พ่วง
pûuangMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] tow; [to] hitch; [to] couple; [to] bundle with
to attach and pull something behind a vehicle; to connect an additional unit or item; to include something as an add-on
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillพ่วงpûuangพ่วงpûuang1[to] tow; [to] hitch; [to] couple; [to] bundle with2attached; coupled; bundled (figurative)3trailer; towed unitรถพ่วงrót-pûuangรถพ่วงrót-pûuang1trailer (towed vehicle)2truck and trailer; truck with a trailerเล็กlékเล็กlék1small; little2young; younger; youngest3minor; slightไว้wáiไว้wái1[to] keep; save; store2[to] set aside; reserve3for later; in reserve4[to] leave (something) as is5marks retention or maintenance of a state6[to] wear; sport (hair/moustache/etc.)หลังlǎngหลังlǎng1back (of body)2rear; back (part)3behind; at the back of4after; later than5CL: bed; bed-like platform6CL: building; house; structureรถกระบะrót-grà-bàรถกระบะrót-grà-bàpickup truckเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofขนkǒnขนkǒn1hair; fur (body hair of people/animals)2[to] transport; haul; carry (goods)ของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyตลาดdtà-làatตลาดdtà-làat1market; marketplace2market (economic demand/sector)3popular; mainstream (colloq.)
He attached a small trailer to the back of his pickup truck to haul goods to the market.
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ถ้าtâaจะjàขนkǒnเรือrʉʉaไปbpaiทะเลtá-leeเราraoต้องdtɔ̂ngพ่วงpûuangเทรลเลอร์treen-lə̂əติดกับdtìt-gàpรถrótให้hâiแน่นหนาnɛ̂n-nǎaก่อนgɔ̀ɔn
If we’re going to take the boat to the sea, we need to securely attach the trailer to the car first.
บริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtเสนอsà-nə̌əพ่วงpûuangอินเทอร์เน็ตin-təə-nétแพ็กเกจเสริมpɛ́k-gèet-sə̌əmให้hâiฟรีfriiเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaสมัครsà-màkรายปีraai-bpii
The company offered to add on an extra internet package for free when signing up for an annual plan.
รถไฟrót-faiขบวนkà-buuanนี้níiพ่วงpûuangตู้dtûuโดยสารdooi-sǎanเพิ่มpə̂əmสองsɔ̌ɔngตู้dtûuเพราะprɔ́มีmiiผู้โดยสารpûu-dooi-sǎanหนาแน่นnǎa-nɛ̂nในช่วงnai-chûuangเทศกาลtêet-sà-gaan
This train attached two additional carriages because of the heavy passenger load during the festival period.
2AdjectiveB1
attached; coupled; bundled (figurative)
connected or joined to something else, especially as an extra unit or an included add-on
Examples
แพ็กเกจpɛ́k-gèetแพ็กเกจpɛ́k-gèet1packaging; product package2package (bundle)3packaging; presentation (figurative)นี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)พ่วงpûuangพ่วงpûuang1[to] tow; [to] hitch; [to] couple; [to] bundle with2attached; coupled; bundled (figurative)3trailer; towed unitประกันbprà-ganประกันbprà-gan1insurance2guarantee; warranty3[to] insure; [to] guarantee; [to] underwrite4bail; bond; deposit (security)5[to] bail (out); [to] post bondอุบัติเหตุù-bàt-dtì-hèetอุบัติเหตุù-bàt-dtì-hèetaccident; mishapให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ด้วยdûuaiด้วยdûuai1with; together with2also; too; as well3by; by means of; using4because of; due to5because; since (formal/literary)6request particle; please; too
This package comes with accident insurance included.
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ซิมsimใหม่màiพ่วงpûuangอินเทอร์เน็ตin-təə-nétไม่อั้นmâi-ânแต่dtɛ̀ɛต้องdtɔ̂ngสมัครsà-màkภายในpaai-naiสิ้นเดือนsîn-dʉʉan
The new SIM includes unlimited internet, but you must subscribe by the end of the month.
คอร์สเรียนkɔ́ɔt-riianพ่วงpûuangคำปรึกษาkam-bprʉ̀k-sǎaส่วนตัวsùuan-dtuuaสัปดาห์sàp-daaละláหนึ่งnʉ̀ngครั้งkráng
The course comes with one private consultation per week.
โปรโมชันbpro-mo-chánบัตรbàtเครดิตพ่วงสิทธิ์kray-dìt pûuang sìtเลานจ์láoสนามบินsà-năam binซึ่งsêungมีmeeเงื่อนไขngêuuan kăiการใช้gaan cháiค่อนข้างkôn kâangละเอียดlá-ìiat
The credit card promotion includes airport lounge access, which comes with rather detailed conditions.
สมัครแพ็กอินเทอร์เน็ตsà-màk-pɛ́k-in-təə-nétวันนี้wan-níiได้dâaiเน็ตnétเพิ่มpə̂əmพ่วงpûuangอีกìik10กิกาgì-gaaแบบbɛ̀ɛpไม่mâiคิดเงินkít-ngən
Sign up for the internet package today and get an extra 10 GB included at no charge.
ซื้อsʉ́ʉตั๋วคอนเสิร์ตdtǔua-kɔɔn-sə̀ətตอนนี้dtɔɔn-níiมีmiiของที่ระลึกkɔ̌ɔng-tîi-rá-lʉ́kพ่วงมาpûuang-maaให้hâiเป็นbpenเสื้อยืดsʉ̂ʉa-yʉ̂ʉtลิมิเต็ดlí-mí-dtèt
Buy a concert ticket now and a limited-edition T-shirt is included as a freebie.
คอร์สเรียนkɔ́ɔt-riianพ่วงpûuangใบประกาศนียบัตรbai-bprà-gàat-sà-nii-yá-bàtเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเรียนriianครบkrópและlɛ́ยังyangมีmiiคูปองส่วนลดkuu-bpɔɔng-sùuan-lótคอร์สkɔ́ɔtถัดไปtàt-bpaiให้hâiด้วยdûuai
The course includes a certificate upon completion, and it also comes with a coupon for the next course.
แพ็กเกจทัวร์pɛ́k-gèet-tuuaนี้níiพ่วงpûuangอาหารเช้าaa-hǎan-cháaoและlɛ́ประกันการเดินทางbprà-gan-gaan-dəən-taangทำให้tam-hâiคุ้มค่าkúm-kâaกว่าgwàaซื้อsʉ́ʉแยกyɛ̂ɛk
This tour package includes breakfast and travel insurance, making it better value than buying separately.
3NounB1
trailer; towed unit
a vehicle or unit that is attached and pulled behind another vehicle
Examples
รถบรรทุกrót-ban-túkรถบรรทุกrót-ban-túktruck; lorryคันkanคันkan1itchy2[to] itch; feel itchy3classifier for vehicles4lever; handle5shaft; rod; pole6classifier for fishing rods; poles; handlesนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)มีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoพ่วงpûuangพ่วงpûuang1[to] tow; [to] hitch; [to] couple; [to] bundle with2attached; coupled; bundled (figurative)3trailer; towed unitอยู่yùuอยู่yùu1[to] live; reside; stay2to be (located); be at3progressive/continuative marker4to exist; remainด้านหลังdâan-lǎngด้านหลังdâan-lǎng1the back; the rear (side of something)2at the back; behind3behind; at the back of (followed by a noun)
This truck has a trailer attached behind it.
3 more examplesShow less
The freight train has many trailers attached at the end.
The tractor pulled a trailer loaded with hay into the barn.
ในnaiพื้นที่ก่อสร้างpʉ́ʉn-tîi-gɔ̀ɔ-sâangเขาkǎoใช้cháiรถrótหัวhǔuaลากlâakกับgàpพ่วงpûuangแบบbɛ̀ɛpตู้คอนเทนเนอร์dtûu-kɔɔn-teen-nə̂əเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaขนkǒnวัสดุหนักwát-sà-dù-nàk
At the construction site, they use a prime mover with a container trailer to transport heavy materials.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markMai ek
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
pûuang
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + Mai ek → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |