โท
toh
Meanings
1NounB1
master’s degree level; graduate (M.A./M.S.)
relating to a master’s degree level in education (ปริญญาโทปริญญาโทbpà-rin-yaa toh1master's degree2master's-level; postgraduate (master's)); graduate level between bachelor’s and doctoral
Examples
พี่ชายpêe chaaiพี่ชายpêe chaaiolder brother; elder male siblingกำลังgam-langกำลังgam-lang1power; strength2power; force (physics)3troops; forces4currently; in the middle ofเรียนriianเรียนriian1[to] study; learn2[to] take (a course/subject)3[to] respectfully inform; address (formal)ปริญญาโทbpà-rin-yaa tohปริญญาโทbpà-rin-yaa toh1master's degree2master's-level; postgraduate (master's)ที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotมหาวิทยาลัยmá-hăa-wít-tá-yaa-laiมหาวิทยาลัยmá-hăa-wít-tá-yaa-laiuniversityในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)กรุงเทพฯgrung-têpกรุงเทพฯgrung-têpBangkok (capital of Thailand)
My older brother is studying for a master’s degree at a university in Bangkok.
2NounB1
Thai tone name (falling tone)
the traditional name for the falling tone in Thai (เสียงโทเสียงโทsĭiang tohfalling tone (Thai))
Examples
คำว่าkam wâaคำว่าkam wâathe word/term (introductory marker)ขาkăaขาkăa1leg (body part)2leg/foot (of furniture or object)3fan; admirer4polite sentence-final particle (female speech)5classifier: legs (of animals/objects)อ่านàanอ่านàan1[to] read2[to] read aloud; pronounce3[to] interpret; make sense ofเสียงโทsĭiang tohเสียงโทsĭiang tohfalling tone (Thai)นะnáนะná1[!] persuasive/confirming particle2[!] softener; friendly particle3[!] attention-getter (initial position)
The word 'ขา' is read with a falling tone.
3NounB2
second; secondary
being second in order or rank; secondary
Examples
ทีมteemทีมteem1team; group2squad; staff unitของเราkŏng raoของเราkŏng rao1our (belonging to us)2ours3our side; our group (we/us collectively)ได้dâiได้dâi1get; obtain; receive2may (polite permission/request)3able to (postverbal/resultative)4manage to; succeed in (achievement)5can; be able to; may (possibility/permission)รองrongรองrong1deputy; vice-; second-in-command; assistant2[to] support; line; pad3secondary; subordinate; assistant4classifier: pairs of shoesชนะchá-náชนะchá-ná1[to] win; defeat [sb]2[to] overcome; prevail over [sth]เลิศโทlêrt tohเลิศโทlêrt tohbest trade discount rateในการnai gaanในการnai gaanin; during; for [doing sth]; regardingแข่งขันkàeng kǎnแข่งขันkàeng kǎn1[to] compete; contest2[to] hold a competition; stage a contestระดับrá-dàpระดับrá-dàp1level; degree2standard; tier; rank3level (tool); spirit level4[to] level; even out5level; layer (stratum)จังหวัดjang-wàtจังหวัดjang-wàt1provincial; upcountry (attrib., often before nouns)2province
Our team won second place in the provincial competition.
4NounB2
B; second class; second rank; grade B
a second-tier grade or class in a ranking system; grade B
Examples
ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)ระบบrá-bòpระบบrá-bòp1system; organized method2arrangement; orderประเมินbprà-mernประเมินbprà-mern1[to] assess; evaluate2[to] estimate; appraise3[to] grade; scoreวิชานี้wí-chaa néeวิชานี้wí-chaa néethis subject; this courseเกรดgrètเกรดgrèt1grade; mark2quality gradeโทtohโทtoh1second; secondary2master’s degree level; graduate (M.A./M.S.)3B; second class; second rank; grade B4Thai tone name (falling tone)ถือว่าtĕuu wâaถือว่าtĕuu wâa1[to] consider; regard; deem2[to] be considered; count as; be deemed3it's fair to say; arguably4fairly; ratherผ่านpàanผ่านpàan1[to] pass (by/through)2[to] pass (succeed/clear)3past; via; through4[to] experience; go throughมาตรฐานmâat-dtrà-tăanมาตรฐานmâat-dtrà-tăan1standard; norm; benchmark2standard; typical; conventionalของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsคณะká-náคณะká-ná1group; party; troupe; delegation2faculty (university division)3classifier: groups/delegations/troupes4committee; board (as a body)
In this course’s grading system, a grade B is considered to meet the faculty’s standard.