ซีล
siinMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] seal; make airtight/watertight
to close or fasten so that air, gas, or liquid cannot pass through; to make airtight or watertight
Examples
ช่วยchûuaiช่วยchûuai1[to] help; assist [sb/sth]2please (request marker)3[to] save; rescue [sb]ซีลถุงsiin-tǔngซีลถุงsiin-tǔng[to] seal a bagให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)แน่นnɛ̂nแน่นnɛ̂n1tight; secure; firm2crowded; packed3uncomfortably full; bloated; tight4solid; reliable; certain (figurative)หน่อยnɔ̀iหน่อยnɔ̀i1a little; a bit2polite softener (request)ของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsจะได้jà-dâaiจะได้jà-dâai1so that; in order that; that way2will be able to; get to; come to3then; so (result in instructions/explanations)ไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)หกhòkหกhòk1six (6)2[to] spill
Please seal the bag tightly so the contents won’t spill.
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ก่อนgɔ̀ɔnส่งsòngตัวอย่างdtuua-yàangเราraoต้องdtɔ̂ngซีลsiinขวดkùuatให้hâiสนิทsà-nìtเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaกันganอากาศaa-gàatเข้าkâo
Before sending the samples, we must seal the bottles completely to prevent air from entering.
ช่างchângแนะนำให้nɛ́-nam-hâiซีลsiinขอบkɔ̀ɔpหน้าต่างnâa-dtàangใหม่màiเพราะprɔ́ลมlomรั่วrûuaเข้ามาkâo-maa
The technician advised resealing the window edges because air is leaking in.
ถ้าtâaไม่mâiซีลsiinภาชนะpaa-chá-náสูญญากาศsǔun-yaa-gàatให้เรียบร้อยhâi-rîiap-rɔ́ɔiอาหารaa-hǎanจะjàแข็งตัวkɛ̌ng-dtuuaเป็นbpenน้ำแข็งnáam-kɛ̌ngและlɛ́เกิดgə̀ətไอน้ำai-náamเกาะgɔ̀
If you don’t properly vacuum-seal the container, the food will freezer-burn and develop frost.
2NounB1
seal (gasket; sealing ring)
a gasket, O-ring, or similar component used to prevent leakage of air, gas, or liquid
Examples
ช่างchângช่างchâng1artisan; mechanic; technician2crafts-; technical (prefix)3never mind; let it be4how (exclamatory)5[to] be inclined to; be given toเปลี่ยนbplìianเปลี่ยนbplìian1[to] change; become different2[to] switch; replace; exchangeซีลยางsiin-yaangซีลยางsiin-yaangrubber seal; rubber gasket; O-ringที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerก๊อกน้ำgɔ́k-náamก๊อกน้ำgɔ́k-náamtap; faucet; spigotเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofกันน้ำgan-náamกันน้ำgan-náam1waterproof; water-resistant2[to] waterproof; make water‑repellentรั่วrûuaรั่วrûua1leaky; not watertight2[to] leak (liquid/gas)3[to] leak (information)4insecure; prone to leaks (figurative)
The technician replaced the rubber seal at the faucet to prevent leaks.
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ถังtǎngต้องมีdtɔ̂ng-miiซีลsiinที่tîiแน่นnɛ̂nมิฉะนั้นmí-chà-nánอากาศaa-gàatจะjàรั่วrûuaเข้าไปkâo-bpai
The tank must have a tight seal; otherwise, air will leak in.
โอริงoo-ringตัวdtuuaนี้níiทำหน้าที่tam-nâa-tîiเป็นbpenซีลsiinระหว่างrá-wàangสองsɔ̌ɔngชิ้นส่วนchín-sùuanเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaกันganของเหลวkɔ̌ɔng-lěeoไหลซึมlǎi-sʉm
This O-ring serves as a seal between two parts to prevent fluid seepage.
หากhàakซีลsiinเสื่อมสภาพsʉ̀ʉam-sà-pâapภายใต้paai-dtâaiความดันสูงkwaam-dan-sǔungของไหลkɔ̌ɔng-lǎiจะjàเล็ดลอดlét-lɔ̂ɔtตามรอยdtaam-rɔɔiต่อdtɔ̀ɔและlɛ́ทำให้tam-hâiระบบrá-bòpสูญเสียsǔun-sǐiaประสิทธิภาพbprà-sìt-tí-pâap
If the seal degrades under high pressure, fluid will escape along the joints and reduce system efficiency.
3NounB2
tamper-evident seal; security seal
a strip, sticker, or other closure used to secure an item and indicate whether it has been opened or tampered with
Examples
ขวดkùuatขวดkùuat1bottle2classifier: bottleนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ยังyangยังyang1still; continuing2not yet (with ไม่)3yet? (question use)4still/even (emphatic degree)5to; towardมีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoซีลsiinซีลsiin1[to] seal; make airtight/watertight2seal (gasket; sealing ring)3tamper-evident seal; security sealอยู่yùuอยู่yùu1[to] live; reside; stay2to be (located); be at3progressive/continuative marker4to exist; remainแปลว่าbplɛɛ-wâaแปลว่าbplɛɛ-wâa1[to] mean (of a word/symbol); signify2[to] translate as3that means; which means; in other wordsยังyangยังyang1still; continuing2not yet (with ไม่)3yet? (question use)4still/even (emphatic degree)5to; towardไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)ถูกtùukถูกtùuk1cheap; inexpensive2correct; right3to be correct/right4proper; morally right5[to] be affected; suffer (often adverse)6passive marker (often adverse)เปิดbpə̀ətเปิดbpə̀ət1[to] open; uncover; unwrap2[to] turn on; switch on3[to] start; launch; open for business4[to] put on; play (music or video)
This bottle still has its seal, which means it hasn't been opened.
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เอกสารèek-gà-sǎanถูกtùukส่งsòngในnaiซองsɔɔngที่tîiมีmiiซีลsiinทางการtaang-gaanเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaยืนยันyʉʉn-yanว่าwâaเอกสารèek-gà-sǎanยังคงyang-kongสภาพเดิมsà-pâap-dəəm
The documents were sent in an envelope with an official seal to confirm they remain unchanged.
ซีลsiinรับประกันráp-bprà-ganบนbonฝาเครื่องfǎa-krʉ̂ʉangควรkuuanอยู่yùuครบkrópหากhàakหลุดlùtหายhǎaiผู้ผลิตpûu-pà-lìtอาจàatปฏิเสธbpà-dtì-sèetการเคลมgaan-kleem
The warranty seal on the device’s cap should be intact; if it’s missing, the manufacturer may deny the claim.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ล, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
siin
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |