เพลท
plêetMeanings
1NounB1
license plate; number plate
A vehicle registration plate; a license plate/number plate.
Examples
รถrótรถrót1vehicle (general)2car; automobileคันkanคันkan1itchy2[to] itch; feel itchy3classifier for vehicles4lever; handle5shaft; rod; pole6classifier for fishing rods; poles; handlesนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ยังไม่ได้yang-mâi-dâaiยังไม่ได้yang-mâi-dâai1not yet; haven’t yet2not yet possible; not yet permittedติดdtìtติดdtìt1[to] stick; attach; fasten2[to] be stuck; be attached; adhere3[to] catch; pick up (disease/odor/habit)4addicted to; hooked on; attached to5close to; adjacent; touching; contiguous6owing; indebted; behind on payments7busy; occupied; tied up8[to] catch fire; light; start; come on9[to] follow closely; keep close toเพลทplêetเพลทplêet1license plate; number plate2plate; flat sheet3printing plate4plate; platterเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedขับkàpขับkàp1[to] drive; operate (a vehicle)2[to] expel; drive out; repel3[to] sing; chant (traditional)4[to] excrete; secrete; emitออกɔ̀ɔkออกɔ̀ɔk1[to] go out; exit; leave2out; outward3[in sports] out of bounds4[to] come out; appear; be issued5[to] produce; emit; put out6[to] pay; spend; disburse7[to] quit; resign8[to] issue; publish9successfully; out (indicating comprehension or discovery)ถนนใหญ่tà-nǒn-yàiถนนใหญ่tà-nǒn-yàimain road; major thoroughfareไม่ได้mâi-dâaiไม่ได้mâi-dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)
This car hasn't had its license plate installed yet, so it can't be driven on the main road.
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ตำรวจdtam-rùuatขอkɔ̌ɔถ่ายรูปtàai-rûupเพลทplêetรถrótไว้wáiเป็นbpenหลักฐานlàk-tǎanก่อนgɔ̀ɔnปล่อยให้bplɔ̀i-hâiเราraoไปbpai
The police asked to photograph the car's plate as evidence before letting us go.
บริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtเปลี่ยนbplìianแบบbɛ̀ɛpตัวอักษรdtuua-àk-sɔ̌ɔnบนbonเพลทplêetรถrótใหม่màiให้hâiอ่านง่ายàan-ngâaiขึ้นkʉ̂n
The company changed the font on the car plates to make them easier to read.
หากhàakเพลทplêetหายhǎaiต้องdtɔ̂ngแจ้งความjɛ̂ɛng-kwaamและlɛ́ยื่นyʉ̂ʉnคำขอkam-kɔ̌ɔออกɔ̀ɔkเพลทplêetใหม่màiตามdtaamขั้นตอนkân-dtɔɔnของkɔ̌ɔngกรมการขนส่งทางบกgrom-gaan-kǒn-sòng-taang-bòk
If the plate is lost, you must file a report and apply for a new plate according to the Department of Land Transport procedures.
2NounB2
plate; flat sheet
A flat sheet made of metal or another material, used in fabrication, structural work, or decoration. Example: เพลทเหล็กหนา 10 มมมมmon monmm; millimetre. (10 mm steel plate)
Examples
ช่างเชื่อมchâng-chʉ̂ʉamช่างเชื่อมchâng-chʉ̂ʉamwelderยึดyʉ́tยึดyʉ́t1[to] seize; confiscate2[to] hold; grip; fasten; secure3[to] occupy; seize control (of place/vehicle)4[to] adhere to; stick to [sth] (principle/position)เพลทเหล็กplêet-lèkเพลทเหล็กplêet-lèksteel plateเข้ากับkâo-gàpเข้ากับkâo-gàp1[to] get along (with sb); fit in (socially)2[to] go (well) with; match; suit [sb/sth]3[to] be appropriate to; be in keeping with (a situation/occasion); be consistent with (facts/evidence)เสาsǎoเสาsǎo1post; pillar; column2pole; mastเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofเสริมsə̌əmเสริมsə̌əm1to add; supplement; enhance2to reinforce; fortify3additional; supplementalความแข็งแรงkwaam-kɛ̌ng-rɛɛngความแข็งแรงkwaam-kɛ̌ng-rɛɛng1physical strength; robust health; fitness2structural strength; material durabilityของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsโครงสร้างkroong-sâangโครงสร้างkroong-sâangstructure; framework
The welder attached a steel plate to the column to reinforce the structure.
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ก่อนgɔ̀ɔnติดตั้งdtìt-dtângราวบันไดraao-ban-daiเราraoต้องdtɔ̂ngเจาะรูjɔ̀-ruuบนbonเพลทplêetให้hâiตรงdtrongตำแหน่งdtam-nɛ̀ngน็อตnɔ́t
Before installing the handrail, we need to drill holes on the plate to align with the bolts.
สถาปนิกเลือกsà-tǎa-bpà-ník-lʉ̂ʉakใช้cháiเพลทplêetอะลูมิเนียมà-luu-mí-niiamเป็นbpenแผงบังแดดpɛ̌ɛng-bang-dɛ̀ɛtเพราะprɔ́น้ำหนักเบาnám-nàk-baoและlɛ́ทนtonการกัดกร่อนgaan-gàt-grɔ̀ɔn
The architect chose aluminum plates as sunshades because they are lightweight and corrosion-resistant.
ชิ้นส่วนchín-sùuanฐานtǎanเครื่องจักรkrʉ̂ʉang-jàkต้องdtɔ̂ngปรับbpràpความหนาkwaam-nǎaของkɔ̌ɔngเพลทplêetเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaกระจายแรงgrà-jaai-rɛɛngกดgòtอย่างสม่ำเสมอyàang-sà-màm-sà-mə̌ə
The machine base component needs the plate thickness adjusted to distribute pressure evenly.
3NounB2
printing plate
A printing plate used to transfer images or text in processes such as offset or flexography. Example: ทำเพลทออฟเซ็ต (make an offset printing plate)
Examples
ช่างพิมพ์châng-pimช่างพิมพ์châng-pimprinter (person)ตรวจdtrùuatตรวจdtrùuat1[to] check; inspect; examine2[to] examine medically; testเพลทplêetเพลทplêet1license plate; number plate2plate; flat sheet3printing plate4plate; platterก่อนgɔ̀ɔnก่อนgɔ̀ɔn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; formerขึ้นเครื่องkʉ̂n-krʉ̂ʉangขึ้นเครื่องkʉ̂n-krʉ̂ʉang[to] board a planeเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiso that; in order thatภาพคมชัดpâap-kom-chátภาพคมชัดpâap-kom-chátsharp image; clear pictureบนbonบนbon1on; upon; in; above2upper; top3[to] vow (at a shrine)กระดาษgrà-dàatกระดาษgrà-dàat1paper (material)2sheet of paper; piece of paper3paper; written or printed sheet
The printer checks the plate before running the press to ensure sharp images on the paper.
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งานngaanออฟเซ็ตɔ́ɔp-sétชุดchútนี้níiต้องdtɔ̂ngทำtamเพลทplêetสี่sìiสีsǐiแยกyɛ̂ɛkเป็นbpenซีsiiเอ็มวายเคem-waai-kee
This offset job requires making four-color plates, separated into CMYK.
ถ้าtâaเพลทplâytมีmeeรอยขีดข่วนroi kèet kùuanภาพpâapที่têeพิมพ์pimจะมีjà meeเส้นsênขาดkàatๆ-หายhăaiๆ-ต้องdtôngเปลี่ยนbplìianเพลทplâytใหม่mài
If the plate has scratches, the printed image will have broken lines and gaps, so the plate must be replaced.
ในnaiระบบrá-bòpเฟลfenกgโซsohเพลทplâytโพลีเมอร์poh-lee-merที่têeทำจากtam jàakซีทีsee teeพีpeeช่วยchûuaiลดlótเวลาway-laaขั้นตอนkân dtonและláeเพิ่มpêrmความละเอียดkwaam lá-ìiatของkŏngงานพิมพ์ngaan pim
In flexo systems, CTP-made polymer plates help reduce process time and increase print resolution.
4NounB2
plate; platter
A flat dish for serving food; a platter (loanword commonly used in Western dining contexts). Example: จัดเพลทสเต๊ก (plate the steak)
Examples
เชฟchéepเชฟchéepchef; professional cookจัดjàtจัดjàt1[to] arrange; organize; set up2[to] provide; supply; allocate3intense; strong; extremeสเต๊กsà-dtéekสเต๊กsà-dtéek1steak (dish)2steak (cut of meat)กับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)สลัดsà-làtสลัดsà-làt1salad2[to] shake off; fling; tossลงบนlong-bonลงบนlong-bononto; upon (onto a surface)เพลทplêetเพลทplêet1license plate; number plate2plate; flat sheet3printing plate4plate; platterสีขาวsǐi-kǎaoสีขาวsǐi-kǎao1the color white2white (in color)3figurative: pure/innocent/harmlessให้ดูhâi-duuให้ดูhâi-duu[to] show [sb] [sth]สะอาดตาsà-àat-dtaaสะอาดตาsà-àat-dtaavisually clean; neat-looking; easy on the eyes
The chef plated steak and salad on a white plate to look clean and neat.
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ร้านนี้ráan-níiเสิร์ฟบรันช์sə̀əp-branบนbonเพลทplêetขนาดใหญ่kà-nàat-yàiพร้อมprɔ́ɔmขนมปังkà-nǒm-bpangและlɛ́ผลไม้pǒn-lá-máai
This place serves brunch on a large plate, along with bread and fruit.
งานเลี้ยงngaan-líiangคืนนี้kʉʉn-níiใช้cháiเพลทplêetเซรามิกsee-raa-míkแบบbɛ̀ɛpเรียบrîiapเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiเข้ากับkâo-gàpสไตล์มินิมอลsà-dtai-mí-ní-mɔɔnของkɔ̌ɔngโต๊ะอาหารdtó-aa-hǎan
Tonight's party uses simple ceramic plates to match the table's minimal style.
พนักงานpá-nák-ngaanจัดjàtเสิร์ฟsə̀əpต้องdtɔ̂ngเช็กchékคราบkrâapบนbonเพลทplêetทุกtúkใบbaiก่อนgɔ̀ɔnนำnamออกɔ̀ɔkเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiมาตรฐานmâat-dtrà-tǎanการบริการgaan-bɔɔ-rí-gaanคงที่kong-tîi
The servers must check for smudges on every plate before taking them out to keep service standards consistent.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow classConsonant clusterIn the cluster พล, the first consonant พ sets the class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -ท, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
plêet
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |