เรซิ่น
ree-sînMeanings
1NounB2
resin (natural)
A sticky, fragrant organic substance exuded by some trees and plants, used in varnishes, incense, and adhesives. In Thai, also commonly called ยางไม้ยางไม้yaang-máaitree resin/latex (gum) (yaang máai).
Examples
ตอนdtɔɔnตอนdtɔɔn1section; part2episode; chapter3when; at the time (of)4time segment; period5classifier for sections, chapters, or episodes6[to] castrate (an animal)7[to] air-layer (a branch)เดินป่าdəən-bpàaเดินป่าdəən-bpàa1[to] hike; trek (in the forest/jungle)2trekking; forest hikeเราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)เห็นhěnเห็นhěn1[to] see2[to] notice; [to] realize; [to] find (that)3[to] think; [to] be of the opinion4[to] consider; [to] regard asเรซิ่นree-sînเรซิ่นree-sîn1resin (natural)2resin (synthetic)ไหลออกมาlǎi-ɔ̀ɔk-maaไหลออกมาlǎi-ɔ̀ɔk-maa[to] flow out; [to] leak outจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart; part from3nipa palmต้นสนdtôn-sǒnต้นสนdtôn-sǒnpine tree; conifer (general)กลิ่นหอมglìn-hɔ̌ɔmกลิ่นหอมglìn-hɔ̌ɔmpleasant smell; fragranceมากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerous
While hiking, we saw resin flowing out of a pine tree; it smelled very fragrant.
3 more examplesShow less
คนสมัยก่อนkon-sà-mǎi-gɔ̀ɔnใช้cháiเรซิ่นree-sînจากjàakต้นไม้dtôn-máaiบางชนิดbaang-chá-nítเป็นbpenส่วนผสมsùuan-pà-sǒmของkɔ̌ɔngยาyaaและlɛ́เครื่องหอมkrʉ̂ʉang-hɔ̌ɔm
People in the old days used resin from certain types of trees as an ingredient in medicine and incense.
เรซิ่นree-sînที่tîiได้dâaiจากjàakพืชpʉ̂ʉtสกุลsà-gunกำยานgam-yaanมีคุณสมบัติmii-kun-ná-sǒm-bàtในnaiการฆ่าเชื้อgaan-kâa-chʉ́ʉaและlɛ́ถูกtùukนำมาใช้nam-maa-cháiในnaiพิธีกรรมpí-tii-gamทางศาสนาtaang-sàat-sà-nǎaมานานmaa-naanหลายlǎaiศตวรรษsà-dtà-wát
The resin obtained from Styrax plants has antiseptic properties and has been used in religious ceremonies for centuries.
ต้นไม้dtôn-máaiจะjàผลิตpà-lìtเรซิ่นree-sînออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaป้องกันตัวbpɔ̂ng-gan-dtuuaเองeengเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเกิดgə̀ətบาดแผลbàat-plɛ̌ɛบนbonลำต้นlam-dtônซึ่งsʉ̂ngเป็นbpenกลไกgon-gaiการป้องกันgaan-bpɔ̂ng-ganตามธรรมชาติdtaam-tam-má-châat
A tree will produce resin to protect itself when its trunk is wounded, which is a natural defense mechanism.
2NounB2
resin (synthetic)
A man-made polymer, often a viscous liquid that hardens, used as a basis for plastics, coatings, adhesives, and for casting objects or in 3D printing (e.g., epoxy resin, polyester resin).
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; she; him; her2they; them (context-dependent)3horn4mountain; hillซื้อsʉ́ʉซื้อsʉ́ʉ1[to] buy; purchase2[to] bribe; buy offชุดchútชุดchút1set; collection2outfit; suit; uniform3classifier for sets/outfits/equipment4series; batchเรซิ่นree-sînเรซิ่นree-sîn1resin (natural)2resin (synthetic)มาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] cause; makeพวงกุญแจpuuang-gun-jɛɛพวงกุญแจpuuang-gun-jɛɛ1key ring; keychain2a set of keys (on a ring)แฮนด์เมดhɛɛn-mêetแฮนด์เมดhɛɛn-mêet1handmade2handmade item; handicraftเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)ของขวัญkɔ̌ɔng-kwǎnของขวัญkɔ̌ɔng-kwǎngift; presentให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)เพื่อนpʉ̂ʉanเพื่อนpʉ̂ʉan1friend2companion; peer (classmate, colleague)
She bought a resin kit to make handmade keychains as a gift for her friend.
3 more examplesShow less
ช่างไม้châang-máaiใช้cháiเรซิ่นree-sînเคลือบผิวklʉ̂ʉap-pǐuโต๊ะdtóเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiมันmanเงางามngao-ngaamและlɛ́ทนทานton-taan
The carpenter used resin to coat the table surface to make it shiny and durable.
เครื่องพิมพ์krʉ̂ʉang-pimสามมิติsǎam-mí-dtìรุ่นใหม่rûn-màiนี้níiใช้cháiเรซิ่นree-sînเหลวlěeoที่tîiแข็งตัวkɛ̌ng-dtuuaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaโดนdoonแสงยูวีsɛ̌ɛng-yuu-wiiในnaiการสร้างgaan-sâangชิ้นงานchín-ngaanที่tîiมีmiiรายละเอียดraai-lá-ìiatสูงsǔung
This new 3D printer model uses liquid resin that cures when exposed to UV light to create highly detailed objects.
การผสมgaan-pà-sǒmเรซิ่นree-sînกับgàpตัวเร่งปฏิกิริยาdtuua-rêng-bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaaต้องdtɔ̂ngทำtamในnaiอัตราส่วนàt-dtraa-sùuanที่tîiถูกต้องtùuk-dtɔ̂ngมิฉะนั้นmí-chà-nánชิ้นงานchín-ngaanอาจจะไม่àat-jà-mâiแข็งตัวkɛ̌ng-dtuuaสมบูรณ์sǒm-buun
Mixing the resin with the catalyst must be done in the correct ratio; otherwise, the piece might not cure completely.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
ree
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |