แคสต์
kɛ́ɛtMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] cast [sb] (choose actors/models)
To choose actors or models for roles in a film, series, advertisement, or show.
Examples
ผู้กำกับpûu-gam-gàpผู้กำกับpûu-gam-gàp1director (film/TV/theater)2supervisor; overseer; person in charge3police superintendent (short form)กำลังจะgam-lang-jàกำลังจะgam-lang-jàabout to (imminent future)แคสต์kɛ́ɛtแคสต์kɛ́ɛt1[to] cast [sb] (choose actors/models)2cast (the actors of a production)3[to] cast [sth] (send media to a device)4casting (the selection process)5[to] audition (try out for a role)6[to] cast [sth] (pour into a mold)7[to] cast [a game/match] (stream/record commentary)8[to] cast [sth] (convert data type, computing)นักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngactor; performer (gender-neutral)สำหรับsǎm-ràpสำหรับsǎm-ràp1for; intended for; for the purpose of2as for; regardingหนังnǎngหนังnǎng1skin; hide2leather3movie; filmเรื่องใหม่rʉ̂ʉang-màiเรื่องใหม่rʉ̂ʉang-màia new matter/topic/story
The director is about to cast actors for a new movie.
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She was very happy to finally be cast in the lead female role.
ทีมงานtiim-ngaanใช้เวลาchái-wee-laaหลายlǎaiเดือนdʉʉanเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaแคสต์kɛ́ɛtนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngเด็กdèkที่เหมาะสมtîi-mɔ̀-sǒmกับgàpบทบาทbòt-bàatนี้níi
The team spent several months to cast a child actor who was suitable for this role.
การแคสต์gaan-kɛ́ɛtนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngที่tîiมีmiiเคมีkee-miiเข้ากันkâo-ganเป็นbpenปัจจัยสำคัญbpàt-jai-sǎm-kanที่tîiทำให้tam-hâiละครlá-kɔɔnประสบความสำเร็จbprà-sòp-kwaam-sǎm-rèt
Casting actors who have good chemistry is a key factor that makes a series successful.
2NounB1
cast (the actors of a production)
The group of actors in a film, play, or TV show.
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)ชอบchɔ̂ɔpชอบchɔ̂ɔp1[to] like; be fond of2tend to; usually3be proper; be fitting (formal)แคสต์kɛ́ɛtแคสต์kɛ́ɛt1[to] cast [sb] (choose actors/models)2cast (the actors of a production)3[to] cast [sth] (send media to a device)4casting (the selection process)5[to] audition (try out for a role)6[to] cast [sth] (pour into a mold)7[to] cast [a game/match] (stream/record commentary)8[to] cast [sth] (convert data type, computing)ของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsซีรีส์sii-rîiซีรีส์sii-rîi1TV/web series2series (set of related works/events)เรื่องrʉ̂ʉangเรื่องrʉ̂ʉang1matter; issue; subject2story; tale3classifier for stories/films/cases4about; regarding (as a topic marker)นี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)มากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerousทุกคนtúk-konทุกคนtúk-koneveryone; everybodyเล่นlênเล่นlên1[to] play; have fun2[to] play (game/sport/instrument)3[to] act; perform (role)4casually; for fun (manner marker)5[to] tease; kid; mess with6[to] play (audio or video)7[to] use; engage in; take up (colloq.)ดีdiiดีdii1good; of good quality2kind; virtuous3well; nicely4gall; bileหมดmòtหมดmòt1all gone; none left2[to] run out; be used up3completely; entirely4in total; altogetherเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
I really like the cast of this series. Everyone acts so well.
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หลังจากlǎng-jàakถ่ายทำtàai-tamเสร็จsètแคสต์kɛ́ɛtทั้งหมดtáng-mòtก็gɔ̂ไปกินข้าวbpai-gin-kâaoฉลองchà-lɔ̌ɔngด้วยกันdûuai-gan
After the filming was finished, the entire cast went out for a celebratory meal together.
หนังnǎngเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangนี้níiประสบความสำเร็จbprà-sòp-kwaam-sǎm-rètเพราะprɔ́แคสต์kɛ́ɛtนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngที่tîiแข็งแกร่งkɛ̌ng-grɛ̀ngและlɛ́บทภาพยนตร์bòt-pâap-pá-yonที่tîiยอดเยี่ยมyɔ̂ɔt-yîiam
This movie is successful because of its strong cast and excellent screenplay.
เคมีkee-miiที่tîiเข้ากันkâo-ganของkɔ̌ɔngแคสต์kɛ́ɛtหลักlàkเป็นbpenปัจจัยสำคัญbpàt-jai-sǎm-kanที่tîiทำให้tam-hâiละครlá-kɔɔnเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangนี้níiเป็นที่ชื่นชอบbpen-tîi-chʉ̂ʉn-chɔ̂ɔpของkɔ̌ɔngผู้ชมpûu-chomจำนวนมากjam-nuuan-mâak
The chemistry of the main cast is a key factor that made this drama a favorite among many viewers.
3VerbB1
[to] cast [sth] (send media to a device)
To send or stream audio or video from a phone or computer to a TV or other screen.
Examples
เดี๋ยวdǐiaoเดี๋ยวdǐiao1soon; in a moment2for a moment; briefly; one moment3wait! just a moment4otherwise; or else (colloq.)5alternating; now … now …ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)จะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)แคสต์kɛ́ɛtแคสต์kɛ́ɛt1[to] cast [sb] (choose actors/models)2cast (the actors of a production)3[to] cast [sth] (send media to a device)4casting (the selection process)5[to] audition (try out for a role)6[to] cast [sth] (pour into a mold)7[to] cast [a game/match] (stream/record commentary)8[to] cast [sth] (convert data type, computing)หนังnǎngหนังnǎng1skin; hide2leather3movie; filmจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart; part from3nipa palmมือถือmʉʉ-tʉ̌ʉมือถือmʉʉ-tʉ̌ʉ1mobile phone; cellphone; smartphone2handheld; portable (held in the hand)ขึ้นkʉ̂nขึ้นkʉ̂n1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4result complement: upward/better5postverbal particle: onset or occurrence6[to] sprout; grow; appear7northward/up-country8waxing phase (of the moon)ทีวีtii-wiiทีวีtii-wii1television (device)2classifier: เครื่อง3television (broadcast medium)นะnáนะná1softener; friendly particle2persuasive/confirming particle3wondering particle
I'm going to cast the movie from my phone to the TV.
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เธอtəəช่วยchûuaiสอนsɔ̌ɔnวิธีแคสต์wí-tii-kɛ́ɛtหน้าจอnâa-jɔɔโน้ตบุ๊กnóot-búkขึ้นkʉ̂nโปรเจกเตอร์bproo-jèek-dtə̂əหน่อยnɔ̀iได้ไหมdâai-mǎi
Could you teach me how to cast my laptop screen to the projector?
ที่บ้านtîi-bâanฉันchǎnชอบchɔ̂ɔpแคสต์ยูทูบkɛ́ɛt-yuu-túupขึ้นkʉ̂nทีวีtii-wiiจอjɔɔใหญ่yàiจะได้jà-dâaiดูduuกันganได้dâaiทั้งtángครอบครัวkrɔ̂ɔp-kruua
At my house, we like to cast YouTube onto the big TV so the whole family can watch together.
ถ้าtâaสมาร์ตทีวีsà-màat-tii-wiiกับgàpมือถือmʉʉ-tʉ̌ʉของkɔ̌ɔngคุณkunอยู่ในyùu-naiเครือข่ายkrʉʉa-kàaiWi-Fiเดียวกันdiiao-ganคุณkunก็gɔ̂จะสามารถjà-sǎa-mâatแคสต์วิดีโอkɛ́ɛt-wí-dii-ooได้dâaiอย่างyàangไม่มีmâi-miiสะดุดsà-dùt
If your smart TV and phone are on the same Wi-Fi network, you will be able to cast videos seamlessly.
4NounB1
casting (the selection process)
The process of choosing actors or models for roles in a film, series, advertisement, or show.
Examples
การแคสต์gaan-kɛ́ɛtการแคสต์gaan-kɛ́ɛt1type casting (computing)2casting (entertainment)3screen/media castingนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngactor; performer (gender-neutral)สำหรับsǎm-ràpสำหรับsǎm-ràp1for; intended for; for the purpose of2as for; regardingละครlá-kɔɔnละครlá-kɔɔn1drama; play; theater show2theater; dramatic artsเรื่องใหม่rʉ̂ʉang-màiเรื่องใหม่rʉ̂ʉang-màia new matter/topic/storyจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)เริ่มrə̂əmเริ่มrə̂əm1[to] start; begin2[to] start to; begin toสัปดาห์หน้าsàp-daa-nâaสัปดาห์หน้าsàp-daa-nâa1next week2next week (time expression)
The casting for the new drama will begin next week.
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เธอtəəประหม่าbprà-màaมากmâakระหว่างrá-wàangการแคสต์gaan-kɛ́ɛtเพราะprɔ́มีmiiคนkonมาmaaทดสอบtót-sɔ̀ɔpบทbòtเดียวกันdiiao-ganหลายlǎaiร้อยrɔ́ɔiคนkon
She was very nervous during the casting because hundreds of people were auditioning for the same role.
ผู้กำกับดูแลpûu-gam-gàp-duu-lɛɛขั้นตอนkân-dtɔɔnการแคสต์gaan-kɛ́ɛtอย่างใกล้ชิดyàang-glâi-chítเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiได้dâaiนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngที่tîiเหมาะสมที่สุดmɔ̀-sǒm-tîi-sùt
The director closely supervised the casting process to get the most suitable actors.
การแคสต์gaan-kɛ́ɛtสำหรับsǎm-ràpภาพยนตร์อิงประวัติศาสตร์pâap-pá-yon-ing-bprà-wàt-dtì-sàatเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangนี้níiมีmiiความท้าทายkwaam-táa-taaiอย่างยิ่งyàang-yîngเพราะprɔ́ต้องdtɔ̂ngหาhǎaนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngที่tîiพูดpûutสำเนียงsǎm-niiangโบราณboo-raanได้dâai
The casting for this historical film was extremely challenging because they had to find actors who could speak an ancient dialect.
5VerbB1
[to] audition (try out for a role)
For an actor or model to try out for a part by performing in a short test.
Examples
พรุ่งนี้prûng-níiพรุ่งนี้prûng-níi1tomorrow (the day after today)2tomorrow; on the day after todayฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)จะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyแคสต์kɛ́ɛtแคสต์kɛ́ɛt1[to] cast [sb] (choose actors/models)2cast (the actors of a production)3[to] cast [sth] (send media to a device)4casting (the selection process)5[to] audition (try out for a role)6[to] cast [sth] (pour into a mold)7[to] cast [a game/match] (stream/record commentary)8[to] cast [sth] (convert data type, computing)หนังnǎngหนังnǎng1skin; hide2leather3movie; filmเรื่องใหม่rʉ̂ʉang-màiเรื่องใหม่rʉ̂ʉang-màia new matter/topic/story
Tomorrow, I will go to audition for a new movie.
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เขาkǎoต้องdtɔ̂ngซ้อมsɔ́ɔmบทbòtเยอะมากyə́-mâakเพราะprɔ́อยากyàakไปbpaiแคสต์kɛ́ɛtบทพระเอกbòt-prá-èekให้hâiผ่านpàan
He has to practice the script a lot because he wants to successfully audition for the lead role.
ถึงแม้ว่าtʉ̌ng-mɛ́ɛ-wâaเธอtəəจะjàไปbpaiแคสต์งานkɛ́ɛt-ngaanมาmaaหลายlǎaiที่แล้วtîi-lɛ́ɛoแต่dtɛ̀ɛก็gɔ̂ยังไม่ได้yang-mâi-dâaiงานngaanเลยləəiสักsàkงานngaan
Even though she has gone to audition for many jobs, she hasn't gotten a single one yet.
ประสบการณ์bprà-sòp-gaanที่tîiได้dâaiไปbpaiแคสต์kɛ́ɛtบทbòtในnaiหนังnǎngฮอลลีวูดhɔɔn-lii-wûutเป็นbpenสิ่งที่sìng-tîiเขาkǎoจะไม่มีjà-mâi-miiวันwanลืมlʉʉmถึงแม้tʉ̌ng-mɛ́ɛสุดท้ายsùt-táaiจะjàไม่ได้mâi-dâaiบทbòtนั้นnánก็ตามgɔ̂-dtaam
The experience of going to audition for a role in a Hollywood film was something he will never forget, even though he didn't get the part in the end.
6VerbB2
[to] cast [sth] (pour into a mold)
To make an object by pouring a liquid material (such as resin or metal) into a mold and letting it set.
Examples
เพื่อนpêuuanเพื่อนpêuuan1friend2classmate; colleague (peer)3companion; fellowฉันchănฉันchăn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)ทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] do; carry out (work)5[to] cause; makeพวงกุญแจpuuang gun-jaaeพวงกุญแจpuuang gun-jaae1key ring; keychain2keychain charm/fob3a set of keys (on a ring)ขายkăaiขายkăai1[to] sell [sth]2for sale; for purchase3[to] sell oneself; prostitute oneselfโดยdoiโดยdoi1by; via; through2in a ... way; -ly3according to; in accordance withแคสต์kâetแคสต์kâet1[to] cast [sb] (choose actors/models)2cast (the actors of a production)3[to] cast [sth] (send media to a device)4casting (the selection process)5[to] audition (try out for a role)6[to] cast [sth] (pour into a mold)7[to] cast [a game/match] (stream/record commentary)8[to] cast [sth] (convert data type, computing)เรซิ่นray-sìnเรซิ่นray-sìn1resin (natural)2resin (synthetic)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)รูปrôopรูปrôop1picture; photo; image2shape; form; figure3physique; body shape4statue; sculpted image; figure5grammatical formต่างๆdtàang-dtàangต่างๆdtàang-dtàangvarious; different; diverse
My friend makes keychains to sell by casting resin into various shapes.
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ในnaiการแคสต์gaan-kɛ́ɛtชิ้นส่วนchín-sùuanโลหะloo-hàคุณkunต้องdtɔ̂ngเทteeโลหะloo-hàหลอมเหลวlɔ̌ɔm-lěeoลงในlong-naiแม่พิมพ์mɛ̂ɛ-pimอย่างระมัดระวังyàang-rá-mát-rá-wang
To cast a metal part, you must pour the molten metal into the mold carefully.
ศิลปินsǐn-lá-bpinเลือกlʉ̂ʉakที่จะtîi-jàแคสต์kɛ́ɛtรูปปั้นrûup-bpânนี้níiด้วยdûuaiทองสัมฤทธิ์tɔɔng-sǎm-rítเพราะprɔ́มันmanมีmiiความทนทานkwaam-ton-taanและlɛ́จะjàเกิดgə̀ətคราบkrâapที่สวยงามtîi-sǔuai-ngaamตามdtaamกาลเวลาgaan-wee-laa
The artist chose to cast this sculpture in bronze because of its durability and the beautiful patina it develops over time.
ความท้าทายkwaam-táa-taaiในnaiการgaanแคสต์งานkɛ́ɛt-ngaanดีไซน์dii-saaiที่tîiซับซ้อนsáp-sɔ́ɔnคือkʉʉการทำให้gaan-tam-hâiแน่ใจnɛ̂ɛ-jaiว่าwâaวัสดุwát-sà-dùจะjàไหลlǎiเข้าไปในkâo-bpai-naiทุกtúkร่องrɔ̂ngของkɔ̌ɔngแม่พิมพ์mɛ̂ɛ-pimโดยdooiไม่mâiเกิดgə̀ətฟองอากาศfɔɔng-aa-gàat
The challenge in casting an intricate design is ensuring the material flows into every groove of the mold without creating air bubbles.
7VerbB2
[to] cast [a game/match] (stream/record commentary)
To livestream or record commentary over gameplay or esports, typically while playing or observing a match.
Examples
คืนนี้kʉʉn-níiคืนนี้kʉʉn-níi1tonight (the night of today)2tonightนักแข่งnák-kɛ̀ngนักแข่งnák-kɛ̀ngracer; competitorคนโปรดkon-bpròotคนโปรดkon-bpròotfavorite personของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnmy; mineจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)แคสต์เกมkɛ́ɛt-geemแคสต์เกมkɛ́ɛt-geem1[to] record or stream gameplay with commentary2a game stream; gameplay streamใหม่màiใหม่mài1new; not old2new; different; fresh3again; anew4new; inexperienced (novice)5hibiscus (Northern Thai)ที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerเพิ่งpə̂ngเพิ่งpə̂ng1just; recently2only just now; only nowออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maa1[to] come out; emerge2[to] be released; be made public3[to] turn out; end up4[to] come forward; speak out
Tonight, my favorite gamer will cast the new game that was just released.
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เขาkǎoโด่งดังdòong-dangจากjàakการแคสต์gaan-kɛ́ɛtเกมgeemแนวnɛɛoสยองขวัญsà-yɔ̌ɔng-kwǎnเพราะprɔ́รีแอ็กชันrii-ɛ̀k-chânของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoตลกdtà-lòkมากmâak
He is famous for casting horror games because his reactions are hilarious.
การgaanจะjàแคสต์เกมkɛ́ɛt-geemให้ดีhâi-diiได้dâaiนั้นnánไม่เพียงแต่mâi-piiang-dtɛ̀ɛต้องdtɔ̂ngเข้าใจkâo-jaiเกมgeemอย่างลึกซึ้งyàang-lʉ́k-sʉ́ngแต่ยังdtɛ̀ɛ-yangต้องมีdtɔ̂ng-miiความสามารถkwaam-sǎa-mâatในnaiการสร้างgaan-sâangความตื่นเต้นkwaam-dtʉ̀ʉn-dtênให้hâiผู้ชมpûu-chomด้วยdûuai
To cast a game well, one must not only understand the game deeply but also have the ability to create excitement for the audience.
บริษัทbor-rí-sàtเกมgaymได้dâiจ้างjâangนักพากย์nák pâakชื่อดังchêu dangสองsŏngคนkonมาmaaแคสต์ทัวร์นาเมนต์káet tua-naa-ménชิงchingแชมป์โลกcháem lôhkแบบbàepสดๆsòt sòt
The game company hired two famous commentators to cast the live world championship tournament.
8VerbB2
[to] cast [sth] (convert data type, computing)
In programming, to convert a value or variable from one data type to another.
Examples
คุณkunคุณkun1you (polite)2Mr.; Ms.; Mrs. (title)3quality; virtue; meritต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toแคสต์kɛ́ɛtแคสต์kɛ́ɛt1[to] cast [sb] (choose actors/models)2cast (the actors of a production)3[to] cast [sth] (send media to a device)4casting (the selection process)5[to] audition (try out for a role)6[to] cast [sth] (pour into a mold)7[to] cast [a game/match] (stream/record commentary)8[to] cast [sth] (convert data type, computing)ตัวแปรdtuua-bprɛɛตัวแปรdtuua-bprɛɛ1variable factor (science/general)2variable (math/programming)ชนิดchá-nítชนิดchá-nít1kind; type; category2classifier for kinds/types3species; kind (biology)ข้อความkɔ̂ɔ-kwaamข้อความkɔ̂ɔ-kwaam1message; text2statement; contentให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)ตัวเลขdtuua-lêekตัวเลขdtuua-lêek1digit; numeral character2numeral; written number3figures; numerical dataก่อนgɔ̀ɔnก่อนgɔ̀ɔn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; formerถึงจะtʉ̌ng-jàถึงจะtʉ̌ng-jà1only if; only when; not until2even if; even though; although (often with ก็)นำไปnam-bpaiนำไปnam-bpai[to] take; carry; bring [sb/sth] (away/to somewhere)บวกลบbùuak-lópบวกลบbùuak-lóp1[to] add and subtract2addition and subtraction3plus or minus; approximately (±)ได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action marker
You have to cast the string variable to a number before you can add or subtract it.
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โปรแกรมbproo-grɛɛmเกิดข้อผิดพลาดgə̀ət-kɔ̂ɔ-pìt-plâatเพราะprɔ́ผมpǒmลืมlʉʉmแคสต์kɛ́ɛtข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunจากjàakdoubleไปเป็นbpai-bpenint
The program encountered an error because I forgot to cast the data from a double to an int.
การแคสต์gaan-kɛ́ɛtชนิดข้อมูลchá-nít-kɔ̂ɔ-muunแบบbɛ̀ɛpexplicitต้องdtɔ̂ngทำtamด้วยความระมัดระวังdûuai-kwaam-rá-mát-rá-wangเพราะprɔ́อาจàatทำให้tam-hâiข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunสูญหายsǔun-hǎaiได้dâaiหากhàakชนิดข้อมูลchá-nít-kɔ̂ɔ-muunปลายทางbplaai-taangไม่สามารถmâi-sǎa-mâatเก็บgèpค่าkâaดั้งเดิมdâng-dəəmได้dâaiทั้งหมดtáng-mòt
Explicitly casting data types must be done with caution, as it can lead to data loss if the destination type cannot fully represent the original value.
เวลาทำงานwee-laa-tam-ngaanกับgàpAPIเราraoมักmákจะjàต้องdtɔ̂ngแคสต์kɛ́ɛtข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunJSONที่tîiได้รับdâi-rápมาmaaให้hâiอยู่ในyùu-naiรูปrûupอ็อบเจกต์ɔ̀p-jèekที่tîiกำหนดไว้gam-nòt-wáiเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaความสะดวกkwaam-sà-dùuakในnaiการใช้งานgaan-chái-ngaan
When working with APIs, we often have to cast the received JSON data into predefined object types for ease of use.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is แคสต์ said แค้ด?
kɛ́ɛt
- Final soundAt the end of a syllable, ส is said like ด (t).Silent letterต์ is silent: the ◌์ mark cancels its sound.Spoken toneSaid with a High tone in everyday Thai, as if written แค้ด (kɛ́ɛt). The spelling rule would give a Falling tone.
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -ส, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
ResultSpoken tone
High tone
kɛ́ɛt
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Spelling rule: Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Spoken tone Said with a High tone in everyday Thai. The spelling rule would give a Falling tone, but this loanword follows how it's actually pronounced. Say it as if written แค้ด (kɛ́ɛt).
ต์ is silent here.
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
The chart shows the spelling rule. In everyday Thai, this syllable is said with a High tone instead.