แยกออก
yɛ̂ɛk-ɔ̀ɔkMeanings
1VerbA2
[to] separate; [to] sort out
To separate something into different parts or groups.
Examples
ครูkruuครูkruu1teacher2master; mentor (respectful)3classifier: คน; ท่าน (respectful)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)นักเรียนnák riianนักเรียนnák riianschool student; pupilแยกyâekแยกyâek1[to] separate; split; divide2junction; intersection3[to] distinguish; tell apart4separate; distinct; individual5[to] branch offสีไม้sĕe máaiสีไม้sĕe máai1colored pencil2wood color; wood-toned colorออกòkออกòk1[to] go out; exit; leave2out; outward3[in sports] out of bounds4[to] come out; appear; be issued5[to] produce; emit; put out6[to] pay; spend; disburse7[to] quit; resign8[to] issue; publish9successfully; out (indicating comprehension or discovery)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)กองgongกองgong1pile; heap; stack2to pile (up); heap; stack3classifier: piles; heaps; groups; units4division; department; unit; corpsๆ-
The teacher had the students separate the colored pencils into piles.
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ก่อนgɔ̀ɔnทิ้งขยะtíng-kà-yàเราraoควรkuuanแยกyɛ̂ɛkขยะkà-yàเปียกbpìiakกับgàpขยะkà-yàแห้งhɛ̂ɛngออกจากกันɔ̀ɔk-jàak-gan
Before throwing away trash, we should separate wet waste from dry waste.
แม่mɛ̂ɛกำลังgam-langแยกyɛ̂ɛkผ้าขาวpâa-kǎaoออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàakผ้าpâaสีsǐiก่อนจะgɔ̀ɔn-jàนำไปnam-bpaiซักsák
Mom is separating the white clothes from the colored ones before washing them.
พนักงานpá-nák-ngaanต้องdtɔ̂ngแยกyɛ̂ɛkเอกสารสำคัญèek-gà-sǎan-sǎm-kanออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàakเอกสารèek-gà-sǎanทั่วไปtûua-bpaiเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaจัดเก็บjàt-gèpให้hâiถูกtùukที่tîi
The staff must separate important documents from general documents in order to store them in the right place.
2VerbB1
[to] distinguish; [to] tell apart
To be able to recognize the difference between two or more people or things.
Examples
ฝาแฝดfǎa-fɛ̀ɛtฝาแฝดfǎa-fɛ̀ɛt1twins2a twin; matching counterpartคู่kûuคู่kûu1pair; couple2classifier for pairs3even (number)4in pairs; double5[to] pair; matchนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)หน้าnâaหน้าnâa1face2front; frontage3page4next; upcoming5in front; at the front6season; time of year7topping (food)เหมือนกันmʉ̌ʉan-ganเหมือนกันmʉ̌ʉan-gan1the same; alike2too; also; as well; likewise3same here; me tooมากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerousฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)แยกไม่ออกyɛ̂ɛk-mâi-ɔ̀ɔkแยกไม่ออกyɛ̂ɛk-mâi-ɔ̀ɔk1[to] be unable to tell [sth/sb] apart2inseparable; indistinguishableเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
This pair of twins look so much alike, I can't tell them apart at all.
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ตอนแรกdton râekฉันchănแยกไม่ออกyâek mâi òkระหว่างrá-wàangของจริงkŏng jingกับgàpของปลอมkŏng bplomแต่dtàeพอporสังเกตsǎng-gètดีๆdee deeก็gâwเห็นhĕnความแตกต่างkwaam dtàek dtàang
At first, I couldn't distinguish between the real one and the fake one, but after observing carefully, I saw the difference.
บางครั้งbaang-krángมันmanก็gɔ̂ยากyâakที่จะtîi-jàแยกyɛ̂ɛkให้ออกhâi-ɔ̀ɔkว่าwâaใครkraiเป็นมิตรbpen-mítแท้tɛ́ɛหรือrʉ̌ʉใครkraiแค่kɛ̂ɛเข้ามาkâo-maaหาผลประโยชน์hǎa-pǒn-bprà-yòot
Sometimes it's hard to tell who is a true friend and who is just looking for personal gain.
ในnaiยุคyúkข้อมูลข่าวสารkɔ̂ɔ-muun-kàao-sǎanล้นlónทะลักtá-lákผู้บริโภคpûu-bɔɔ-rí-pôokที่tîiชาญฉลาดchaan-chà-làatต้องdtɔ̂ngเรียนรู้riian-rúuที่จะtîi-jàแยกyɛ̂ɛkให้ออกhâi-ɔ̀ɔkระหว่างrá-wàangข่าวkàaoจริงjingกับgàpข่าวลวงkàao-luuang
In this era of information overload, savvy consumers must learn to distinguish between real news and fake news.
3VerbB1
[to] branch off; [to] split off
To divide or break away from a main part, route, or group.
Examples
พอถึงpɔɔ-tʉ̌ngพอถึงpɔɔ-tʉ̌ngwhen [sb/sth] arrives; as soon asสี่แยกsìi-yɛ̂ɛkสี่แยกsìi-yɛ̂ɛkintersection; crossroads (four-way)ข้างหน้าkâang-nâaข้างหน้าkâang-nâa1ahead; in front2the front; the area ahead3in front of [sb]/[sth]4the future; time aheadถนนtà-nǒnถนนtà-nǒnroad; streetจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)แยกออกyɛ̂ɛk-ɔ̀ɔkแยกออกyɛ̂ɛk-ɔ̀ɔk1[to] separate; [to] sort out2[to] distinguish; [to] tell apart3[to] branch off; [to] split offเป็นสองbpen-sɔ̌ɔngเป็นสองbpen-sɔ̌ɔng[to] split in two; become twoทางtaangทางtaang1way; route; road; path2direction; side3method; means; manner4by; via; through (means or channel)5classifier: roads/routes/ways6in terms of; in the field of7side/party (institutional)
When you reach the intersection ahead, the road will split into two ways.
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แม่น้ำสายmɛ̂ɛ-náam-sǎaiหลักlàkไหลlǎiมาถึงmaa-tʉ̌ngตรงนี้dtrong-níiแล้วlɛ́ɛoแยกออกyɛ̂ɛk-ɔ̀ɔkเป็นสองbpen-sɔ̌ɔngสาขาsǎa-kǎaก่อนที่gɔ̀ɔn-tîiจะjàไหลลงlǎi-longสู่sùuทะเลtá-lee
The main river flows to this point and then divides into two branches before flowing into the sea.
กลุ่มglùmนักปีนเขาnák bpeen-kăoเดินdernมาด้วยกันmaa dûuai ganแต่dtàeมีmeeกลุ่มglùmเล็กๆlék lékกลุ่มglùmหนึ่งnèungแยกออกyâek òkไปbpaiสำรวจsăm-rùuatเส้นทางsên taangอื่นèun
The group of hikers walked together, but one small group broke off to explore another trail.
สมาชิกพรรคsà-maa-chík-pákบางส่วนbaang-sùuanที่tîiไม่เห็นด้วยmâi-hěn-dûuaiกับgàpแนวทางnɛɛo-taangของkɔ̌ɔngผู้บริหารpûu-bɔɔ-rí-hǎanได้dâaiแยกตัวyɛ̂ɛk-dtuuaออกไปɔ̀ɔk-bpaiตั้งdtângพรรคการเมืองpák-gaan-mʉʉangใหม่mài
Some party members who disagreed with the leadership's direction have split off to form a new political party.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
yɛ̂ɛk
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
แยกyɛ̂ɛkแยกyɛ̂ɛk1[to] separate; split; divide2junction; intersection3[to] distinguish; tell apart4separate; distinct; individual5[to] branch off[to] separate; split; dividePart 1
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ออกɔ̀ɔkออกɔ̀ɔk1[to] go out; exit; leave2out; outward3[in sports] out of bounds4[to] come out; appear; be issued5[to] produce; emit; put out6[to] pay; spend; disburse7[to] quit; resign8[to] issue; publish9successfully; out (indicating comprehension or discovery)[to] go out; exit; leavePart 2
แยกออกyɛ̂ɛk-ɔ̀ɔkแยกออกyɛ̂ɛk-ɔ̀ɔk[to] separate; [to] sort out[to] separate; [to] sort outWord