พื้นฐาน

pĕun tăan

Meanings

1NounA2

basic; fundamental

forming the base or core; essential and simple

Examples

น้ำสะอาดnáam sà-àatน้ำสะอาดnáam sà-àatclean waterเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsสิ่งsìngสิ่งsìng1thing; object; entity2matter; issue3classifier for matters/cases (formal)พื้นฐานpĕun tăanพื้นฐานpĕun tăan1basic; fundamental2foundation; basis3background (knowledge/education)4elementary; introductory (level)ของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsการมีgaan meeการมีgaan mee1having; possession (gerund)2presence; availabilityสุขภาพดีsùk-kà-pâap deeสุขภาพดีsùk-kà-pâap deehealthy; in good health
Clean water is fundamental to good health.
2NounB1

foundation; basis

the base or starting point on which something is built, developed, or explained

Examples

ครูkruuครูkruu1teacher2master; mentor (respectful)3teacher (classifier; formal)อธิบายà-tí-baaiอธิบายà-tí-baai1[to] interpret; expound2[to] explain; clarifyพื้นฐานpĕun tăanพื้นฐานpĕun tăan1basic; fundamental2foundation; basis3background (knowledge/education)4elementary; introductory (level)ของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsบทเรียนbòt riianบทเรียนbòt riian1lesson (curriculum unit)2lesson (what one learns)ก่อนgònก่อนgòn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; formerเริ่มrêrmเริ่มrêrm1[to] start; begin2[to] start to; begin toทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] cook; prepare food3[to] cause; make4[to] work; be employed5[to] act; behaveแบบฝึกหัดbàep fèuk-hàtแบบฝึกหัดbàep fèuk-hàt1exercise(s); practice task(s) (in books/worksheets)2practice drill/training exercise
The teacher explained the foundation of the lesson before starting the exercises.
3NounB2

background (knowledge/education)

a person's basic knowledge, education, or starting level in a subject or field

Examples

เธอterเธอter1you (informal; familiar)2term of address (affectionate)3she; herมีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoพื้นฐานpĕun tăanพื้นฐานpĕun tăan1basic; fundamental2foundation; basis3background (knowledge/education)4elementary; introductory (level)ภาษาอังกฤษpaa-săa ang-grìtภาษาอังกฤษpaa-săa ang-grìt1the English language2English (school subject)ดีdeeดีdee1good; of good quality2kind; virtuous3well; nicely4it’s best; better (advisory tone)เลยloieเลยloie1so; thus; then (immediate result)2completely; absolutely (emphasis)3past; beyond; exceed4at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)เรียนต่อriian dtòrเรียนต่อriian dtòr[to] continue studying; pursue further studiesได้dâiได้dâi1get; obtain; receive2may (polite permission/request)3able to (postverbal/resultative)4manage to; succeed in (achievement)5can; be able to; may (possibility/permission)เร็วreoเร็วreo1fast; quick (speed/time)2premature; too soon3quickly; fast
She has a good foundation in English, so she can progress quickly.
4NounB2

elementary; introductory (level)

relating to the lowest or introductory level of a system, course, or skill; basic level

Examples

คอร์สkósคอร์สkós1course (class)2course (set/program)นี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)เหมาะmòrเหมาะmòr1[to] suit; be appropriate2suitable; appropriate; fittingสำหรับsăm-ràpสำหรับsăm-ràp1for; intended for; for the purpose of2as for; regardingผู้เริ่มต้นpôo rə̂əm-dtônผู้เริ่มต้นpôo rə̂əm-dtônbeginner; noviceระดับพื้นฐานrá-dàp péun tăanระดับพื้นฐานrá-dàp péun tăanbasic level; fundamental levelที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotยังyangยังyang1not yet (with ไม่)2yet? (question use)3still; continuing4still/even (emphatic degree)ไม่เคยmâi koieไม่เคยmâi koienever; have neverเขียนโค้ดkĭian kóhtเขียนโค้ดkĭian kóht[to] write code; [to] program
This course is suitable for beginners at the basic level who have never coded.