แมโคร
mɛɛ-krooMeanings
1NounB2
macro; command sequence or code abbreviation
A predefined sequence of computer commands used to automate a task, or an abbreviation in program code that expands into specified text or instructions.
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)สร้างsâangสร้างsâang1[to] build; construct2[to] create; produce3[to] establish; found4[to] generate; developแมโครmɛɛ-krooแมโครmɛɛ-kroo1macro; command sequence or code abbreviation2macro; large-scale3macro; highly magnified close-upไว้wáiไว้wái1[to] keep; save; store2[to] set aside; reserve3for later; in reserve4[to] leave (something) as is5marks retention or maintenance of a state6[to] wear; sport (hair/moustache/etc.)จัดรูปแบบjàt-rûup-bɛ̀ɛpจัดรูปแบบjàt-rûup-bɛ̀ɛp[to] format [sth]ตารางdtaa-raangตารางdtaa-raang1table; chart2schedule; timetable3grid; squared layout4square (grid unit)จะได้jà-dâaiจะได้jà-dâai1so that; in order that; that way2will be able to; get to; come to3then; so (result in instructions/explanations)ไม่ต้องmâi-dtɔ̂ngไม่ต้องmâi-dtɔ̂ng1don't have to; no need to2no need to; don't have to; don't3don't; no needทำซ้ำtam-sámทำซ้ำtam-sám[to] repeat; [to] do again; [to] duplicateทุกครั้งtúk-krángทุกครั้งtúk-krángevery time; each time
I created a macro to format tables so I won't have to repeat the task every time.
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เขาkǎoใช้cháiแมโครmɛɛ-krooรวมยอดruuam-yɔ̂ɔtขายkǎaiจากjàakหลายlǎaiไฟล์faiเลยləəiทำtamรายงานraai-ngaanเสร็จsètเร็วขึ้นreo-kʉ̂n
He uses a macro to combine sales figures from several files, so he finishes his reports faster.
อย่าyàaเปิดใช้งานbpə̀ət-chái-ngaanแมโครmɛɛ-krooในnaiไฟล์faiที่tîiมาจากmaa-jàakคนkonไม่mâiรู้จักrúu-jàkเพราะprɔ́อาจàatมีmiiคำสั่งkam-sàngที่tîiทำให้tam-hâiเครื่องkrʉ̂ʉangติดdtìtไวรัสwai-rátได้dâai
Don't enable macros in files from people you don't know, because they may contain commands that infect your computer with a virus.
แมโครmɛɛ-krooนี้níiจะjàตรวจหาdtrùuat-hǎaข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunที่tîiซ้ำกันsám-ganแล้วlɛ́ɛoลบออกlóp-ɔ̀ɔkโดยอัตโนมัติdooi-àt-dtà-noo-mátจึงjʉngควรkuuanสำรองsǎm-rɔɔngไฟล์faiก่อนgɔ̀ɔnเรียกใช้งานrîiak-chái-ngaan
This macro automatically finds and deletes duplicate data, so you should back up the file before running it.
2AdjectiveB2
macro; large-scale
Relating to something as a whole or on a large scale, rather than to its individual parts or small details.
Examples
เราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)ควรkuuanควรkuuan1should; ought to2appropriate; proper; suitable3[to] deserve; be worthy ofมองmɔɔngมองmɔɔng1[to] look at2[to] watch; observe3[to] view; regard; considerเศรษฐกิจsèet-tà-gìtเศรษฐกิจsèet-tà-gìt1economy2economic conditions; the economyในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ระดับrá-dàpระดับrá-dàp1level; degree2standard; tier; rank3classifier for levels or grades4level; height; elevation5level (tool); spirit levelแมโครmɛɛ-krooแมโครmɛɛ-kroo1macro; command sequence or code abbreviation2macro; large-scale3macro; highly magnified close-upไม่ใช่mâi-châiไม่ใช่mâi-châi1is/are/am not; not (to be)2no (disagreement/denial)3not (emphatic correction)ดูduuดูduu1[to] look; watch; see2[to] examine; check; inspect3[to] seem; appear4try; have a go5[to] divine; tell fortune6[to] look after; watch; mindแค่kɛ̂ɛแค่kɛ̂ɛ1only; just2up to; as far as; only as much asยอดขายyɔ̂ɔt-kǎaiยอดขายyɔ̂ɔt-kǎai1sales revenue; total sales2sales volume/units soldของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsร้านráanร้านráan1shop; store2restaurant; eatery3booth; stallเราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)
We should look at the economy at the macro level, not just at our shop's sales.
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รายงานraai-ngaanนี้níiวิเคราะห์wí-krɔ́เศรษฐกิจsèet-tà-gìtของkɔ̌ɔngประเทศbprà-têetในnaiระดับrá-dàpแมโครmɛɛ-krooโดยdooiดูduuทั้งtángการจ้างงานgaan-jâang-ngaanและlɛ́เงินเฟ้อngən-fə́ə
This report analyzes the country's economy at the macro level, looking at both employment and inflation.
แม้mɛ́ɛยอดขายyɔ̂ɔt-kǎaiของkɔ̌ɔngบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtจะjàเพิ่มขึ้นpə̂əm-kʉ̂nแต่dtɛ̀ɛภาพpâapเศรษฐกิจsèet-tà-gìtระดับrá-dàpแมโครmɛɛ-krooยังyangน่ากังวลnâa-gang-wonเพราะprɔ́กำลังซื้อgam-lang-sʉ́ʉโดยรวมdooi-ruuamยังyangอ่อนแอɔ̀ɔn-ɛɛ
Although the company's sales have increased, the macroeconomic picture remains concerning because overall purchasing power is still weak.
ในnaiการวางgaan-waangแผนระยะยาวpɛ̌ɛn-rá-yá-yaaoบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtต้องdtɔ̂ngพิจารณาpí-jaa-rá-naaปัจจัยbpàt-jaiระดับrá-dàpแมโครmɛɛ-krooเช่นchênแนวโน้มnɛɛo-nóomประชากรbprà-chaa-gɔɔnและlɛ́ทิศtítทางเศรษฐกิจtaang-sèet-tà-gìtควบคู่ไปกับkûuap-kûu-bpai-gàpผลประกอบการpǒn-bprà-gɔ̀ɔp-gaanของตัวเองkɔ̌ɔng-dtuua-eeng
When planning for the long term, a company must consider macro-level factors, such as demographic trends and the direction of the economy, alongside its own business performance.
3AdjectiveB2
macro; highly magnified close-up
Relating to close-up photography of small subjects at high magnification, revealing details that are difficult to see normally.
Examples
ฉันchănฉันchăn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)ใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderเลนส์lenเลนส์len1lens (optical)2contact lens3camera lens (interchangeable unit)แมโครmae-krohแมโครmae-kroh1macro; command sequence or code abbreviation2macro; large-scale3macro; highly magnified close-upถ่ายtàaiถ่ายtàai1[to] photograph; take a picture2[to] film; shoot video3[to] copy; duplicate4[to] defecate; poop5[to] pass; transmit; transfer6[to] broadcast; air7[to] shed; molt (feathers or hair)มดmótมดmótantจนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofเห็นhĕnเห็นhĕn1[to] see2[to] notice; [to] realize; [to] find (that)3[to] think; [to] be of the opinion4[to] consider; [to] regard asขนkŏnขนkŏn1hair; fur (body hair of people/animals)2[to] transport; haul; carry (goods)เล็กlékเล็กlék1small; little2young; younger; youngest3minor; slightๆ-บนbonบนbon1on; upon; in; above2upper; top3[to] vow (at a shrine)ตัวdtuuaตัวdtuua1body; self; person (colloq.)2classifier: animals, garments, furniture, certain items; people (informal)3character; figureมันmanมันman1it (thing/animal)2greasy; oily; fatty3fun; thrilling; highly entertaining4he/she (colloquial, impolite)5starchy tuber; tuberous crop6fat; grease7shiny; glossy8creamy; rich (texture/taste)ได้dâiได้dâi1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action markerชัดเจนchát-jenชัดเจนchát-jen1clear; distinct; obvious2explicit; definite; unambiguous; unequivocal3clearly; explicitly; unambiguously
I used a macro lens to photograph an ant and could clearly see the tiny hairs on its body.
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โหมดmòhtแมโครmae-krohช่วยให้chûuai hâiฉันchănถ่ายtàaiดอกไม้dòk máaiเล็กlékๆ-ได้dâiใกล้glâiขึ้นkêunและláeเห็นhĕnละอองเกสรlá-ong gay-sŏnชัดchátกว่าgwàaเดิมderm
Macro mode lets me photograph tiny flowers up close and see their pollen more clearly.
แม้mɛ́ɛเลนส์leenแมโครmɛɛ-krooจะjàช่วยให้chûuai-hâiเห็นhěnลวดลายlûuat-laaiบนbonปีกแมลงbpìik-má-lɛɛngได้dâaiชัดเจนchát-jeenแต่dtɛ̀ɛการถ่ายgaan-tàaiให้hâiคมชัดkom-chátก็gɔ̂ต้องdtɔ̂ngควบคุมkûuap-kumระยะrá-yáโฟกัสfoo-gátอย่างระมัดระวังyàang-rá-mát-rá-wang
Although a macro lens reveals the patterns on an insect's wings clearly, getting a sharp photo requires careful control of the focusing distance.
ในnaiการถ่ายภาพgaan tàai pâapแมโครmae-krohช่างภาพchâang pâapมักmákใช้cháiขาตั้งกล้องkăa dtâng glôngเพื่อpêuuaลดlótการสั่นไหวgaan sàn wăiเพราะpráwเมื่อmêuuaขยายkà-yăaiรายละเอียดraai-lá-ìiatเล็กlékๆ-แม้máeกล้องglâwngจะjàขยับkà-yàpเพียงpiiangนิดเดียวnít diaoภาพpâapก็gâwอาจàatเบลอblerได้dâi
In macro photography, photographers often use a tripod to reduce camera shake, because when tiny details are magnified, even a slight camera movement can blur the image.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
mɛɛ
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |