สโตอิก

sà-dtoo-ìk

Meanings

1AdjectiveC1

stoic; not showing feelings under stress

calm and not showing feelings, especially under pain or hardship; stoic

Examples

เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; she; him; her2they; them (context-dependent)3horn4mountain; hillเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)คนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringสโตอิกsà-dtoo-ìkสโตอิกsà-dtoo-ìk1stoic; not showing feelings under stress2relating to Stoicism3a Stoic (follower of Stoicism)4Stoicism (philosophy)มากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerousไม่ค่อยmâi-kɔ̂iไม่ค่อยmâi-kɔ̂i1rarely; seldom; not often2not very; hardly (degree)แสดงsà-dɛɛngแสดงsà-dɛɛng1[to] show; demonstrate2[to] perform; act; put on (a show)3[to] expressอารมณ์aa-romอารมณ์aa-rom1mood; emotion; feeling2temper; disposition3artistic mood; tone4sexual mood; libido (colloq.)ออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maa1[to] come out; emerge2[to] be released; be made public3[to] turn out; end up4[to] come forward; speak outให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ใครkraiใครkrai1who2anyone; whoeverเห็นhěnเห็นhěn1[to] see2[to] notice; [to] realize; [to] find (that)3[to] think; [to] be of the opinion4[to] consider; [to] regard as
He is very stoic; he rarely shows his emotions to anyone.
3 more examples
2AdjectiveC1

relating to Stoicism

relating to the ancient Greek philosophy of Stoicism

Examples

3 more examples
3NounC1

a Stoic (follower of Stoicism)

a follower or adherent of the Stoic philosophy

Examples

เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; she; him; her2they; them (context-dependent)3horn4mountain; hillบอกว่าbɔ̀ɔk-wâaบอกว่าbɔ̀ɔk-wâa[to] say/tell that; report/declare thatเขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; she; him; her2they; them (context-dependent)3horn4mountain; hillเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)ชาวchaaoชาวchaaopeople (of); inhabitants; natives; folkสโตอิกsà-dtoo-ìkสโตอิกsà-dtoo-ìk1stoic; not showing feelings under stress2relating to Stoicism3a Stoic (follower of Stoicism)4Stoicism (philosophy)เลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedพยายามpá-yaa-yaamพยายามpá-yaa-yaam[to] try; attemptยอมรับyɔɔm-rápยอมรับyɔɔm-ráp1[to] accept; consent to2[to] admit; acknowledge3[to] recognize; concede (merit/validity)ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)สิ่งที่sìng-tîiสิ่งที่sìng-tîithe thing that; whatควบคุมkûuap-kumควบคุมkûuap-kum[to] control; regulate; manageไม่ได้mâi-dâaiไม่ได้mâi-dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)
He said he is a Stoic, so he tries to accept what he cannot control.
3 more examples
4NounC2

Stoicism (philosophy)

the Stoic school of philosophy; Stoicism

Examples

หลักการlàk-gaanหลักการlàk-gaanprinciple; fundamental ruleสำคัญsǎm-kanสำคัญsǎm-kan1important; significant; essential2[to] think; assume; suppose (often mistakenly)ของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuffปรัชญาสโตอิกbpràt-yaa-sà-dtoo-ìkปรัชญาสโตอิกbpràt-yaa-sà-dtoo-ìkStoic philosophy; Stoicismคือkʉʉคือkʉʉ1to be (definition/identification)2namely; that is; i.e.การแยกแยะgaan-yɛ̂ɛk-yɛ́การแยกแยะgaan-yɛ̂ɛk-yɛ́distinction; differentiation; discernmentระหว่างrá-wàangระหว่างrá-wàang1between; among2during3interval; in-between timeสิ่งที่sìng-tîiสิ่งที่sìng-tîithe thing that; whatควบคุมkûuap-kumควบคุมkûuap-kum[to] control; regulate; manageได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action markerและlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)สิ่งที่sìng-tîiสิ่งที่sìng-tîithe thing that; whatควบคุมkûuap-kumควบคุมkûuap-kum[to] control; regulate; manageไม่ได้mâi-dâaiไม่ได้mâi-dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)
A key principle of Stoicism is distinguishing between what you can control and what you can't.
3 more examples

Tones

See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.

Why is สโตอิก said สะ-โต-อิก?

sà-dtoo-ìk

Thai spelling does not always show how a word sounds. This is how it is said.

The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.

3 syllables · pick one to see its rule

How the tone is decided

  1. Consonant classHigh class
  2. Tone markNo tone mark
  3. Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.

High class consonants

ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห

Result

Low tone

sà

Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.

High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low

Tone chart

Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.

Mid classHigh classLow class
No mark + liveMidRisingMid
No mark + dead shortLowLowHigh
No mark + dead longLowLowFalling
Mai ekLowLowFalling
Mai thoFallingFallingHigh
Mai triHigh——
Mai chattawaRising——
Work out any syllable's tone in the tone calculator