สกุล
sà-gun
Meanings
1NounB1
family; lineage; clan
a family line, lineage, or clan; sometimes implies status or heritage
Examples
เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillภูมิใจpoom jaiภูมิใจpoom jai1proud2[to] be proud (of ...)ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)สกุลsà-gunสกุลsà-gun1family; lineage; clan2surname (formal/archaic)3currency (unit/type)4school; tradition (arts, thought)5genus (biology)ของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsตนdtonตนdton1self (as a concept)2classifier: person/being (formal)3self; oneselfที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotสืบทอดsèup tâwtสืบทอดsèup tâwt1[to] inherit; succeed to2[to] pass down; hand down3[to] carry on; continueจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart (literary/formal)3parting; separation (literary)บรรพบุรุษban-pá-bù-rùtบรรพบุรุษban-pá-bù-rùtancestor; forebearชาวเหนือchaao nĕuuaชาวเหนือchaao nĕuuanortherner
He is proud of his lineage passed down from northern ancestors.
2NounB1
currency (unit/type)
a currency unit or type used by a country (e.g., สกุลเงินดอลลาร์ ‘the dollar currency’)
Examples
ราคาraa-kaaราคาraa-kaa1price; cost2price level; listed price3[to] cost; [to be] priced atนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)คิดkítคิดkít1[to] think; consider2[to] calculate; figure out3[to] charge (a price)4[to] intend; planเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsสกุลsà-gunสกุลsà-gun1family; lineage; clan2surname (formal/archaic)3currency (unit/type)4school; tradition (arts, thought)5genus (biology)ดอลลาร์don-lâaดอลลาร์don-lâadollar (currency unit)สหรัฐsà-hà-rátสหรัฐsà-hà-rát1United; federal (union of states)2the United States (U.S., USA)
This price is calculated in the U.S. dollar currency.
3NounB2
surname (formal/archaic)
a family name; used in formal or historical contexts
Examples
ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)เอกสารทางราชการèk-gà-săan taang râat-chá-gaanเอกสารทางราชการèk-gà-săan taang râat-chá-gaanofficial document; government documentให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitกรอกgròkกรอกgròk1to fill in; enter2to pour (into); decantชื่อchêuชื่อchêu1name2reputation; renown3[to] be named; be calledและláeและláeand (coordinating)สกุลsà-gunสกุลsà-gun1family; lineage; clan2surname (formal/archaic)3currency (unit/type)4school; tradition (arts, thought)5genus (biology)ตามdtaamตามdtaam1[to] follow; go after2[to] comply with; abide by; obey3according to; in accordance with4along; along (a path); following (direction)5after; behind; in pursuit of6as; in the capacity of (ตามที่/ตามฐานะ)บัตรประชาชนbàt bprà-chaa-chonบัตรประชาชนbàt bprà-chaa-chonnational ID card; citizen ID card
On official documents, fill in your first name and family name as shown on your ID card.
4NounB2
genus (biology)
a rank in biological classification grouping closely related species
Examples
แมวmaeoแมวmaeo1cat2cat (any feline)บ้านbâanบ้านbâan1house; home2home (family unit)3village; hometown4classifier: houses/buildings (residences)อยู่ในyòo naiอยู่ในyòo nai[to] be in [somewhere]สกุลsà-gunสกุลsà-gun1family; lineage; clan2surname (formal/archaic)3currency (unit/type)4school; tradition (arts, thought)5genus (biology)Felisส่วนsùuanส่วนsùuan1part; portion; section2department; division; unit3per; by (ratio)4as for; regarding5share; quotaเสือsĕuuaเสือsĕuua1tiger2formidable person (figurative)และláeและláeand (coordinating)เสือดาวsĕuua daaoเสือดาวsĕuua daaoleopardอยู่ในyòo naiอยู่ในyòo nai[to] be in [somewhere]สกุลsà-gunสกุลsà-gun1family; lineage; clan2surname (formal/archaic)3currency (unit/type)4school; tradition (arts, thought)5genus (biology)Pantheraแม้ว่าmáe wâaแม้ว่าmáe wâaalthough; even thoughทั้งหมดtáng mòtทั้งหมดtáng mòt1all; entire; whole2all; in total; completely3the whole; everythingจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3then; would (result in conditionals)อยู่ในyòo naiอยู่ในyòo nai[to] be in [somewhere]วงศ์wongวงศ์wong1lineage; clan2family (biology)3family name (literary/archaic)เดียวกันdiao ganเดียวกันdiao ganthe same; identical
Domestic cats are in the genus Felis, while tigers and leopards are in the genus Panthera, although they are all in the same family.
5NounB2
school; tradition (arts, thought)
a style, school, or tradition in art, craft, or thought
Examples
จิตรกรjìt-dtrà-gonจิตรกรjìt-dtrà-gonpainter (fine arts)คนนี้kon néeคนนี้kon néethis personอยู่ในyòo naiอยู่ในyòo nai[to] be in [somewhere]สกุลภาพsà-gun-lá-pâapสกุลภาพsà-gun-lá-pâapgentility; respectable family statusเหมือนmĕuuanเหมือนmĕuuan1similar; alike2like; as3as if; as thoughแบบดั้งเดิมbàep dâng-dermแบบดั้งเดิมbàep dâng-derm1traditional; old‑style; conventional2original (of the first/early form)3traditionally; in the original wayของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsไทยtaiไทยtai1Thai (language)2Thai; of Thailand3Thai person
This painter belongs to the traditional Thai portrait school.
Related Words
Similar Meaning
จีนัสjee-nátจีนัสjee-nátgenus (biology)
genus (biology)
ตระกูลdtrà-gunตระกูลdtrà-gun1lineage; family; clan2family (classification group)
- lineage; family; clan
- family (classification group)
นามสกุลnaam sà-gunนามสกุลnaam sà-gun1surname; family name2suffix; ending; family name (variant sense)
- surname; family name
- suffix; ending; family name (variant sense)
วงศ์ตระกูลwong dtrà-goonวงศ์ตระกูลwong dtrà-goon1lineage; family line2noble/esteemed lineage3family name; house (literary)
- lineage; family line
- noble/esteemed lineage
- family name; house (literary)
วงศ์wongวงศ์wong1lineage; clan2family (biology)3family name (literary/archaic)
- lineage; clan
- family (biology)
- family name (literary/archaic)