ปรุงรส
bprung-rótMeanings
1VerbA2
[to] season; adjust flavor
to add or adjust seasonings to food to improve or balance its taste
Examples
แม่mɛ̂ɛแม่mɛ̂ɛ1mother; mom2form of address for a woman (traditional/familiar)3prefix: female; main; baseกำลังgam-langกำลังgam-lang1currently; in the middle of2power; strength3power (physics)4troops; forcesปรุงรสbprung-rótปรุงรสbprung-rót1[to] season; adjust flavor2seasoned; flavored (of food)ซุปsúpซุปsúpsoupในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ครัวkruuaครัวkruua1kitchen2cuisine3household (archaic/lit.)
Mom is seasoning the soup in the kitchen.
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You have to taste it first, and then add more seasoning.
The chef will season the steak with salt and pepper.
เคล็ดลับklét-lápของkɔ̌ɔngแกงเขียวหวานgɛɛng-kǐiao-wǎanคือkʉʉต้องdtɔ̂ngปรุงรสbprung-rótให้hâiมีmiiสามsǎamรสrótคือkʉʉเค็มkemหวานwǎanและlɛ́เผ็ดpètที่tîiพอดีpɔɔ-diiกันgan
The secret to green curry is that you must season it to have three balanced flavors: salty, sweet, and spicy.
2AdjectiveB1
seasoned; flavored (of food)
describing food that already has seasonings added; its taste has been adjusted
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)ชอบchɔ̂ɔpชอบchɔ̂ɔp1[to] like; be fond of2tend to; usually3be proper; be fitting (formal)กินginกินgin1[to] eat2[to] drink (colloquial/with some nouns)3[to] take medicine (colloquial)4[to] consume; use up5[to] corrode; erode; eat into6[to] take (a bribe); pocketถั่วลิสงtùua-lí-sǒngถั่วลิสงtùua-lí-sǒngpeanut (plant/seed)ปรุงรสbprung-rótปรุงรสbprung-rót1[to] season; adjust flavor2seasoned; flavored (of food)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)ของว่างkɔ̌ɔng-wâangของว่างkɔ̌ɔng-wâangsnack; light bite
I like to eat seasoned peanuts as a snack.
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ปลาหมึกbplaa-mʉ̀kปรุงรสbprung-rótซองsɔɔngนี้níiเหมาะmɔ̀สำหรับsǎm-ràpกินเล่นgin-lênตอนดูdtɔɔn-duuหนังnǎng
This packet of seasoned squid is perfect for snacking on while watching a movie.
ถ้าtâaคุณkunไม่มีmâi-miiเวลาwee-laaทำอาหารtam-aa-hǎanลองlɔɔngซื้อsʉ́ʉหมูmǔuปรุงรสbprung-rótสำเร็จรูปsǎm-rèt-rûupมาmaaทอดดูtɔ̂ɔt-duuสิsì
If you don't have time to cook, try buying pre-seasoned pork to fry.
อาหารaa-hǎanแช่แข็งchɛ̂ɛ-kɛ̌ngส่วนใหญ่sùuan-yàiเป็นbpenอาหารaa-hǎanปรุงรสbprung-rótสำเร็จsǎm-rètที่tîiเพียงแค่piiang-kɛ̂ɛนำไปnam-bpaiอุ่นùnก็gɔ̂สามารถsǎa-mâatรับประทานได้ráp-bprà-taan-dâaiทันทีtan-tii
Most frozen foods are pre-seasoned meals that you can eat immediately just by heating them up.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid classConsonant clusterIn the cluster ปร, the first consonant ป sets the class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ง, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
bprung
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ปรุงbprungปรุงbprung1[to] cook; prepare (food); season2[to] concoct; compound (medicine or mixture)[to] cook; prepare (food); seasonPart 1
+
ปรุงรสbprung-rótปรุงรสbprung-rót[to] season; adjust flavor[to] season; adjust flavorWord