วินัย(wí-nai)
Meanings
1NounB1
discipline; self-discipline
training to follow rules or a code of behavior; self-control and orderly conduct
Examples
นักกีฬาnák gee-laaนักกีฬาnák gee-laaathlete; sportsperson; playerต้องมีdtông meeต้องมีdtông mee[to] must have; [to] need to haveวินัยwí-naiวินัยwí-nai1discipline; self-discipline2disciplinary rules; code of conduct3monastic discipline (Buddhism)ตื่นdtèuunตื่นdtèuun1[to] be startled; alarmed; overexcited (about)2be awake; stay awake3[to] wake up; awakenเช้าcháaoเช้าcháao1morning2morning; early-morning3in the morningซ้อมsómซ้อมsóm1[to] practice; train2[to] rehearse3[to] drill; run drills4[to] beat up; assaultทุกวันtúk wanทุกวันtúk wan1every day; daily2everyday (attributive); daily
Athletes must have discipline, waking up early to practice every day.
2NounB2
disciplinary rules; code of conduct
a system of rules and sanctions used to maintain order and proper behavior in an organization or profession (e.g., วินัยข้าราชการ)
Examples
องค์กรong gonองค์กรong gon1organization2body; entityได้dâiได้dâi1get; obtain; receive2may (polite permission/request)3able to (postverbal/resultative)4manage to; succeed in (achievement)5can; be able to; may (possibility/permission)6okay; sure; agreedออกòkออกòk1[to] go out; exit; leave2[to] come out; appear; be issued3[to] produce; emit; put out4[to] pay; spend; disburse5[to] issue; publish6out; outward7resulting; turn out8[to] quit; resign9[in sports] out of boundsระเบียบวินัยrá-bìiap wí-naiระเบียบวินัยrá-bìiap wí-nai1discipline; orderliness; self-control2code of conduct; disciplinary regulationsเพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofควบคุมkûap-kumควบคุมkûap-kum1[to] control; regulate; manage2[to] restrain; keep in check3for control; supervisory (modifier)การทำงานgaan tam ngaanการทำงานgaan tam ngaan1working; work (the act)2operation; functioningล่วงเวลาlûuang way-laaล่วงเวลาlûuang way-laa1overtime2[to] go past the time; work overtime3late; after hoursและláeและláeand (coordinating)การลาgaan laaการลาgaan laa1leave; time off (work/school)2leave‑taking; farewellกิจgìtกิจgìt1duty; task (formal)2affairs; activities; matters (often in compounds)
The organization issued disciplinary regulations to control overtime and personal leave.
3NounC1
monastic discipline (Buddhism)
the body of rules governing Buddhist monks and nuns; the Vinaya
Examples
พระอาจารย์prá aa-jaanพระอาจารย์prá aa-jaan1Venerable teacher (Buddhist monk)2revered monk-teacher (form of address)อธิบายà-tí-baaiอธิบายà-tí-baai1[to] interpret; expound2[to] explain; clarifyว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell; say that2[to] think; consider; deem3that (clause marker)4about; regarding5[to] scold; reproach; criticizeวินัยwí-naiวินัยwí-nai1discipline; self-discipline2disciplinary rules; code of conduct3monastic discipline (Buddhism)ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)พระพุทธศาสนาprá-pút-tá-sàat-sà-năaพระพุทธศาสนาprá-pút-tá-sàat-sà-năaBuddhismคือkeuคือkeu1to be (definition/identification)2namely; that is; i.e.3focus/clarifying marker after subjectกฎgòtกฎgòt1rule; regulation2law (scientific/natural); principleข้อบังคับkôh bang-kápข้อบังคับkôh bang-káp1rule; regulation2bylaws; statutes (of an organization)ของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsพระภิกษุprá pík-sùพระภิกษุprá pík-sùBuddhist monk (formal, male)และláeและláeand (coordinating)ภิกษุณีpík-sù-neeภิกษุณีpík-sù-neeBuddhist nun
The teacher monk explained that the Vinaya in Buddhism is the set of rules for monks and nuns.
Related Words
Similar Meaning
ระเบียบrá-bìiapระเบียบrá-bìiap1regulation; administrative rule2order; orderliness3discipline4procedure; protocol
- regulation; administrative rule
- order; orderliness
- discipline
- procedure; protocol
ข้อวัตรปฏิบัติkô wát bpà-dtì-bàtข้อวัตรปฏิบัติkô wát bpà-dtì-bàt1monastic observances; religious discipline2strict personal regimen (by extension)
- monastic observances; religious discipline
- strict personal regimen (by extension)
ระเบียบวินัยrá-bìiap wí-naiระเบียบวินัยrá-bìiap wí-nai1discipline; orderliness; self-control2code of conduct; disciplinary regulations
- discipline; orderliness; self-control
- code of conduct; disciplinary regulations
ข้อบังคับkôh bang-kápข้อบังคับkôh bang-káp1rule; regulation2bylaws; statutes (of an organization)
- rule; regulation
- bylaws; statutes (of an organization)