ตก(dtòk)

[to] fall; drop

to move downward suddenly or by gravity; to drop from a higher place

(rain/snow) fall

of precipitation: to fall (e.g., ฝนตกฝนตกfŏn dtòkit is raining; [to] rain ‘it’s raining’)

[to] fail (an exam/test)

to not pass an exam or test

[to] drop; decline; decrease

to go down in level, amount, quality, or performance

[to] cost; come to

to amount to a certain price or total (e.g., ตกคนละ… ‘it comes to … per person’)

[to] end up at; be assigned to; be allotted

to end up at or be allocated to a place, category, number, or time slot (e.g., ตกห้อง… ‘be placed in class…’, ตกเลข… ‘get number…’)

[to] be left out; miss one’s turn

to be omitted or to miss a turn/chance (e.g., ตกคิวตกคิวdtòk kiw1[to] be bumped from the schedule; miss one’s slot2[to] be off-rotation; not one’s turn (colloquial) ‘miss one’s turn’)

[to] be startled; be alarmed

to be frightened suddenly; to get a scare (ตกใจตกใจdtòk jaibe startled; be frightened when compounded)