ทำซ้ำ
tam-sámMeaning
1VerbA2
[to] repeat; [to] do again; [to] duplicate
to do or make something again; to repeat an action or create a copy.
Examples
ครูkruuครูkruu1teacher2master; mentor (respectful)3classifier: คน; ท่าน (respectful)บอกให้bɔ̀ɔk-hâiบอกให้bɔ̀ɔk-hâi[to] tell [sb] to [do sth]นักเรียนnák-riianนักเรียนnák-riianschool student; pupilทำซ้ำtam-sámทำซ้ำtam-sám[to] repeat; [to] do again; [to] duplicateอีกครั้งìik-krángอีกครั้งìik-krángagain; once more
The teacher told the student to do it again.
3 more examplesShow less
I made a mistake, so I had to do it all over again.
If you want to be good at cooking, you have to repeat the process many times.
ในnaiการทดลองทางวิทยาศาสตร์gaan tót-long taang wít-tá-yaa-sàatเราraoต้องdtôngทำซ้ำtam sámการทดสอบgaan tót sòpหลายๆlăai lăaiหนhònเพื่อpêuuaยืนยันyeun yanว่าwâaผลลัพธ์pŏn-lápที่têeได้dâiนั้นnánน่าเชื่อถือnâa chêuua tĕu
In scientific experiments, we have to repeat the test multiple times to confirm that the results are reliable.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is ทำซ้ำ said ทัม-ซ้ำ?
tam-sám
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableThe vowel ำ hides a final -ม, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
tam
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] do; carry out (work)5[to] cause; make[to] do; makePart 1
+
ซ้ำsámซ้ำsám1again; repeatedly2[to] repeat; do again3duplicate; repeated; identical4on top of that; moreover (worsening)again; repeatedlyPart 2
ทำซ้ำtam-sámทำซ้ำtam-sám[to] repeat; [to] do again; [to] duplicate[to] repeat; [to] do again; [to] duplicateWord