คุม

kum

Meanings

1NounB1

[to] control; oversee; supervise

to direct or manage a person, group, or process so that it follows rules or plans; to keep under control

Examples

หัวหน้าhŭua nâaหัวหน้าhŭua nâa1boss; supervisor2leader; chiefคุมkumคุมkum1[to] control; oversee; supervise2[to] restrain; keep in check3[to] guard; keep in custody4custody; supervisionทีมteemทีมteem1team; group2squad; staff unitให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitทำตามtam dtaamทำตามtam dtaam1follow; comply; obey2[to] imitate [sb]; copy; do likewise3conform to; follow a modelแผนงานpăen ngaanแผนงานpăen ngaan1work plan; project plan2program plan; schemeอย่างเคร่งครัดyàang krêng-krátอย่างเคร่งครัดyàang krêng-krátstrictly; rigorously; stringently
The supervisor directs the team to follow the plan strictly.
2NounB2

[to] restrain; keep in check

to hold back or limit an action, feeling, or condition from becoming excessive

Examples

เธอterเธอter1you (informal; familiar)2term of address (affectionate)3she; herพยายามpà-yaa-yaamพยายามpà-yaa-yaam[to] try; attemptคุมkumคุมkum1[to] control; oversee; supervise2[to] restrain; keep in check3[to] guard; keep in custody4custody; supervisionอารมณ์aa-romอารมณ์aa-rom1mood; feeling2emotion; feeling3temper; disposition4artistic mood; tone5sexual mood; libido (colloq.)ไม่ให้mâi hâiไม่ให้mâi hâi1[to] not allow; not let; forbid2[to] not give; withhold; refuse to give3so that not; in order to preventเผลอplĕrเผลอplĕr1careless; inadvertent; off-guard2[to] do unintentionally; be off-guard and [to] let slip3by accident; inadvertently; without noticingไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3(aspect) continuation into the future4gone; past (serial verb use)เถียงtĭiangเถียงtĭiang1[to] argue; [to] talk back2[to] defend; [to] justify (one's position)กลับglàpกลับglàp1[to] turn over/flip/reverse2contrary; on the contrary3[to] return; go/come back4back; in return
She tried to control her emotions so she wouldn’t snap back.
3NounB2

[to] guard; keep in custody

to hold someone under guard or keep them detained; to take into custody

Examples

ตำรวจdtam-rùuatตำรวจdtam-rùuatpolice; police officerคุมkumคุมkum1[to] control; oversee; supervise2[to] restrain; keep in check3[to] guard; keep in custody4custody; supervisionตัวผู้dtuua pôoตัวผู้dtuua pôo1male (animal/plant)2male (connector/plug)ต้องสงสัยdtông sŏng-săiต้องสงสัยdtông sŏng-săi1suspected; under suspicion (of a person)2suspicious; suspect (of things/behavior)3[to] be suspected; be under suspicionไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3(aspect) continuation into the future4gone; past (serial verb use)สอบสวนsòp sŭuanสอบสวนsòp sŭuan1[to] investigate (formally)2[to] interrogate3investigation; inquiryที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotสถานีsà-tăa-neeสถานีsà-tăa-nee1service station/base2broadcasting station3transport station
The police took the suspect into custody for questioning at the station.
4NounB2

custody; supervision

the state of being guarded, detained, or under supervision by an authority

Examples

ผู้ต้องสงสัยpôo dtông sŏng-săiผู้ต้องสงสัยpôo dtông sŏng-săi1suspect; person under suspicion2suspect (legal status)ยังอยู่yang yòoยังอยู่yang yòo[to] still be present; [to] still existในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)ความkwaamความkwaam1abstract noun prefix2fact; matter; affair (formal)คุมkumคุมkum1[to] control; oversee; supervise2[to] restrain; keep in check3[to] guard; keep in custody4custody; supervisionของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsตำรวจdtam-rùuatตำรวจdtam-rùuatpolice; police officerระหว่างrá-wàangระหว่างrá-wàang1between; among2during3interval; in-between timeสอบสวนsòp sŭuanสอบสวนsòp sŭuan1[to] investigate (formally)2[to] interrogate3investigation; inquiry
The suspect remains under police supervision during the investigation.

Related Words

Similar Meaning

ควบคุมkûap-kumควบคุมkûap-kum1[to] control; regulate; manage2[to] restrain; keep in check3for control; supervisory (modifier)
  • [to] control; regulate; manage
  • [to] restrain; keep in check
  • for control; supervisory (modifier)
ดูแลdoo laeดูแลdoo lae1[to] take care of; look after2[to] supervise; be in charge of3[to] maintain; service
  • [to] take care of; look after
  • [to] supervise; be in charge of
  • [to] maintain; service
เฝ้าfâoเฝ้าfâo1[to] watch over; guard; keep; monitor2[to] attend; sit by; keep vigil3[to] await; watch for
  • [to] watch over; guard; keep; monitor
  • [to] attend; sit by; keep vigil
  • [to] await; watch for
ยับยั้งyáp yángยับยั้งyáp yáng1[to] restrain; hold back2[to] inhibit; suppress
  • [to] restrain; hold back
  • [to] inhibit; suppress
กำกับgam-gàpกำกับgam-gàp1[to] supervise; oversee; control2[to] direct (film, play, etc.)3note; annotation; label; direction4accompanying; attached; enclosed
  • [to] supervise; oversee; control
  • [to] direct (film, play, etc.)
  • note; annotation; label; direction
  • accompanying; attached; enclosed