จริต(jà-rìt)
Meanings
1NounB2
temperament; disposition
a person's natural character or disposition; innate tendencies
Examples
เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsคนkonคนkon1person; human2people (as a group)3person; human being (as prefix-like element)4classifier: peopleมีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoจริตjà-rìtจริตjà-rìt1temperament; disposition2mannerism; habitual style3affected/coquettish behavior4mental temperament (Buddhism)สงบนิ่งsà-ngòp nîngสงบนิ่งsà-ngòp nîngcalm; still; motionless; composedไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)ค่อยพูดค่อยจาkôi pôot kôi jaaค่อยพูดค่อยจาkôi pôot kôi jaa1[to] speak gently; politely2soft-spoken; mild-mannered (in speech)
He has a calm and quiet disposition; he doesn't talk much.
2NounB2
mannerism; habitual style
a characteristic way of behaving or speaking; habitual style shown in conduct
Examples
จริตjà-rìtจริตjà-rìt1temperament; disposition2mannerism; habitual style3affected/coquettish behavior4mental temperament (Buddhism)การพูดgaan pôotการพูดgaan pôot1speaking; speech (act/ability)2speaking skill; oral communication ability3manner of speaking; deliveryของเขาkŏng kăoของเขาkŏng kăohis; hers; theirsที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotเป็นเอกลักษณ์bpen èek-gà-lákเป็นเอกลักษณ์bpen èek-gà-lákunique; distinctiveทำให้tam hâiทำให้tam hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]คนkonคนkon1person; human2people (as a group)3person; human being (as prefix-like element)4classifier: peopleจำjamจำjam1[to] remember; recall2[to] memorize3[to] recognizeเขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillได้dâiได้dâi1get; obtain; receive2may (polite permission/request)3able to (postverbal/resultative)4manage to; succeed in (achievement)5can; be able to; may (possibility/permission)6okay; sure; agreedง่ายngâaiง่ายngâai1easy; simple2easily; readily3straightforward; uncomplicated
His unique style of speaking makes him easy for people to remember.
3NounC1
affected/coquettish behavior
affected, showy, or flirtatious behavior; putting on airs
Examples
เธอterเธอter1you (informal; familiar)2term of address (affectionate)3she; herชอบchôpชอบchôp1[to] like; be fond of2tend to; usually3be proper; be fitting (formal)ทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] cook; prepare food3[to] cause; make4[to] work; be employed5[to] act; behaveเสียงเล็กเสียงน้อยsĭiang lék sĭiang nóiเสียงเล็กเสียงน้อยsĭiang lék sĭiang nóiComplaints; grumbling; minor objectionsเวลาway-laaเวลาway-laa1time2time; period; occasion3when; at the time (that)4time (classifier) [rare/idiomatic]คุยkuiคุยkui1[to] discuss; talk over2[to] date [sb]; be seeing [sb] (informal)3[to] brag; boast4[to] chat; talkกับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3against; versus4to; toward (recipient/target)5side dish; accompaniment6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)ผู้ชายpôo chaaiผู้ชายpôo chaai1man; male (person)2males; the male sex/gender3boyfriend; male romantic partner (informal)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsคนkonคนkon1person; human2people (as a group)3person; human being (as prefix-like element)4classifier: peopleมีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoจริตjà-rìtจริตjà-rìt1temperament; disposition2mannerism; habitual style3affected/coquettish behavior4mental temperament (Buddhism)
She likes to use a high-pitched voice when talking to men; she has a flirtatious way about her.
4NounC1
mental temperament (Buddhism)
in Theravada Buddhism, a classification of mental temperament or character type (e.g., greed-, hatred-, or delusion-dominated)
Examples
ในทางnai taangในทางnai taangin terms of; in the field/aspect of [sth]พุทธศาสนาpút-tá-sàat-sà-năaพุทธศาสนาpút-tá-sàat-sà-năa1Buddhism2the Buddhist faith/traditionเชื่อว่าchêuua wâaเชื่อว่าchêuua wâa1[to] believe (that) ...2it is believed that ...คนเราkon raoคนเราkon raowe humans; people (in general)มีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoจริตjà-rìtจริตjà-rìt1temperament; disposition2mannerism; habitual style3affected/coquettish behavior4mental temperament (Buddhism)6แบบbàepแบบbàep1model; pattern; design; template2style; type; kind; manner3form; questionnaire4in a ... way; -ly (pre-head adverbial marker)5prototype; sampleซึ่งsêungซึ่งsêung1which; that (relative pronoun)2which/and this; introducing explanationส่งผลต่อsòng pŏn dtòrส่งผลต่อsòng pŏn dtòr[to] affect [sb/sth]; [to] impact [sb/sth]นิสัยใจคอní-săi jai korนิสัยใจคอní-săi jai kordisposition; temperament; characterที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotแตกต่างกันdtàek dtàang ganแตกต่างกันdtàek dtàang gan1[to] differ; be different (from each other)2differently; in different ways3different (predicative)
In Buddhism, it is believed that there are 6 types of temperaments (charit) which result in different dispositions.
Related Words
Similar Meaning
จริตจะก้านjà-rìt jà gâanจริตจะก้านjà-rìt jà gâanaffected mannerisms; affectation; airs and graces
affected mannerisms; affectation; airs and graces
มารยาmaan-yaaมารยาmaan-yaa1deceit; guile; trickery; wiles2pretense; feigned behavior
- deceit; guile; trickery; wiles
- pretense; feigned behavior
กิริยาgì-rí-yaaกิริยาgì-rí-yaa1behavior; manners; deportment2gesture; movement; mannerism3verb (grammar)
- behavior; manners; deportment
- gesture; movement; mannerism
- verb (grammar)
อุปนิสัยùp-bpà-ní-săiอุปนิสัยùp-bpà-ní-săicharacter; disposition; temperament
character; disposition; temperament
นิสัยní-săiนิสัยní-săi1habit2character; disposition3temper; behavioral trait (good/bad)
- habit
- character; disposition
- temper; behavioral trait (good/bad)