กำกับ(gam-gàp)

Meanings

1VerbB1

[to] supervise; oversee; control

to watch over, supervise, or exercise control/direction over someone or something

Examples

ครูkruuครูkruu1teacher2master; mentor (respectful)3teacher (classifier; formal)ยืนyeunยืนyeun1[to] stand2standing; upright (posture/position)3fixed; steady; unchanged (figurative)4to be fixed; remain unchanged (figurative)กำกับgam-gàpกำกับgam-gàp1[to] supervise; oversee; control2[to] direct (film, play, etc.)3note; annotation; label; direction4accompanying; attached; enclosedการทำgaan tamการทำgaan tamthe act of doing/making; execution; performanceแบบฝึกหัดbàep fèuk-hàtแบบฝึกหัดbàep fèuk-hàt1exercise(s); practice task(s) (in books/worksheets)2practice drill/training exerciseเพื่อให้pêuua hâiเพื่อให้pêuua hâiso that; in order thatเด็กdèkเด็กdèk1child; kid2young person (informal)3classifier: childrenทำตามtam dtaamทำตามtam dtaam1follow; comply; obey2[to] imitate [sb]; copy; do likewise3conform to; follow a modelขั้นตอนkân dtonขั้นตอนkân dton1step; stage (in a process)2procedure; process steps
The teacher stands supervising the exercises so that the children follow the steps.
2VerbB1

[to] direct (film, play, etc.)

to be the director of a film, play, performance, or similar production

Examples

ปีที่แล้วbpee têe láewปีที่แล้วbpee têe láew1last year; the previous year2last year (time marker)เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillกำกับgam-gàpกำกับgam-gàp1[to] supervise; oversee; control2[to] direct (film, play, etc.)3note; annotation; label; direction4accompanying; attached; enclosedละครเวทีlá-kon way-teeละครเวทีlá-kon way-tee1stage play; theatrical production2live theatre (art form)ของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsโรงเรียนrong rianโรงเรียนrong rian1school (institution)2school (building)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsครั้งแรกkráng râekครั้งแรกkráng râek1the first time2for the first time3first (of an occurrence)
Last year he directed the school’s stage play for the first time.
3NounB2

note; annotation; label; direction

a note, label, or instruction added to explain or guide something (e.g., a musical or stage direction)

Examples

ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)สกอร์sà-goสกอร์sà-go1score (points in a game)2[to] score (record a result) [loan/colloq.]เพลงplayngเพลงplayng1song; musical piece2classifier: songs/piecesมีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoคำkamคำkam1word; term2speech; saying; utterance3classifier for words/utterancesกำกับgam-gàpกำกับgam-gàp1[to] supervise; oversee; control2[to] direct (film, play, etc.)3note; annotation; label; direction4accompanying; attached; enclosedว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell; say that2[to] think; consider; deem3that (clause marker)4about; regarding5[to] scold; reproach; criticizeเล่นlênเล่นlên1[to] act; perform (role)2casually; for fun (manner marker)3[to] tease; kid; mess with4[to] use; operate; take up (colloquial extension)5seriously; to a great degree (intensifier, often negative)6[to] play; have fun7[to] play (game/sport/instrument)เบาbaoเบาbao1light (not heavy)2soft; quiet (of sound)3gentle; mild; light (degree/force)4easy; light (workload/effort)5[to] lighten; reduce; ease6[to] urinate (polite euphemism)ๆ-จึงjeungจึงjeung1therefore; so; thus2only then; then (as a result)ต้องdtôngต้องdtông1must; have to2should; likely to; bound to3correct; rightลดแรงlót raengลดแรงlót raeng1[to] ease up; [to] tone [sth] down; [to] reduce intensity2[to] slash prices; [to] discount heavilyดีดdèetดีดdèet1[to] pluck/strum (string instrument)2[to] flick; snap (with the finger)3[to] spring back; rebound4[to] lift/tilt up quicklyกีตาร์gee-dtaaกีตาร์gee-dtaaguitar
In the score there is a note indicating to play softly, so I must reduce my guitar picking force.
4AdjectiveB2

accompanying; attached; enclosed

accompanying or enclosed with something, often in formal or official contexts

Examples

โปรดbpròhtโปรดbpròht1please (formal/request)2favor; like; be fond of (formal)3favorite; preferred (formal modifier)แนบnâepแนบnâep1[to] attach; enclose2be attached/affiliated3attachment (file)4[to] press close; hold closeสำเนาsăm-naoสำเนาsăm-nao1copy; duplicate2[to] copy; duplicate3certified true copyบัตรประชาชนbàt bprà-chaa-chonบัตรประชาชนbàt bprà-chaa-chonnational ID card; citizen ID cardกำกับgam-gàpกำกับgam-gàp1[to] supervise; oversee; control2[to] direct (film, play, etc.)3note; annotation; label; direction4accompanying; attached; enclosedแบบฟอร์มbàep fomแบบฟอร์มbàep fom1form (to fill in)2template; standardized formatคำร้องkam róngคำร้องkam róng1petition; application; motion2lyrics (of a song)ทุกครั้งtúk krángทุกครั้งtúk krángevery time; each time
Please attach a copy of your ID card along with the application form every time.

Related Words

Similar Meaning

ควบคุมkûap-kumควบคุมkûap-kum1[to] control; regulate; manage2[to] restrain; keep in check3for control; supervisory (modifier)
  • [to] control; regulate; manage
  • [to] restrain; keep in check
  • for control; supervisory (modifier)
ปกครองbpòk krongปกครองbpòk krong1[to] govern; rule2[to] administer; oversee3governance; administration
  • [to] govern; rule
  • [to] administer; oversee
  • governance; administration
อำนวยam-nuuayอำนวยam-nuuay1[to] facilitate; enable2[to] direct; oversee; administer (formal/official)3[to] grant; provide; extend (formal/polite)
  • [to] facilitate; enable
  • [to] direct; oversee; administer (formal/official)
  • [to] grant; provide; extend (formal/polite)
คุมkumคุมkum1[to] control; oversee; supervise2[to] restrain; keep in check3[to] guard; keep in custody4custody; supervision
  • [to] control; oversee; supervise
  • [to] restrain; keep in check
  • [to] guard; keep in custody
  • custody; supervision
ยืนคุมyeun kumยืนคุมyeun kum[to] stand supervising; [to] oversee

[to] stand supervising; [to] oversee

Word Breakdown

กำgamกำgam1[to] grasp; clench; grip2handful (amount)3fist4classifier: handful(s)Part 1
+
กับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3against; versus4to; toward (recipient/target)5side dish; accompaniment6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)Part 2
กำกับgam-gàpกำกับgam-gàp[to] supervise; oversee; control