แนบ
nɛ̂ɛpMeanings
1VerbA2
[to] attach; enclose
To attach or include something with a letter, email, or document.
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)แนบnɛ̂ɛpแนบnɛ̂ɛp1[to] attach; enclose2[to] press close; hold closeรูปrûupรูปrûup1picture; photo; image2shape; form; figure3physique; body shape4statue; sculpted image; figure5grammatical formกับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)อีเมลii-meenอีเมลii-meen1email; e-mail2[to] email [sb/sth]นี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)
I attached a photo to this email.
3 more examplesShow less
Please attach a copy of your ID card as well.
ฉันchǎnได้dâaiแนบnɛ̂ɛpใบเสร็จbai-sètในnaiจดหมายjòt-mǎaiเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaยืนยันyʉʉn-yanการชำระเงินgaan-cham-rá-ngən
I have attached the receipt in the letter to confirm the payment.
หากhàakต้องdtɔ̂ngการสมัครgaan-sà-màkกรุณาgà-rú-naaแนบnɛ̂ɛpประวัติย่อbprà-wàt-yɔ̂ɔและlɛ́ผลงานpǒn-ngaanตัวอย่างdtuua-yàangในnaiอีเมลii-meenเดียวกันdiiao-gan
If you wish to apply, please attach your resume and sample works in the same email.
2VerbB1
[to] press close; hold close
To place or keep something closely against another surface or one’s body; to stick close to.
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillแนบnɛ̂ɛpแนบnɛ̂ɛp1[to] attach; enclose2[to] press close; hold closeโทรศัพท์too-rá-sàpโทรศัพท์too-rá-sàp1telephone; phone2[to] telephone [sb]; [to] callกับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)หูhǔuหูhǔu1ear2hearing; ability to hear3handle; lug; loop (ear-like part)เพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofฟังfangฟังfang1listen2heed3[to] sound; seem (to the ear)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ชัดchátชัดchát1clear; sharp (visible/audible)2clear; definite3clearly
He pressed the phone against his ear to hear clearly.
3 more examplesShow less
เด็กเล็กdèk-lékกลัวgluuaฝนfǒnเลยləəiแนบnɛ̂ɛpตัวdtuuaเข้ากับkâo-gàpแม่mɛ̂ɛตลอดทางdtà-lɔ̀ɔt-taangกลับบ้านglàp-bâan
The little child was afraid of the rain, so they stuck close to their mother the whole way home.
ตอนdtonขึ้นkêunรถไฟrót faiแน่นnâenๆ-ฉันchănต้องdtôngแนบnâepหลังlăngกับgàpประตูbprà-dtuuเพื่อpêuuaหลบlòpคนkon
When boarding a crowded train, I had to press my back against the door to avoid people.
เพื่อไม่ให้pêuua mâi hâiเสียงsĭiangเล็ดลอดlét lôtเขาkăoแนบnâepริมฝีปากrim fĕe bpàakกับgàpหูhŏoฉันchănพร้อมprómกระซิบgrà-sípเบาbaoๆ-
So the sound wouldn't escape, he pressed his lips to my ear and whispered softly.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -บ, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
nɛ̂ɛp
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |