ดาน(daan)

Meanings

1AdjectiveB2

hard; hardened

hard, solid, or hardened (often used to describe soil, earth, or a physical mass)

Examples

ดินdinดินdin1soil; earth; dirt2the ground; land (surface)3clay; earthen material4electrical ground; earth (electrical)บริเวณนี้bo-rí-wayn néeบริเวณนี้bo-rí-wayn néethis area; around hereเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsดินดานdin daanดินดานdin daanhardpan; compacted hard soil layerทำให้tam hâiทำให้tam hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]ปลูกbplòokปลูกbplòok1[to] plant; grow (plants)2[to] build (a house); erect; set up (structure)3[to] instill; cultivate (values/habits)ต้นไม้dtôn máaiต้นไม้dtôn máai1tree2plants/greenery (general, esp. woody plants)ไม่ค่อยmâi kôiไม่ค่อยmâi kôi1rarely; seldom; not often2not very; hardly (degree)โตdtohโตdtoh1[to] grow; mature2big; large; grown-up3grown-up; maturely (adv.)
The soil in this area is hardpan, making it difficult for trees to grow.
2AdjectiveB2

callous; hard-hearted

unfeeling, unkind, or not easily moved by other people's feelings; used figuratively of a person's character or heart

Examples

ทำไมtam maiทำไมtam mai1why (question word)2why (expressing disbelief/complaint)เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillถึงtĕungถึงtĕung1to; toward (recipient/goal)2even; so ... that; to the point that3as far as; concerning (formal)4to; until; up to5[to] arrive; reach6even if; even thoughได้ใจdâai jaiได้ใจdâai jai1win someone's heart; win favor2get carried away; become overconfidentดานdaanดานdaan1hard; hardened2wooden bolt; door bar3callous; hard-heartedขนาดนี้kà-nàat néeขนาดนี้kà-nàat née1this size; of this size (modifier)2this big/size (used alone)3to this extent; this much; so …ปล่อยให้bplòi hâiปล่อยให้bplòi hâi1[to] let; allow (sb/sth to do/happen)2[to] leave/let (sb/sth) remain in a state; neglectเด็กdèkเด็กdèk1child; kid2young person (informal)3classifier: childrenร้องไห้róng hâiร้องไห้róng hâi1[to] cry; weep2[to] sobขอkŏrขอkŏr1[to] request; ask for [sth]2[to] beg; plead3[to] wish for; pray for4polite request markerความช่วยเหลือkwaam chûuai lĕuuaความช่วยเหลือkwaam chûuai lĕuua1help; assistance; aid2aid (official/organized); support servicesได้dâiได้dâi1get; obtain; receive2may (polite permission/request)3able to (postverbal/resultative)4manage to; succeed in (achievement)5can; be able to; may (possibility/permission)6okay; sure; agreedลงคอlong koลงคอlong ko1[to] go down the throat; be able to swallow [sth]2[to] bring oneself to do [sth]; have the heart to do [sth]
Why is he so hard-hearted, letting a crying child beg for help like that?
3NounC1

wooden bolt; door bar

a wooden bolt or bar used for fastening a door or window

Examples

ก่อนเข้านอนgòn kâo nonก่อนเข้านอนgòn kâo nonbefore bedtime; before going to sleepทุกคืนtúk keunทุกคืนtúk keunevery nightพ่อpôrพ่อpôr1father; dad2sir; mister (rural/archaic)3prefix: father of; master ofจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3then; would (result in conditionals)คอยkoiคอยkoi1[to] wait (for [sb]/[sth])2keep (doing); keep on (doing)3[to] be on standby; be readyลงlongลงlong1[to] go down; descend2[to] put; apply; record3[to] decrease; go down4[to] land; alight5down; downstream6downstream; southbound7[to] get off (vehicle)ดานdaanดานdaan1hard; hardened2wooden bolt; door bar3callous; hard-heartedประตูหลังbprà-dtoo lăngประตูหลังbprà-dtoo lăng1back door; rear entrance2secret method; unofficial way3backdoor (computing)บ้านbâanบ้านbâan1house; home2home (family unit)3village; hometown4classifier: houses/buildings (residences)เพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofความปลอดภัยkwaam bplòt paiความปลอดภัยkwaam bplòt pai1safety2securityเสมอsà-mĕrเสมอsà-mĕr1always; invariably2constantly; habitually3equal; level; even4[to] draw; [to] tie
Every night before going to bed, Dad always bolts the back door for safety.