ผิด
pìtMeanings
1AdjectiveA1
wrong; incorrect
Not correct; mistaken; not as it should be.
Examples
คำตอบkam-dtɔ̀ɔpคำตอบkam-dtɔ̀ɔp1answer; reply2solution; correct answerข้อkɔ̂ɔข้อkɔ̂ɔ1item; point; clause2classifier: items/points/clauses/questions3joint (anatomy)4condition; term5node; joint; segment (botany/zoology)นี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ผิดpìtผิดpìt1wrong; incorrect2be wrong; make a mistake3illegal; against the law4improper; inappropriate5wrongly; incorrectly; mis-
This answer is wrong.
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He wrote my name wrong.
Yesterday I misunderstood the class schedule.
If you enter the information incorrectly, the system won’t let you submit the form.
2VerbA2
be wrong; make a mistake
To be incorrect or commit an error.
Examples
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Yesterday I miscalculated, so I got a low score.
If I spelled your name wrong, I’m sorry.
ครูkruuบอกว่าbɔ̀ɔk-wâaผมpǒmตีความdtii-kwaamบทความbòt-kwaamผิดpìtจึงjʉngให้hâiผมpǒmอ่านàanใหม่màiและlɛ́อธิบายà-tí-baaiเหตุผลhèet-pǒn
The teacher said I interpreted the article incorrectly, so she had me read it again and explain my reasoning.
3AdjectiveB1
illegal; against the law
Contrary to law or rules; unlawful.
Examples
ขับรถkàp-rótขับรถkàp-rót[to] drive (a motor vehicle)ฝ่าไฟแดงfàa-fai-dɛɛngฝ่าไฟแดงfàa-fai-dɛɛng[to] run a red lightเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)สิ่งที่sìng-tîiสิ่งที่sìng-tîithe thing that; whatผิดกฎหมายpìt-gòt-mǎaiผิดกฎหมายpìt-gòt-mǎai1illegal; unlawful2illegally
Driving through a red light is illegal.
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เขาkǎoถูกtùukจับjàpเพราะprɔ́ทำธุรกิจtam-tú-rá-gìtแบบbɛ̀ɛpผิดpìtข้อกำหนดkɔ̂ɔ-gam-nòtของkɔ̌ɔngหน่วยงานรัฐnùuai-ngaan-rát
He was arrested for running his business in violation of government regulations.
การซื้อขายgaan-sʉ́ʉ-kǎaiสัตว์ป่าคุ้มครองsàt-bpàa-kúm-krɔɔngนั้นnánผิดpìtตามกฎหมายdtaam-gòt-mǎaiสิ่งแวดล้อมsìng-wɛ̂ɛt-lɔ́ɔm
Trading in protected wildlife is unlawful under environmental law.
บริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtถูกtùukปรับbpràpหนักnàkเพราะprɔ́โฆษณาkoo-sà-naaที่tîiอ้างâangสรรพคุณsàp-pá-kunเกินจริงgəən-jingซึ่งsʉ̂ngผิดpìtระเบียบrá-bìiapของkɔ̌ɔngหน่วยงานnùuai-ngaanกำกับgam-gàp
The company was heavily fined for exaggerated claims in advertising, which violate regulatory rules.
4AdjectiveB1
improper; inappropriate
Not suitable or not in accordance with norms, ethics, or expectations.
Examples
การพูดgaan-pûutการพูดgaan-pûutspeaking; speech (act/ability)หยาบyàapหยาบyàap1coarse; rough (texture)2rude; vulgar (language/behavior)3coarse; crude (not fine or exact)4crude; unrefined (quality/finish)ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ที่ประชุมtîi-bprà-chumที่ประชุมtîi-bprà-chum1meeting; conference (event)2meeting venue/room3the assembly; the bodyถือว่าtʉ̌ʉ-wâaถือว่าtʉ̌ʉ-wâa1[to] consider; regard; deem2it can be considered that; it's fair to sayไม่เหมาะสมmâi-mɔ̀-sǒmไม่เหมาะสมmâi-mɔ̀-sǒminappropriate; unsuitableและlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)ผิดpìtผิดpìt1wrong; incorrect2be wrong; make a mistake3illegal; against the law4improper; inappropriate5wrongly; incorrectly; mis-มารยาทmaa-rá-yâatมารยาทmaa-rá-yâatmanners; etiquette
Speaking rudely in a meeting is inappropriate and against etiquette.
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เขาkǎoรู้rúuว่าการwâa-gaanนินทาnin-taaคนอื่นkon-ʉ̀ʉnเป็นbpenเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangผิดpìtจึงjʉngหยุดyùtทำtamทันทีtan-tii
He knew that gossiping about others was not acceptable, so he stopped immediately.
การโกงgaan-goongเพื่อนร่วมทีมpʉ̂ʉan-rûuam-tiimเป็นbpenสิ่งที่sìng-tîiผิดpìtความคาดหวังkwaam-kâat-wǎngของkɔ̌ɔngทุกคนtúk-kon
Cheating your teammates goes against everyone’s expectations.
คำพูดkam-pûutของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoแม้mɛ́ɛไม่mâiผิดกฎหมายpìt-gòt-mǎaiแต่dtɛ̀ɛก็gɔ̂ผิดpìtจริยธรรมjà-rí-yá-tamและlɛ́ขัดกับkàt-gàpค่านิยมkâa-ní-yomของkɔ̌ɔngสังคมsǎng-kom
His words, though not illegal, are unethical and contrary to societal values.
5NounB1
wrongly; incorrectly; mis-
Used with verbs or nouns to indicate an incorrect action or a wrong choice, time, place, or other circumstance.
Examples
นักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngactor; performer (gender-neutral)ออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maa1[to] come out; emerge2[to] be released; be made public3[to] turn out; end up4[to] come forward; speak outผิดpìtผิดpìt1wrong; incorrect2be wrong; make a mistake3illegal; against the law4improper; inappropriate5wrongly; incorrectly; mis-คิวkiuคิวkiu1queue; line2turn in order3appointment slot; booking; schedule4cue (signal)5billiard cueทำให้tam-hâiทำให้tam-hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]ฉากchàakฉากchàak1scene (drama/film/story)2backdrop; set; scenery3screen; partition; room divider4setting (of a story)5square; right angle (90°)6setting; backdrop (figurative)สะดุดsà-dùtสะดุดsà-dùt1[to] trip; stumble2[to] snag; get caught3[to] falter; be interrupted
The actor came out at the wrong cue, making the scene stumble.
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The bus arrived at the wrong time, so people had to wait a long time.
พนักงานส่งของpá-nák-ngaan-sòng-kɔ̌ɔngไปbpaiผิดpìtบ้านbâanลูกค้าlûuk-káaจึงjʉngยังไม่ได้yang-mâi-dâaiรับพัสดุráp-pát-sà-dù
The delivery worker went to the wrong house, so the customer hasn’t received the package yet.
เขาkǎoเตรียมdtriiamสไลด์sà-laiผิดpìtหัวข้อhǔua-kɔ̂ɔทำให้tam-hâiต้องdtɔ̂ngเลื่อนlʉ̂ʉanการพรีเซนต์gaan-prii-seenไปก่อนbpai-gɔ̀ɔn
He prepared slides on the wrong topic, so the presentation had to be postponed.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
pìt
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |