ดิบๆ
dìp dìpMeanings
1AdjectiveA2
raw; uncooked
not cooked or heat-processed; in a natural, unprocessed state
Examples
ฉันchănฉันchăn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)ชอบchôpชอบchôp1[to] like; be fond of2tend to; usually3be proper; be fitting (formal)กินginกินgin1[to] eat2[to] drink (colloquial/with some nouns)3[to] take medicine (colloquial)4[to] consume; use up5[to] corrode; erode; eat into6[to] take (a bribe); pocketแครอทkae-ròtแครอทkae-ròt1carrot (vegetable)2classifier: หัว/ต้นดิบๆdìp dìpดิบๆdìp dìp1raw; uncooked2unripe (fruit)3raw; in an unprocessed or unpolished form4rough; unpolished; gritty
I like to eat raw carrots.
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You shouldn't eat raw pork.
Some people can eat raw shrimp, but I can't.
ลาบlâapเป็นbpenอาหารอีสานaa-hăan ee-săanที่têeบางครั้งbaang krángก็gâwทำจากtam jàakเนื้อnéuuaสับsàpดิบๆdìp dìpแต่dtàeกินginแบบbàepสุกsùkจะjàปลอดภัยbplòt paiกว่าgwàa
Larb is a Northeastern Thai dish that is sometimes made with raw minced meat, but eating the cooked version is safer.
2AdjectiveB1
unripe (fruit)
of fruit or produce: not yet ripe; still green/firm
Examples
มะม่วงmá-mûuangมะม่วงmá-mûuang1mango (fruit)2mango treeลูกlôokลูกlôok1child; son; daughter2offspring (of animals); young3ball; spherical object4fruit5classifier: fruits, balls, and certain other objectsนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ยังyangยังyang1still; continuing2not yet (with ไม่)3yet? (question use)4still/even (emphatic degree)5to; towardดิบๆdìp dìpดิบๆdìp dìp1raw; uncooked2unripe (fruit)3raw; in an unprocessed or unpolished form4rough; unpolished; grittyอยู่yòoอยู่yòo1[to] live; reside; stay2to be (located); be at3progressive/continuative marker4to exist; remainเลยloieเลยloie1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedเปรี้ยวbprîiaoเปรี้ยวbprîiao1sour; tart (taste)2sour-smelling3stylish/edgy (slang)มากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerous
This mango is still unripe; it's very sour.
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อย่าเพิ่งyàa pêrngกินกล้วยgin glûuaiพวกนี้pûuak néeเพราะpráwมันmanยังyangดิบๆdìp dìpอยู่yòoต้องdtôngรอrorอีกèekสักsàkสองสามsŏng săamวันwan
Don't eat these bananas yet because they're still unripe; you need to wait another two or three days.
เราraoใช้cháiมะละกอmá-lá-goดิบๆdìp dìpมาmaaทำtamส้มตำsôm dtamไม่ได้ใช้mâi dâi cháiมะละกอmá-lá-goสุกsùk
We use unripe papayas to make som tam, not ripe ones.
ชาวสวนchaao sŭuanมักจะmák jàเก็บเกี่ยวgèp gìiaoทุเรียนtú-riianตอนที่dton têeยังyangดิบๆdìp dìpและláeแข็งkăengอยู่yòoเพื่อให้pêuua hâiขนส่งkŏn sòngได้dâiสะดวกsà-dùuakและláeปล่อยให้bplòi hâiสุกพอดีsùk po deeเมื่อmêuuaถึงtĕungมือmeuuผู้บริโภคpôo bò-rí-pôhk
Farmers often harvest durian while it's still firm and unripe to facilitate transportation and let it ripen just in time for consumers.
3AdverbB1
raw; in an unprocessed or unpolished form
Without cooking, processing, editing, or refinement; for example, eating food raw or presenting material as recorded.
Examples
กาแฟดำgaa-fae damกาแฟดำgaa-fae damblack coffeeแก้วgâewแก้วgâew1drinking glass2glass (material)3classifier: glasses of drink4crystal; precious gemนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)เข้มkêmเข้มkêm1strong; intense (taste/smell)2deep; rich (color)3strong (coffee/tea/medicine)4strict; rigorous5serious; stern (manner/face)มากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerousฉันchănฉันchăn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)ดื่มdèumดื่มdèum1[to] drink2[to] drink alcoholดิบๆdìp dìpดิบๆdìp dìp1raw; uncooked2unripe (fruit)3raw; in an unprocessed or unpolished form4rough; unpolished; grittyไม่ได้mâi dâaiไม่ได้mâi dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)ต้องdtôngต้องdtông1must; have to2must; bound toขอkŏrขอkŏr1[to] request; ask for [sth]2polite request marker3[to] beg; plead4[to] wish for; pray forนมnomนมnom1milk2breast; boob (informal)มาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerเติมdtermเติมdterm1[to] fill; fill up2[to] add; supplement3[to] top up; refill (services/money)หน่อยnòiหน่อยnòi1a little; a bit2polite softener (request)
This cup of black coffee is very strong. I can't drink it straight; I need to ask for some milk to add.
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หอยนางรมhŏi naang romตัวdtuuaนี้néeสดsòtมากmâakแค่kâeบีบbèepมะนาวmá-naaoนิดหน่อยnít nòiแล้วláeoกินginดิบๆdìp dìpก็gâwอร่อยà-ròiแล้วláeo
This oyster is very fresh. Just squeezing a little lime on it and eating it as-is is already delicious.
เราraoลองlongมาmaaดูdooฟุตเทจfút-têtดิบๆdìp dìpที่têeยังไม่ได้yang mâi dâaiตัดต่อdtàt dtòกันganก่อนgònเพื่อpêuuaจะjàได้เห็นdâai hĕnภาพรวมpâap ruuamทั้งหมดtáng mòt
Let's first watch the raw footage that hasn't been edited, so we can get a complete overview.
วิสกี้wít-gêeซิงเกิลมอลต์sing-gern mótตัวdtuuaนี้néeคุณภาพสูงkun-ná-pâap sŏongมากmâakจนjonผู้เชี่ยวชาญpûu chîiao chaanแนะนำให้náe-nam hâiจิบjìpดิบๆdìp dìpเพื่อpêuuaซึมซับseum sápรสชาติrót-châatที่têeซับซ้อนsáp sónของมันkŏng manอย่างเต็มที่yàang dtem têe
This single malt whisky is of such high quality that experts recommend sipping it neat to fully absorb its complex flavors.
4AdjectiveB2
rough; unpolished; gritty
plain and unrefined in style, quality, or behavior; without smoothing or embellishment
Examples
การตกแต่งgaan dtòk dtàengการตกแต่งgaan dtòk dtàeng1decoration; decorating; ornamentation2finishing work (build/design)3editing/retouching; formattingร้านกาแฟráan gaa-faeร้านกาแฟráan gaa-faecoffee shop; caféร้านนี้ráan néeร้านนี้ráan néethis shop; this storeดูdooดูdoo1[to] look; watch; see2[to] examine; check; inspect3[to] seem; appear4try; have a go5[to] divine; tell fortuneดิบๆdìp dìpดิบๆdìp dìp1raw; uncooked2unripe (fruit)3raw; in an unprocessed or unpolished form4rough; unpolished; grittyเท่ๆtây tâyเท่ๆtây tây1cool; stylish (informal)2stylishly; in a cool wayดีนะdee náดีนะdee ná1good; thank goodness2luckily; it's a good thing (that...)ใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderปูนเปลือยbpoon bpleuuayปูนเปลือยbpoon bpleuuay1exposed cement or concrete finish2bare-cement; exposed-concreteกับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)เหล็กlèkเหล็กlèk1iron (metal)2rebar; steel bar3steel4iron (golf club)เป็นหลักbpen làkเป็นหลักbpen làk1mainly; primarily; chiefly2[to] serve as the main basis; be primary
The decoration of this coffee shop looks cool in a raw, unrefined way. It mainly uses bare concrete and steel.
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เขาkăoเป็นbpenคนพูดkon pôotจาjaaตรงๆdtrong dtrongดิบๆdìp dìpไม่ค่อยmâi kôiรักษาน้ำใจrák-săa náam jaiใครkraiแต่จริงๆdtàe jing jingแล้วláeoเขาkăoไม่มีmâi meeเจตนาร้ายjàyt-dtà-naa ráaiเลยloie
He's someone who speaks bluntly and unrefinedly, not really considering others' feelings, but he actually has no bad intentions.
เสน่ห์sà-nàeของkŏngหนังอินดี้năng in-dêeเรื่องrêuuangนี้néeคือkeuการนำเสนอgaan nam sà-nĕrเรื่องราวrêuuang raaoและláeภาพpâapที่têeดูdooดิบๆdìp dìpสมจริงsŏm jingไม่มีmâi meeการปรุงแต่งgaan bprung dtàengให้hâiสวยงามsŭuay ngaamเกินจริงgern jing
The charm of this indie film is its presentation of the story and visuals in a raw, realistic way, without any embellishment to make it overly beautiful.
สถาปนิกsà-tăa-bpà-níkจงใจjong-jaiออกแบบòk bàepโครงสร้างkrohng sâangให้ดูhâi dooดิบๆdìp dìpเพื่อpêuuaสื่อถึงsùue tĕungความไม่สมบูรณ์kwaam mâi sŏm-boonแบบbàepซึ่งsêungเป็นbpenแก่นgàenของkŏngแนวคิดnaeo kítวะwáบิbìซะsáบิbì
The architect intentionally designed the structure to look unrefined in order to convey the imperfection that is the core of the wabi-sabi concept.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is ดิบๆ said ดิบ-ดิบ?
dìp dìp
Thai spelling does not always show how a word sounds. This is how it is said.
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -บ, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
dìp
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |