ตกไป

dtòk-bpai

Meanings

1VerbB1

[to] fall off; fall away from its place

to fall off and away from where it was; to drop from its original position

Examples

3 more examples
2VerbB2

[right/chance] [to] be forfeited; lapse; be lost

to be forfeited or to lapse, especially of a right, opportunity, or claim

Examples

ข้อเสนอkɔ̂ɔ-sà-nə̌əข้อเสนอkɔ̂ɔ-sà-nə̌ə1proposal; suggestion2offer; bid (business)เรื่องrʉ̂ʉangเรื่องrʉ̂ʉang1matter; issue; subject2story; tale3classifier for stories/films/cases4about; regarding (as a topic marker)การทำงานgaan-tam-ngaanการทำงานgaan-tam-ngaan1working; work (the act)2operation; functioningจากที่jàak-tîiจากที่jàak-tîifrom what ...; based on what ...บ้านbâanบ้านbâan1house; home2home (family unit)3village; hometown4classifier: หลังถูกtùukถูกtùuk1cheap; inexpensive2correct; right3to be correct/right4proper; morally right5[to] be affected; suffer (often adverse)6passive marker (often adverse)โหวตwòotโหวตwòot1[to] vote2a voteไม่ผ่านmâi-pàanไม่ผ่านmâi-pàan1[to] fail; not pass2not approved; rejected3[to] not pass through; not go viaดังนั้นdang-nánดังนั้นdang-nántherefore; thus; soประเด็นbprà-denประเด็นbprà-den1point; issue2topic; subject3legal point; matter at issueนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)จึงjʉngจึงjʉng1therefore; so; thus2only then; then (as a result)ตกไปdtòk-bpaiตกไปdtòk-bpai1[to] fall off; fall away from its place2[right/chance] [to] be forfeited; lapse; be lost3[award/prize/etc.] [to] go to; end up with [sb]4[item/name] [to] be omitted; be left out
The proposal about working from home was voted down, so this issue was dropped.
3 more examples
3VerbB2

[award/prize/etc.] [to] go to; end up with [sb]

to go to someone; to end up being received by a particular person (as of an award, prize, or position)

Examples

3 more examples
4VerbB2

[item/name] [to] be omitted; be left out

to be left out or omitted from a list, document, or enumeration

Examples

ขอโทษkɔ̌ɔ-tôotขอโทษkɔ̌ɔ-tôot1sorry; excuse me2[to] apologize (to [sb]) (for)ค่ะkâค่ะkâ1polite particle (female, statement)2polite particle (female, short response)เหมือนmʉ̌ʉanเหมือนmʉ̌ʉan1similar; alike2like; as3as if; as thoughชื่อchʉ̂ʉชื่อchʉ̂ʉ1name2[to] be named; be called3reputation; renownของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsคุณkunคุณkun1you (polite)2Mr.; Ms.; Mrs. (title)3quality; virtue; meritจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)ตกไปdtòk-bpaiตกไปdtòk-bpai1[to] fall off; fall away from its place2[right/chance] [to] be forfeited; lapse; be lost3[award/prize/etc.] [to] go to; end up with [sb]4[item/name] [to] be omitted; be left outจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart; part from3nipa palmรายชื่อraai-chʉ̂ʉรายชื่อraai-chʉ̂ʉlist of names; rosterแขกkɛ̀ɛkแขกkɛ̀ɛk1guest; visitor2patron (hotel/venue/restaurant)ที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerเชิญchəənเชิญchəən1[to] invite2please; go ahead (polite imperative)3please …; kindly … (formal)
I'm sorry, it seems your name was omitted from the guest list.
3 more examples

Tones

See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.

2 syllables · pick one to see its rule

How the tone is decided

  1. Consonant classMid class
  2. Tone markNo tone mark
  3. Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.

Mid class consonants

กจฎฏดตบปอ

Result

Low tone

dtòk

Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.

Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low

Tone chart

Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.

Mid classHigh classLow class
No mark + liveMidRisingMid
No mark + dead shortLowLowHigh
No mark + dead longLowLowFalling
Mai ekLowLowFalling
Mai thoFallingFallingHigh
Mai triHigh——
Mai chattawaRising——