ภาพรวม
pâap-ruuamMeaning
1NounB1
overview; overall picture; big picture; general situation
the general view or summary of something, emphasizing the whole rather than details; the overall state of affairs
Examples
ผมpǒmผมpǒm1I; me (male speaker, polite)2hair (on the head)จำjamจำjam1[to] remember; recall2[to] memorize3[to] recognize4defendant (legal shorthand)รายละเอียดraai-lá-ìiatรายละเอียดraai-lá-ìiatdetail; detailsไม่ได้mâi-dâaiไม่ได้mâi-dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)แต่dtɛ̀ɛแต่dtɛ̀ɛ1but; however (contrast)2only; just (restriction)3from; since (starting point)พอจะรู้pɔɔ-jà-rúuพอจะรู้pɔɔ-jà-rúu[to] know a little; [to] have some ideaภาพรวมpâap-ruuamภาพรวมpâap-ruuamoverview; overall picture; big picture; general situationของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangเรื่องrʉ̂ʉang1matter; issue; subject2story; tale3classifier for stories/films/cases4about; regarding (as a topic marker)ครับkrápครับkráppolite particle (male speaker)
I can't remember the details, but I generally know the overall story.
3 more examplesShow less
ผู้จัดการpûu-jàt-gaanอยากเห็นyàak-hěnภาพรวมpâap-ruuamของkɔ̌ɔngโปรเจกต์bproo-jèekก่อนที่gɔ̀ɔn-tîiเราraoจะjàคุยkuiเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangรายละเอียดraai-lá-ìiatปลีกย่อยbplìik-yɔ̂ɔi
The manager wants to see the overall picture of the project before we discuss the minor details.
เมื่อmêuuaมองmongในภาพรวมnai pâap ruuamแล้วláeoเศรษฐกิจsèht-tà-gìtของkŏngประเทศbprà-têetก็gâwกำลังgam-langค่อยๆkôi kôiฟื้นตัวféun dtuua
Looking at the overall picture, the country's economy is gradually recovering.
บทสรุปbòt-sà-rùpสำหรับsǎm-ràpผู้บริหารpûu-bɔɔ-rí-hǎanจะjàช่วยให้chûuai-hâiเราraoเข้าใจภาพkâo-jai-pâapรวมruuamของkɔ̌ɔngสถานการณ์sà-tǎa-ná-gaanทางการตลาดtaang-gaan-dtà-làatได้dâaiอย่างรวดเร็วyàang-rûuat-reo
The executive summary will help us quickly understand the overall picture of the market situation.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is ภาพรวม said พาบ-รวม?
pâap-ruuam
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -พ, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
pâap
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ภาพpâapภาพpâap1image; picture2scene; view; sight3image (public); reputation4vision; mental imageimage; picturePart 1
+
รวมruuamรวมruuam1[to] include; contain2[to] gather; combine; consolidate3total; sum; aggregate4in total; altogether; overall5combined; total; overall[to] include; containPart 2
ภาพรวมpâap-ruuamภาพรวมpâap-ruuamoverview; overall picture; big picture; general situationoverview; overall picture; big picture; general situationWord