อิสระ

ìt-sà-rà

Meanings

1AdjectiveB1

free; independent

Not controlled or restricted by others; able to act, think, or move freely.

Examples

3 more examples
2AdverbB1

freely; independently

In a free, unrestricted, or self-directed manner.

Examples

3 more examples
3AdjectiveB2

independent; freelance

Not under the control of a specific person or organization; may refer to working as a freelancer or being unaffiliated.

Examples

3 more examples
4NounB2

freedom; independence

The condition of being free from control, obligation, or limitation.

Examples

3 more examples

Tones

See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.

Why is อิสระ said อิด-สะ-หระ?

ìt-sà-rà

The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.

3 syllables · pick one to see its rule

How the tone is decided

  1. Consonant classMid class
  2. Tone markNo tone mark
  3. Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.

Mid class consonants

กจฎฏดตบปอ

Result

Low tone

ìt

Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.

Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low

Tone chart

Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.

Mid classHigh classLow class
No mark + liveMidRisingMid
No mark + dead shortLowLowHigh
No mark + dead longLowLowFalling
Mai ekLowLowFalling
Mai thoFallingFallingHigh
Mai triHigh——
Mai chattawaRising——

Word Breakdown

อิìอิìshort vowel /i/; Thai vowel sign ◌ิshort vowel /i/; Thai vowel sign ◌ิPart 1
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อิสระìt-sà-ràอิสระìt-sà-ràfree; independentfree; independentWord