แจกแจง
jɛ̀ɛk-jɛɛngMeanings
1VerbB2
[to] itemize; detail; enumerate
To set out points one by one, listing or explaining in detail.
Examples
ครูkruuครูkruu1teacher2master; mentor (respectful)3classifier: คน; ท่าน (respectful)ขอให้kɔ̌ɔ-hâiขอให้kɔ̌ɔ-hâi1May ...; I wish that ...2to request that; to ask thatเขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillแจกแจงjɛ̀ɛk-jɛɛngแจกแจงjɛ̀ɛk-jɛɛng1[to] itemize; detail; enumerate2[to] apportion; allocateเหตุผลhèet-pǒnเหตุผลhèet-pǒn1reason; justification2reasoning; rationalityทีละtii-láทีละtii-láone at a time; each; perข้อkɔ̂ɔข้อkɔ̂ɔ1item; point; clause2classifier: items/points/clauses/questions3joint (anatomy)4condition; term5node; joint; segment (botany/zoology)ว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeทำไมtam-maiทำไมtam-mai1why (question word)2why (expressing disbelief/complaint)ถึงtʉ̌ngถึงtʉ̌ng1to; until; up to2[to] arrive; reach3to; toward (recipient/goal)4even if; even though5as much as; as many as; to the point of6only then; then as a result (informal)7about; concerning; regardingยื่นyʉ̂ʉnยื่นyʉ̂ʉn1[to] hold out; offer (by hand)2[to] extend; protrude3[to] submit; file (form/request)งานngaanงานngaan1work; job; employment2task; assignment; duty3event; fair; function4work (product); creation5unit (classifier) for events6work (physics)ช้าcháaช้าcháa1slow2slowly3late; delayed4[to] be slow; be late
The teacher asked him to set out the reasons one by one for why he submitted the assignment late.
3 more examplesShow less
ในnaiที่ประชุมtîi-bprà-chumผู้จัดการpûu-jàt-gaanได้dâaiแจกแจงjɛ̀ɛk-jɛɛngขั้นตอนการทำงานkân-dtɔɔn-gaan-tam-ngaanอย่างละเอียดyàang-lá-ìiat
In the meeting, the manager laid out the work procedures in detail.
รายงานraai-ngaanฉบับchà-bàpนี้níiแจกแจงjɛ̀ɛk-jɛɛngค่าใช้จ่ายkâa-chái-jàaiทุกtúkหมวดmùuatโดยdooiแยกyɛ̂ɛkเป็นbpenรายการraai-gaanชัดเจนchát-jeen
This report itemizes every expense category, listing them clearly.
วิทยากรwít-tá-yaa-gɔɔnได้dâaiแจกแจงjɛ̀ɛk-jɛɛngประเด็นสำคัญbprà-den-sǎm-kanเรียงriiangตามลำดับdtaam-lam-dàpตรรกะdtàk-gàทำให้tam-hâiผู้ฟังpûu-fangติดตามdtìt-dtaamได้dâaiไม่mâiสับสนsàp-sǒn
The speaker set out the key points in logical order, allowing the audience to follow without confusion.
2VerbC1
[to] apportion; allocate
To divide and assign parts or shares to different items or recipients in a clear, itemized way.
Examples
ครูkruuครูkruu1teacher2master; mentor (respectful)3classifier: คน; ท่าน (respectful)กำลังgam-langกำลังgam-lang1currently; in the middle of2power; strength3power (physics)4troops; forcesแจกแจงjɛ̀ɛk-jɛɛngแจกแจงjɛ̀ɛk-jɛɛng1[to] itemize; detail; enumerate2[to] apportion; allocateงานกลุ่มngaan-glùmงานกลุ่มngaan-glùmgroup work; group projectให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)แต่ละdtɛ̀ɛ-láแต่ละdtɛ̀ɛ-láeach (item considered separately)คนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringรับผิดชอบráp-pìt-chɔ̂ɔpรับผิดชอบráp-pìt-chɔ̂ɔp1[to] be responsible for2[to] take responsibility (for)3[to] be in charge ofคนละkon-láคนละkon-lá1each; per person2apiece; each; per person3separate; different (for each)ส่วนsùuanส่วนsùuan1part; portion; section2classifier for parts or portions3share; quota4department; division; unit5as for; regarding6over (in fractions)
The teacher is allocating the group project so that each person is responsible for a different part.
3 more examplesShow less
คณะกรรมการká-ná-gam-má-gaanแจกแจงjɛ̀ɛk-jɛɛngงบประมาณngóp-bprà-maanให้hâiแต่ละdtɛ̀ɛ-láแผนกpà-nɛ̀ɛkตามdtaamภารกิจpaa-rá-gìtและlɛ́ความจำเป็นkwaam-jam-bpen
The committee apportions the budget to each department according to missions and needs.
ผู้จัดการpûu-jàt-gaanฝ่ายทรัพยากรบุคคลfàai-sáp-pá-yaa-gɔɔn-bùk-konแจกแจงjɛ̀ɛk-jɛɛngภาระงานpaa-rá-ngaanรายไตรมาสraai-dtrai-mâatให้hâiหน่วยย่อยnùuai-yɔ̂ɔiโดยdooiกำหนดgam-nòtสัดส่วนsàt-sùuanและlɛ́กำหนดส่งgam-nòt-sòngชัดเจนchát-jeen
The HR manager allocates the quarterly workload to subunits, specifying proportions and deadlines clearly.
ในnaiสัญญาsăn-yaaบริษัทbò-rí-sàtได้dâiแจกแจงjàek jaengหุ้นhûnแรงงานraeng ngaanให้hâiพนักงานpá-nák-ngaanระดับrá-dàpต่างdtàangๆ-เป็นbpenชั้นchánๆ-พร้อมprómเงื่อนไขngêuuan kăiการได้gaan dâiสิทธิsìt-tìอย่างละเอียดyàang lá-ìiat
In the contract, the company distributes labor shares to different employee levels in tiers, with detailed vesting conditions.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
jɛ̀ɛk
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
แจกjɛ̀ɛkแจกjɛ̀ɛk1[to] hand out; distribute; give away2[to] deal (cards)3[to] dish out; mete out (e.g., penalties, praise)[to] hand out; distribute; give awayPart 1
+
แจงjɛɛngแจงjɛɛng1[to] explain; clarify in detail2[to] itemize; list (points)[to] explain; clarify in detailPart 2
แจกแจงjɛ̀ɛk-jɛɛngแจกแจงjɛ̀ɛk-jɛɛng[to] itemize; detail; enumerate[to] itemize; detail; enumerateWord