สับ
sàp
Meanings
1NounA2
[to] chop; mince
to cut into small pieces by repeated quick cuts (e.g., meat, herbs)
Examples
แม่mâeแม่mâe1mother; mom2madam; ma’am (rural/archaic)3prefix: female; main; baseสับsàpสับsàp1[to] chop; mince2[to] cut someone down (fig.)3chopped; minced4[to] dismember; hack (violently)5[to] switch; flip; toggleผักชีpàk cheeผักชีpàk chee1coriander; cilantro (leaves/plant)2coriander seedให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitละเอียดlá-ìiatละเอียดlá-ìiat1fine; minute; tiny (texture/particles)2detailed; thorough3refined (opposite of crude)4delicate; sensitive; subtleก่อนgònก่อนgòn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; formerโรยหน้าroi nâaโรยหน้าroi nâa1[to] garnish; sprinkle on top2[to] dust the surface (finishing layer)
Mom chops the cilantro finely before sprinkling it on top.
2NounA2
chopped; minced
cut into small pieces; minced (esp. in cooking)
Examples
แม่mâeแม่mâe1mother; mom2madam; ma’am (rural/archaic)3prefix: female; main; baseสับหมูsàp mŏoสับหมูsàp mŏo[to] finely chop/mince porkให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitละเอียดlá-ìiatละเอียดlá-ìiat1fine; minute; tiny (texture/particles)2detailed; thorough3refined (opposite of crude)4delicate; sensitive; subtleทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] cook; prepare food3[to] cause; make4[to] work; be employed5[to] act; behaveต้มจืดdtôm jèutต้มจืดdtôm jèutclear soup; non-spicy soup
Mom minces the pork finely to make clear soup.
3NounB1
[to] switch; flip; toggle
to change or flip a switch, setting, or option; to toggle between options
Examples
ถ้าtâaถ้าtâa1if; in case2if only; provided that (conditional emphasis)แอปค้างáep káangแอปค้างáep káang1app freezes; not responding2frozen app stateให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitสับการsàp gaanตั้งค่าdtâng kâaตั้งค่าdtâng kâa1[to] set; configure; adjust settings2settings; configuration (UI)อินเทอร์เน็ตin-ter-nètอินเทอร์เน็ตin-ter-nèt1the Internet2internet access/serviceเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsปิดbpìtปิดbpìt1[to] close; shut2[to] turn off; switch off3[to] cover; seal4closed; shut; not open5[to] block; conceal; suppress; withholdแล้วláeoแล้วláeo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already (preverbal perfective)4and; and then (linking clauses)5already (sentence-final)เปิดใหม่bpèrt màiเปิดใหม่bpèrt mài1newly opened; recently opened2[to] open [sth] again; open a new place
If the app freezes, toggle the internet setting off and on again.
4NounB2
[to] cut someone down (fig.)
to harshly criticize or attack someone verbally (slang/informal)
Examples
นักวิจารณ์nák wí-jaanนักวิจารณ์nák wí-jaancritic; reviewerสับหนังsàp năngสับหนังsàp năng1to pan a movie2[to] cut up hide/leatherเรื่องrêuuangเรื่องrêuuang1matter; issue; subject2story; tale3about; regarding (as a topic marker)4classifier for stories/films/casesนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ยับyápยับyáp1crumpled; wrinkled2in tatters; ruined; badly damaged3badly; severely; to bitsบอกว่าbòk wâaบอกว่าbòk wâa1[to] say/tell that; report/declare that2[of text/sign] say/indicate thatเนื้อเรื่องnéuua rêuuangเนื้อเรื่องnéuua rêuuang1plot; storyline2story contentหลวมlŭuamหลวมlŭuam1loose (not tight)2slack; lax (not firm or strict)และláeและláeand (coordinating)แสดงsà-daengแสดงsà-daeng1[to] show; demonstrate2[to] perform; act; put on (a show)3[to] express4[to] present; exhibitแข็งทื่อkăeng têuแข็งทื่อkăeng têu1numb; unresponsive (to stimulus)2wooden; stiff-faced3stiff; rigid
Critics ripped this movie apart, saying the plot was loose and the acting stiff.
5NounB2
[to] dismember; hack (violently)
to strike and cut repeatedly in a violent way; to hack or dismember (e.g., with a knife or machete)
Examples
คนร้ายkon ráaiคนร้ายkon ráai1criminal; culprit; perpetrator; assailant2villain (in fiction)ใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] order; command (someone to do) [colloq.]5be acceptable/valid; okay [set phrase]มีดmêetมีดmêetknifeสับsàpสับsàp1[to] chop; mince2[to] cut someone down (fig.)3chopped; minced4[to] dismember; hack (violently)5[to] switch; flip; toggleประตูbprà-dtuuประตูbprà-dtuu1door; gate; portal2goal (structure or score)3classifier: doors; gates; goalsจนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofไม้máiไม้mái1wood; timber2tone/diacritic mark (Thai orthography)3prefix in tool/implement names4classifier (long, rigid objects)5stick; rod; club; batแตกdtàekแตกdtàek1[to] crack; break; shatter2[to] burst; rupture3broken; cracked4[to] split up; fall apart (figurative)5[to] leak out; be revealed (slang)เพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofบุกbùkบุกbùk1[to] push in; force one’s way in; make an aggressive move (figurative)2devil's tongue; konjac (Amorphophallus konjac)3[to] invade; storm; raid; chargeเข้าไปkâo bpaiเข้าไปkâo bpai1[to] go in; enter (away from the speaker)2directional complement: into; in (away from speaker)
The assailant used a knife to hack at the door until the wood splintered to break in.
Related Words
Similar Meaning
สาปsàapสาปsàap1curse; malediction2[to] curse; put a curse on3[to] condemn; drag (slang)
- curse; malediction
- [to] curse; put a curse on
- [to] condemn; drag (slang)
บดbòtบดbòt1[to] grind; crush; mill2[to] mash; pound into a paste3mashed; ground; minced
- [to] grind; crush; mill
- [to] mash; pound into a paste
- mashed; ground; minced
สลับsà-làpสลับsà-làp1to alternate; to swap; to switch2alternating; alternate3in turns; alternately
- to alternate; to swap; to switch
- alternating; alternate
- in turns; alternately
ฟันfanฟันfan1tooth; teeth2gear tooth; cog3[to] slash; chop; hack4[to] clamp down; bite (slang)5[to] cut; deduct (informal)
- tooth; teeth
- gear tooth; cog
- [to] slash; chop; hack
- [to] clamp down; bite (slang)
- [to] cut; deduct (informal)
หั่นhànหั่นhàn[to] slice; cut [sth] into pieces; chop
[to] slice; cut [sth] into pieces; chop