด้านdâanผู้ใช้pôo cháiจะjàเห็นhĕnข้อจำกัดkôr jam-gàtที่têeต่างdtàangไปbpaiจากjàakด้านdâanผู้พัฒนาpôo pát-tá-naa
If we look at this issue from the user’s side, we’ll see limitations different from the developer’s side.
กรรมgamการพิจารณาgaan pí-jaa-rá-naaโครงการkrohng gaanจากjàakหลายlăaiด้านdâanทั้งtángด้านสังคมdâan săng-komด้านdâanสิ่งแวดล้อมsìng wâet lómและláeด้านdâanความคุ้มค่าkwaam kúm kâa
The committee considers the project from multiple angles: social, environmental, and cost-effectiveness perspectives.
6AdjectiveB2
dud; failing to fire or explode
Not working when used, especially a bullet that does not fire or an explosive that does not explode.