มูลฐาน(moon-lá-tăan)
Meanings
1AdjectiveC1
fundamental; basic; foundational
being the most basic or essential part; forming the base that other parts depend on
Examples
ปัจจัยสี่bpàt-jai sèeปัจจัยสี่bpàt-jai sèethe four requisites (food, clothing, shelter, medicine)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsความต้องการkwaam dtông gaanความต้องการkwaam dtông gaan1want; need; desire2market demand3requirementมูลฐานmoon-lá-tăanมูลฐานmoon-lá-tăan1fundamental; basic; foundational2basis; foundation; base (math)ของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsมนุษย์má-nútมนุษย์má-nút1human; human being2humane; compassionateทุกคนtúk konทุกคนtúk koneveryone; everybody
The four requisites are the fundamental needs of every human.
2NounC1
basis; foundation; base (math)
the main support or starting point of something; the base that supports a system or idea; in math, the base of a number system (e.g., base 2, base 10)
Examples
คำให้การของพยานkam hâi gaan kŏng pá-yaanคำให้การของพยานkam hâi gaan kŏng pá-yaanwitness testimonyมีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoมูลฐานmoon-lá-tăanมูลฐานmoon-lá-tăan1fundamental; basic; foundational2basis; foundation; base (math)มาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2come to (result/state)3past/as of now aspect markerจากสิ่งที่jàak sìng têeจากสิ่งที่jàak sìng têefrom what; from that whichเขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillเห็นด้วยhĕn dûuaiเห็นด้วยhĕn dûuai1[to] agree (with [sb]/[sth])2agreed; I agreeตาdtaaตาdtaa1eye2grandfather (maternal)3grid square; mesh4eye (classifier for small holes/mesh openings)5[to] stare; [to] gaze6turn (in a game)ของตัวเองkŏng dtuua ayngของตัวเองkŏng dtuua ayngone's own
The witness's testimony has its basis in what he saw with his own eyes.
Related Words
Similar Meaning
พื้นฐานpĕun tăanพื้นฐานpĕun tăan1basic; fundamental2foundation; basis3background (knowledge/education)4elementary; introductory (level)
- basic; fundamental
- foundation; basis
- background (knowledge/education)
- elementary; introductory (level)
รากฐานrâak tăanรากฐานrâak tăan1foundation; base (literal)2foundation; basis (figurative)
- foundation; base (literal)
- foundation; basis (figurative)
เบื้องต้นbêuuang dtônเบื้องต้นbêuuang dtôn1basic; introductory; preliminary; provisional2initially; at first; preliminarily3the outset; initial stage
- basic; introductory; preliminary; provisional
- initially; at first; preliminarily
- the outset; initial stage
ฐานรากtăan râakฐานรากtăan râak1building foundation; footing2underpinning; fundamental basis (figurative)
- building foundation; footing
- underpinning; fundamental basis (figurative)
ฐานtăanฐานtăan1status level; rank; condition2base (mathematics)3basis; grounds4base; foundation5base (operations)
- status level; rank; condition
- base (mathematics)
- basis; grounds
- base; foundation
- base (operations)
Word Breakdown
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มูลฐานmoon-lá-tăanมูลฐานmoon-lá-tăanfundamental; basic; foundational