หาก
hàakMeaning
1ConjunctionA2
if; in case
introducing a condition for something to happen; a formal or literary equivalent of ‘if’
Examples
หากhàakหากhàakif; in caseฝนตกfǒn-dtòkฝนตกfǒn-dtòkit is raining; [to] rainเราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)ไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyสวนsǔuanสวนsǔuan1garden; orchard; park2classifier: gardens/orchards/plantations3[to] oppose; contradict; go against4[to] move against; counter (direction)
If it rains, we won’t go to the park.
3 more examplesShow less
If I’m free tomorrow, I will call you.
If you are late again, we might miss the train.
หากhàakมีmiiข้อสงสัยkɔ̂ɔ-sǒng-sǎiเพิ่มเติมpə̂əm-dtəəmโปรดbpròotติดต่อdtìt-dtɔ̀ɔเจ้าหน้าที่jâao-nâa-tîiภายในpaai-naiสามsǎamวันwan
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Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
hàak
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |