ตัณหา
dtan-hăa
Meanings
1NounB2
craving; strong desire
an intense craving or desire, especially for sensual pleasures or material satisfaction
Examples
เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillซื้อของséu kŏngซื้อของséu kŏng[to] buy things; go shoppingแบรนด์เนมbraen naymแบรนด์เนมbraen naym1branded; brand-name2brand-name itemเพราะpráwเพราะpráw1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingตัณหาdtan-hăaตัณหาdtan-hăa1craving; strong desire2lust (Buddhist context)3attachment; thirsting (doctrinal)ที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotอยากyàakอยากyàak1[to] want; desire2to crave; to long forอวดùuatอวดùuat1[to] show off; boast2[to] flauntฐานะtăa-náฐานะtăa-ná1status; standing2financial means; economic status3capacity; role4condition; circumstances
He buys brand-name items out of a craving to show off his status.
2NounC1
lust (Buddhist context)
sensual or worldly craving regarded as a cause of suffering and rebirth in Buddhist teachings
Examples
พระอาจารย์prá aa-jaanพระอาจารย์prá aa-jaan1Venerable teacher (Buddhist monk)2revered monk-teacher (form of address)บอกว่าbòk wâaบอกว่าbòk wâa1[to] say/tell that; report/declare that2[of text/sign] say/indicate thatตัณหาdtan-hăaตัณหาdtan-hăa1craving; strong desire2lust (Buddhist context)3attachment; thirsting (doctrinal)นำnamนำnam1[to] lead; guide2[to] bring; take; lead3[to] adopt; apply; useความทุกข์kwaam túkความทุกข์kwaam túk1suffering; distress2hardship; adversity3dukkha (Buddhism)มาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2come to (result/state)3past/as of now aspect markerถ้าtâaถ้าtâa1if; in case2if only; provided that (conditional emphasis)ไม่รู้mâi rúuไม่รู้mâi rúu1[to] not know; be unaware (of); be uncertain2[!] I don't know.เท่าทันใจtâo tan jaiเท่าทันใจtâo tan jaitimely; fast enough to satisfyก็gâwก็gâw1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3even; after all (emphasis/justification)4conditional marker (if… then…)5topic/resumption markerวนเวียนwon wianวนเวียนwon wian1[to] circle; keep coming around2[to] linger; hang around3[to] weigh on [sb]'s mind; keep recurringเกิดใหม่gèrt màiเกิดใหม่gèrt mài1[to] be reborn; reincarnate2[to] be renewed; come into being again3newly born; newly formed4[to] respawn (gaming)
The monk said that craving brings suffering; if the mind isn’t aware of it, one cycles through rebirth.
3NounC1
attachment; thirsting (doctrinal)
the mental tendency to cling or thirst for existence, pleasure, or views, leading to continued becoming (Buddhist doctrine)
Examples
หลวงพ่อlŭuang pâwหลวงพ่อlŭuang pâw1Venerable monk (form of address)2revered Buddha image/statue3respected elder monk (specific abbot)สอนsŏnสอนsŏn1[to] instruct; train [sb]2[to] admonish; give moral guidance3[to] teach [sb] [sth]ว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell; say that2[to] think; consider; deem3that (clause marker)4about; regarding5[to] scold; reproach; criticizeตัณหาdtan-hăaตัณหาdtan-hăa1craving; strong desire2lust (Buddhist context)3attachment; thirsting (doctrinal)ทำให้tam hâiทำให้tam hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]เราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)ยึดติดyéut dtìtยึดติดyéut dtìt1[to] stick; adhere (to [sth])2[to] cling to; be fixated on3stuck; adherentกับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3against; versus4to; toward (recipient/target)5side dish; accompaniment6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)ความเป็นkwaam bpenความเป็นkwaam bpen1being; existence2identity; essence; inherent nature3state/quality of being (X)ตัวตนdtuua dtonตัวตนdtuua dton1identity; self2existence as an individual3in person; oneselfและláeและláeand (coordinating)วนเวียนwon wianวนเวียนwon wian1[to] circle; keep coming around2[to] linger; hang around3[to] weigh on [sb]'s mind; keep recurringอยู่yòoอยู่yòo1to be (located); be at2progressive/continuative marker3[to] live; reside; stay4to exist; remainกับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3against; versus4to; toward (recipient/target)5side dish; accompaniment6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)การเกิดgaan gèrtการเกิดgaan gèrt1birth2occurrence; happening3formation; generation4rebirth; reincarnationดับdàpดับdàp1[to] go out; be extinguished2dead; lifeless (figurative/colloquial)3[to] extinguish; turn off
The monk taught that craving causes us to cling to selfhood and revolve around birth and death.
Related Words
Similar Meaning
กามราคะgaam raa-káกามราคะgaam raa-kálust; sensual desire
lust; sensual desire
กามgaamกามgaam1sexual desire; lust2sexual; erotic (in compounds only)
- sexual desire; lust
- sexual; erotic (in compounds only)
ความกำหนัดkwaam gam-nàtความกำหนัดkwaam gam-nàtlust; sexual desire
lust; sexual desire
ความอยากkwaam yàakความอยากkwaam yàakdesire; craving; want
desire; craving; want
โลภะlôh-páโลภะlôh-págreed; craving (Buddhist/formal)
greed; craving (Buddhist/formal)