หัก

hàk

Meanings

1NounA2

[to] break; snap

To break something so that it splits or snaps into parts, often with a sharp sound.

Examples

เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillใช้มือchái meuใช้มือchái meu[to] use one's hands; by handหักhàkหักhàk1[to] break; snap2be broken3[to] deduct; withhold4[to] swerve; turn the wheel sharply5[to] bend; fold back6[to] breach; violate7minus; less (arith.)ดินสอdin sŏrดินสอdin sŏr1pencil2CL: pencilsจนขาดjon kàatจนขาดjon kàat1[to] be completely without; lack entirely2to the point that none remainsเป็นสองbpen sŏngเป็นสองbpen sŏng[to] split in two; become twoท่อนtônท่อนtôn1stanza; verse; passage2classifier (sections/lengths)3section (of the body)4section; piece (long, solid part)
He snapped the pencil with his hands into two pieces.
2NounB1

be broken

To be broken or snapped; in a broken state.

Examples

กิ่งไม้gìng máaiกิ่งไม้gìng máaitree branchหักหลังhàk lăngหักหลังhàk lăng[to] betray; stab in the backจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart (literary/formal)3parting; separation (literary)โดนdohnโดนdohn1[to] get; be subjected to (passive, often negative)2[to] be hit; be struck; be affected3[to] hit the mark; be spot on (slang/colloq.)ลมแรงlom raengลมแรงlom raeng1strong wind; high wind2windy; very windy; strong-wind conditionsทั้งคืนtáng keunทั้งคืนtáng keun1all night; the whole night2the entire night
The branch snapped after being hit by strong winds all night.
3NounB1

[to] deduct; withhold

To subtract or take an amount away from a total (e.g., money, points, tax).

Examples

ร้านráanร้านráan1shop; store2restaurant; eatery3booth; stallจะจะ1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3then; would (result in conditionals)หักhàkหักhàk1[to] break; snap2be broken3[to] deduct; withhold4[to] swerve; turn the wheel sharply5[to] bend; fold back6[to] breach; violate7minus; less (arith.)ส่วนลดsùuan lótส่วนลดsùuan lótdiscount; markdownค่าkâaค่าkâa1cost; fee; charge2polite/friendly address particle3honorific title (archaic)4value; numerical valueถุงผ้าtŭng pâaถุงผ้าtŭng pâacloth bag; fabric tote; eco bagจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart (literary/formal)3parting; separation (literary)ยอดรวมyôt ruuamยอดรวมyôt ruuamtotal; aggregate sum; grand totalให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitลูกค้าlûuk-káaลูกค้าlûuk-káa1customer; client2regular customer; patron
The shop will deduct the cloth bag discount from the total for the customer.
4NounB1

[to] swerve; turn the wheel sharply

To steer or turn a vehicle sharply in a direction.

Examples

พอporพอpor1enough; sufficient2enough; sufficiently3[to] suffice; be enough4quite; rather; fairly5as soon as; when6only; just; merelyเห็นhĕnเห็นhĕn1[to] see2[to] notice; [to] realize; [to] find (that)3[to] think; [to] be of the opinion4[to] consider; [to] regard asสุนัขsù-nákสุนัขsù-nákdog (formal)วิ่งwîngวิ่งwîng1[to] run2[to] run (operate; be in service)3[to] flow; course4[to] chase; pursueตัดหน้าdtàt nâaตัดหน้าdtàt nâa1[to] cut in front (traffic/queue)2[to] pre-empt; forestall3[to] overtake; cut off (vehicle)เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillก็gâwก็gâw1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3even; after all (emphasis/justification)4conditional marker (if… then…)5topic/resumption markerหักhàkหักhàk1[to] break; snap2be broken3[to] deduct; withhold4[to] swerve; turn the wheel sharply5[to] bend; fold back6[to] breach; violate7minus; less (arith.)พวงมาลัยpuuang maa-laiพวงมาลัยpuuang maa-lai1garland; floral wreath2steering wheelหลบlòpหลบlòp1[to] dodge; avoid2[to] hide; take cover3[to] evade; eludeทันทีtan teeทันทีtan tee1immediately; at once2as soon as; the moment that (ทันทีที่)
When he saw a dog run across the road, he immediately swerved the steering wheel to avoid it.
5NounB1

[to] bend; fold back

To bend or fold a part back at an angle.

Examples

เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillหักกิ่งhàk gìngหักกิ่งhàk gìng[to] break off a branchไม้máiไม้mái1wood; timber2tone/diacritic mark (Thai orthography)3prefix in tool/implement names4classifier (long, rigid objects)5stick; rod; club; batแห้งhâengแห้งhâeng1dry; not wet2[to] dry; [to] become dry3plain (no soup/sauce)4dry (skin/air/condition)5stingy; unemotional; dry humor (colloq.)เพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofนำไปnam bpaiนำไปnam bpai[to] take; carry; bring [sb/sth] (away/to somewhere)ก่อกองไฟgò gong faiก่อกองไฟgò gong fai[to] make a campfire
He snapped the dry branches to build a fire.
6NounB1

minus; less (arith.)

Indicates subtraction or a negative value in arithmetic contexts.

Examples

ถ้าtâaถ้าtâa1if; in case2if only; provided that (conditional emphasis)หักhàkหักhàk1[to] break; snap2be broken3[to] deduct; withhold4[to] swerve; turn the wheel sharply5[to] bend; fold back6[to] breach; violate7minus; less (arith.)สิบsìpสิบsìp1ten2ten- (teens)3tens place/decadeจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart (literary/formal)3parting; separation (literary)ยี่สิบyêe sìpยี่สิบyêe sìptwentyจะจะ1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3then; would (result in conditionals)เหลือlĕuuaเหลือlĕuua1[to] remain; be left2[to] have left; have remaining3[to] spare; have extra4[to] exceed; be more thanสิบsìpสิบsìp1ten2ten- (teens)3tens place/decade
If you subtract ten from twenty, you'll have ten left.
7NounB2

[to] breach; violate

To break a rule, promise, or agreement.

Examples

เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillถูกtòokถูกtòok1cheap; inexpensive2correct; right3proper; morally right4to be correct/right5[to] be affected; suffer (often adverse)6by (passive marker)ตำหนิdtam-nìตำหนิdtam-nì1[to] criticize; reproach; blame2fault; defect; blemish (esp. mark on an object)ที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotหักhàkหักhàk1[to] break; snap2be broken3[to] deduct; withhold4[to] swerve; turn the wheel sharply5[to] bend; fold back6[to] breach; violate7minus; less (arith.)กฎgòtกฎgòt1rule; regulation2law (scientific/natural); principleการสอบgaan sɔ̀ɔpการสอบgaan sɔ̀ɔpexamination; testด้วยdûuayด้วยdûuay1with; together with2also; too; as well3by; by means of; using4because; since (formal/literary)5polite/softening sentence particle (formal)6because of; due toการใช้gaan cháiการใช้gaan chái1use; usage; utilization2exercise (of a right or authority)โทรศัพท์toh-rá-sàpโทรศัพท์toh-rá-sàp1mobile phone; cellphone (colloquial)2[to] telephone [sb]; [to] call3telephone; phone
He was reprimanded for breaking the exam rules by using a phone.