โดด(dòht)
Meanings
1VerbA1
[to] jump; leap
to spring off the ground or another surface and go into the air
Examples
เด็กๆdèk dèkเด็กๆdèk dèk1children; kids2childish; immature3easy; trivial (colloquial)โดดdòhtโดดdòht1[to] jump; leap2alone; by oneself; solo3[to] skip (class/duty); cut4suddenly; abruptlyข้ามkâamข้ามkâam1[to] cross; go over2[to] skip; omit3across; over; crosswise4beyond; past (time/limit)5cross-; trans-; inter- (prefixal use)แอ่งน้ำàeng náamแอ่งน้ำàeng náampuddle; pool of waterอย่างyàangอย่างyàang1kind; type; sort2manner; way3in the manner of; -ly4classifier (for kinds/types)สนุกsà-nùkสนุกsà-nùk1fun; enjoyable2be engrossing; thrilling3[to] have fun; enjoy oneself
The children jump over the puddle happily.
2AdverbB1
alone; by oneself; solo
done alone or by oneself, without company; used adverbially to mean 'by oneself' or 'only'
Examples
วันนี้wan néeวันนี้wan née1today (time of speech)2today; this day3nowadays; these days (informal)ฉันchănฉันchăn1I; me (1st person pronoun)2[to] eat (polite/old-fashioned)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3(aspect) continuation into the future4gone; past (serial verb use)ดูหนังdoo nǎngดูหนังdoo nǎng[to] watch a movieโดดdòhtโดดdòht1[to] jump; leap2alone; by oneself; solo3[to] skip (class/duty); cut4suddenly; abruptlyไม่มีmâi meeไม่มีmâi mee1to not have; lack2there is/are not; does/do not exist3[reply] we don't have it; out of stockเพื่อนpêuuanเพื่อนpêuuan1friend2classmate; colleague (peer)3companion; fellowไปด้วยbpai dûuayไปด้วยbpai dûuay1[to] go along; accompany [sb]2too; as well; also3at the same time; concurrently4[to] be counted/included (count me in)
Today I went to the movies by myself; no friends came along.
3VerbB1
[to] skip (class/duty); cut
to deliberately be absent from a class, work shift, or assigned duty
Examples
เมื่อวานmêuua waanเมื่อวานmêuua waan1yesterday (the day before today)2yesterday; yesterday (as an adverb)เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillโดดdòhtโดดdòht1[to] jump; leap2alone; by oneself; solo3[to] skip (class/duty); cut4suddenly; abruptlyเรียนriianเรียนriian1[to] study; learn2[to] take (a course/subject)3[to] respectfully inform; address (formal)หนึ่งnèungหนึ่งnèung1one (number)2a; one (single)3certain; particular4first; top; foremost5one (with classifier)คาบkâapคาบkâap1[to] hold in the mouth2class period; lesson period3interval; period (time, physics)4border; boundary (literary)เพราะpráwเพราะpráw1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)อยากyàakอยากyàak1[to] want; desire2to crave; to long forสอบsòpสอบsòp1exam; test (informal/short form)2[to] test; examine (ability)3[to] take an exam; sit a testย่อยyôiย่อยyôi1minor; subordinate; subsidiary2[to] digest3[to] decompose; break down4digestible; easy to digest
Yesterday he skipped a class because he didn’t want to take the quiz.
4AdverbB2
suddenly; abruptly
in a sudden or markedly large way; sharply (e.g., prices increasing steeply)
Examples
ช่วงนี้chûuang néeช่วงนี้chûuang née1these days; lately; currently2this period (of time); the current periodค่าน้ำมันkâa nám-manค่าน้ำมันkâa nám-man1fuel cost; petrol/gas expense2fuel allowance; gas moneyขึ้นkêunขึ้นkêun1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4inceptive/result: start to; become5northward/up-country6result complement: upward/better7[to] sprout; grow; appearโดดdòhtโดดdòht1[to] jump; leap2alone; by oneself; solo3[to] skip (class/duty); cut4suddenly; abruptlyทำให้tam hâiทำให้tam hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]ค่าขนส่งkâa kŏn sòngค่าขนส่งkâa kŏn sòngshipping cost; delivery feeแพงpaengแพงpaeng1expensive2costly (figurative)ตามdtaamตามdtaam1[to] follow; go after2[to] comply with; abide by; obey3according to; in accordance with4along; along (a path); following (direction)5after; behind; in pursuit of6as; in the capacity of (ตามที่/ตามฐานะ)
Recently fuel prices have jumped sharply, making transport costs rise accordingly.