ครบ
krópMeanings
1AdjectiveA2
complete; full; all present
having every required part, member, or amount; nothing missing
Examples
ทีมtiimทีมtiimteam; groupมาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerครบkrópครบkróp1complete; full; all present2in full; completely3[time] to be complete; to reach the full termทุกคนtúk-konทุกคนtúk-koneveryone; everybodyแล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)เริ่มrə̂əmเริ่มrə̂əm1[to] start; begin2[to] start to; begin toประชุมbprà-chumประชุมbprà-chum1meeting; conference2[to] meet; hold a meetingได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action marker
The whole team is here; we can start the meeting.
3 more examplesShow less
The documents are not complete yet; we need one more copy of the ID card.
ชุดเครื่องมือchút-krʉ̂ʉang-mʉʉครบไหมkróp-mǎiตรวจดูdtrùuat-duuไขควงkǎi-kuuangกับgàpประแจbprà-jɛɛให้ดีhâi-dii
Is the toolkit complete? Check the screwdriver and the wrench carefully.
สำหรับsǎm-ràpสมัครsà-màkทุนtunต้องมีdtɔ̂ng-miiหลักฐานlàk-tǎanครบkrópตามที่dtaam-tîiระบุrá-bùมิฉะนั้นmí-chà-nánใบสมัครbai-sà-màkจะjàไม่รับmâi-rápพิจารณาpí-jaa-rá-naa
To apply for the scholarship, all required documents must be complete; otherwise, the application will not be considered.
2AdverbB1
in full; completely
in a way that is whole or with nothing missing
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)ตรวจdtrùuatตรวจdtrùuat1[to] check; inspect; examine2[to] examine medically; testของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsแล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)ของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)กล่องglɔ̀ngกล่องglɔ̀ng1box; case; container2classifier: boxes; box-shaped containersครบkrópครบkróp1complete; full; all present2in full; completely3[time] to be complete; to reach the full termไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)ขาดkàatขาดkàat1[to] lack; be without2[to] be short of; run short of; run out of3[to] be torn; tear; rip4lacking; deficient5[to] be absent; miss (an occurrence)6[to] be cut off; be severedชิ้นchínชิ้นchín1piece; item; fragment; slice2classifier: pieces/items
I checked the items; everything in the box is complete with nothing missing.
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ก่อนgɔ̀ɔnส่งงานsòng-ngaanโปรดbpròotแนบเอกสารnɛ̂ɛp-èek-gà-sǎanให้hâiครบkrópเพื่อไม่ให้pʉ̂ʉa-mâi-hâiต้องdtɔ̂ngตามdtaamเพิ่มpə̂əm
Before submitting, please attach all documents so that nothing is missing.
ทีมเราtiim-raoมีmiiอุปกรณ์ù-bpà-gɔɔnพร้อมprɔ́ɔmครบkrópจึงjʉngเริ่มrə̂əmติดตั้งdtìt-dtângได้dâaiทันทีtan-tii
Our team has all the equipment complete, so we can start installation immediately.
เช็กลิสต์chék-lítนี้níiต้องdtɔ̂ngติ๊กdtíkให้hâiครบkrópทุกtúkข้อkɔ̂ɔมิฉะนั้นmí-chà-nánกระบวนการอนุมัติgrà-buuan-gaan-à-nú-mátจะjàหยุดyùtไว้ก่อนwái-gɔ̀ɔn
This checklist must be fully completed; otherwise, the approval process will be put on hold.
3VerbB1
[time] to be complete; to reach the full term
of a period or term: to reach its full length or the required amount of time; to be due
Examples
สัญญาเช่าsǎn-yaa-châoสัญญาเช่าsǎn-yaa-châo1lease; rental contract2lease document; rental agreementห้องhɔ̂ngห้องhɔ̂ng1room2classifier: roomsจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)ครบkrópครบkróp1complete; full; all present2in full; completely3[time] to be complete; to reach the full termเดือนหน้าdʉʉan-nâaเดือนหน้าdʉʉan-nâa1next month2next month (time adverbial)พอดีpɔɔ-diiพอดีpɔɔ-dii1just right; exactly suitable2exactly; just (in time/amount)3just enough4happen to; by chance5[to] fit exactly; be just right
The rental contract will be due next month.
3 more examplesShow less
พอถึงpɔɔ-tʉ̌ngพรุ่งนี้prûng-níiก็gɔ̂ครบkrópหนึ่งปีnʉ̀ng-bpiiที่tîiฉันchǎnเริ่มrə̂əmทำงานtam-ngaanที่นี่tîi-nîi
By tomorrow, it will be a full year since I started working here.
เขาkǎoตั้งใจdtâng-jaiรอrɔɔให้hâiดอกเบี้ยdɔ̀ɔk-bîiaครบกำหนดkróp-gam-nòtก่อนgɔ̀ɔnแล้วlɛ́ɛoค่อยkɔ̂iถอนtɔ̌ɔnเงินngən
He intends to wait until the interest term is due before withdrawing the money.
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaสัญญาsǎn-yaaกู้ยืมgûu-yʉʉmครบกำหนดkróp-gam-nòtชำระcham-ráผู้กู้pûu-gûuต้องdtɔ̂ngชำระคืนcham-rá-kʉʉnทั้งหมดtáng-mòtภายในpaai-naiเจ็ดjètวันwanตามdtaamเงื่อนไขngʉ̂ʉan-kǎi
When the loan agreement becomes due, the borrower must repay everything within seven days according to the terms.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow classConsonant clusterIn the cluster คร, the first consonant ค sets the class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelEnds in -บ, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
króp
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |