เดือด
dʉ̀ʉatMeanings
1VerbA2
[to] boil
to reach the boiling point and bubble from heat
Examples
น้ำnáamน้ำnáam1water2liquid; fluid3juice; extract4sauce; broth5bodily fluid (in compounds)6served with broth7empty words; fillerในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)หม้อmɔ̂ɔหม้อmɔ̂ɔ1pot; cooking pot2jar; pot (earthen/ceramic)3electric rice cooker (colloquial)4transformer (colloq.)เดือดdʉ̀ʉatเดือดdʉ̀ʉat1[to] boil2boiling; seething; heatedแล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)ปิดไฟbpìt-faiปิดไฟbpìt-fai[to] turn off the lightได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action marker
The water in the pot is boiling; you can turn off the heat.
3 more examplesShow less
When the water boils, put the noodles in to cook.
She waited until the soup boiled before seasoning it.
ตั้งdtângหม้อmɔ̂ɔไว้wáiไฟกลางfai-glaangจนjonเดือดพล่านdʉ̀ʉat-plâanแล้วlɛ́ɛoลดไฟlót-faiลงlongให้hâiเคี่ยวkîiaoต่อdtɔ̀ɔอีกìikสิบsìpนาทีnaa-tii
Keep the pot on medium heat until it reaches a rolling boil, then reduce the heat and simmer for another ten minutes.
2AdjectiveB1
boiling; seething; heated
very hot or, figuratively, highly intense or angry in mood, conflict, or activity
Examples
อากาศaa-gàatอากาศaa-gàat1air2weatherวันนี้wan-níiวันนี้wan-níi1today (time of speech)2today; this day3nowadays; at presentเดือดdʉ̀ʉatเดือดdʉ̀ʉat1[to] boil2boiling; seething; heatedมากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerousเดินdəənเดินdəən1[to] walk; go on foot2[to] proceed; go; move along3[to] run; operate (machine/system)4[to] run; operate; keep runningออกไปɔ̀ɔk-bpaiออกไปɔ̀ɔk-bpai1[to] go out; leave; exit2Get out!3[to] lead out to; extend toนิดเดียวnít-diiaoนิดเดียวnít-diiao1just a little; only a bit; a tiny amount2a tiny bit; a very small amountก็gɔ̂ก็gɔ̂1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerเหงื่อngʉ̀ʉaเหงื่อngʉ̀ʉa1sweat; perspiration2hard work; sweat (effort)แตกdtɛ̀ɛkแตกdtɛ̀ɛk1[to] crack; break; shatter2broken; cracked3[to] burst; rupture4[to] split up; fall apart (figurative)5[to] be exposed; come to light6[to] ejaculate; climax (slang)
The weather today is scorching; just a short walk and I'm sweating.
7 more examplesShow less
บรรยากาศban-yaa-gàatในnaiการประชุมgaan bprà-chumเดือดdèuuatขึ้นkêunเรื่อยrêuuaiๆ-เพราะpráwไม่มีmâi meeใครkraiยอมถอยyom tŏi
The atmosphere in the meeting grew heated because no one would back down.
แม่mɛ̂ɛโกรธgròotเดือดdʉ̀ʉatเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaรู้rúuว่าwâaเราraoปิดbpìtเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangค่าใช้จ่ายkâa-chái-jàaiไว้wái
Mom was furious when she learned we had hidden the expenses.
ช่วงchûuangเลือกตั้งlʉ̂ʉak-dtângโซเชียลมีเดียsoo-chiian-mii-diiaเดือดจัดdʉ̀ʉat-jàtโพสต์póotแต่ละdtɛ̀ɛ-láโพสต์póotมีmiiคอมเมนต์kɔm-ménถกเถียงยาวtòk-tǐiang-yaaoเป็นbpenหางว่าวhǎang-wâao
During the election, social media was blazing; each post sparked long threads of heated debate.
เกมgeemนัดชิงnát-chingเมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉnแข่งขันกันkɛ̀ng-kǎn-ganเดือดdʉ̀ʉatจนjonคนดูkon-duuนั่งnângไม่ติดmâi-dtìt
Last night's final was so fiercely competitive that the audience couldn't stay seated.
ตลาดหุ้นdtà-làat-hûnเปิดbpə̀ətเช้าcháoแล้วlɛ́ɛoราคาหุ้นraa-kaa-hûnเดือดdʉ̀ʉatวิ่งขึ้นwîng-kʉ̂nลงlongเร็วreoมากmâak
When the stock market opened in the morning, prices were surging, moving up and down very fast.
ดีเบตdee-bàytผู้ว่าฯpôo wâaครั้งนี้kráng néeเดือดdèuuatตั้งแต่dtâng dtàeต้นdtônเพราะpráwแต่ละdtàe láฝ่ายfàaiโจมตีjohm dteeนโยบายná-yoh-baaiกันganหนักnàk
The governor’s debate was heated from the start because each side attacked the other's policies intensely.
รอบrɔ̂ɔpเพลย์ออฟpeen-ɔ́ɔpปีนี้bpii-níiเดือดdʉ̀ʉatกว่าที่gwàa-tîiคาดkâatทีมtiimรองบ่อนrɔɔng-bɔ̀ɔnพลิกชนะplík-chá-náด้วยdûuaiเกมgeemบีบbìipพื้นที่pʉ́ʉn-tîiและlɛ́จังหวะjang-wàสวนsǔuanที่tîiเฉียบคมchìiap-kom
This year's playoffs are more intense than expected, with underdogs winning through tight pressing and sharp counterattacks.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
dʉ̀ʉat
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |