ตั้งตัว
dtâng dtuua
Meanings
1NounB2
[to] get established; become self-sufficient
to become stable or secure in life or finances; to get on one’s feet
Examples
เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillเริ่มrêrmเริ่มrêrm1[to] start; begin2[to] start to; begin toจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart (literary/formal)3parting; separation (literary)ขายของkăai kŏngขายของkăai kŏng[to] sell things; [to] sell goodsเล็กๆlék lékเล็กๆlék lék1small; little; tiny (softened by reduplication)2slightly; a littleจนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofพอporพอpor1enough; sufficient2enough; sufficiently3[to] suffice; be enough4quite; rather; fairly5as soon as; when6only; just; merelyมีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoเงินเก็บngern gèpเงินเก็บngern gèpsavings; nest eggและláeและláeand (coordinating)ตั้งตัวได้dtâng dtuua dâiตั้งตัวได้dtâng dtuua dâi[to] be established; [to] be financially stable
He started by selling small items until he had some savings and got on his feet.
2NounB2
[to] brace oneself; compose oneself
to steady or prepare oneself mentally or physically to face something
Examples
ก่อนgònก่อนgòn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; formerขึ้นkêunขึ้นkêun1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4inceptive/result: start to; become5northward/up-country6result complement: upward/betterเวทีway-teeเวทีway-tee1stage; platform2forum; arena3ring; platform (combat sports)ฉันchănฉันchăn1I; me (1st person pronoun)2[to] eat (polite/old-fashioned)ต้องdtôngต้องdtông1must; have to2should; likely to; bound to3correct; rightตั้งตัวdtâng dtuuaตั้งตัวdtâng dtuua1[to] get established; become self-sufficient2[to] brace oneself; compose oneself3[to] charge; set one’s price (colloq.)4[to] act high-and-mighty (colloq.)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitมั่นmânมั่นmân1firm; steady; secure2confident; certain3steadfast; constantหายใจhăai jaiหายใจhăai jai1[to] breathe; respire2[to] gasp; wheeze; breathe with difficultyลึกๆléuk léukลึกๆléuk léuk1deeply; far below the surface2deep down; inwardly; at heartแล้วláeoแล้วláeo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already (preverbal perfective)4and; and then (linking clauses)5already (sentence-final)ค่อยkôiค่อยkôi1gradually; little by little2gently; softly3not very; hardly (with negation)4then; later; only afterเริ่มrêrmเริ่มrêrm1[to] start; begin2[to] start to; begin toพูดpôotพูดpôot1[to] speak; talk2[to] say; speak3[to] tell; talk about
Before going on stage, I have to steady myself, take a deep breath, and then start speaking.
3NounC1
[to] charge; set one’s price (colloq.)
to state or demand a price for one’s goods or services (colloquial), often used with amounts
Examples
ช่างภาพchâang pâapช่างภาพchâang pâapphotographerตั้งตัวdtâng dtuuaตั้งตัวdtâng dtuua1[to] get established; become self-sufficient2[to] brace oneself; compose oneself3[to] charge; set one’s price (colloq.)4[to] act high-and-mighty (colloq.)ค่าkâaค่าkâa1cost; fee; charge2polite/friendly address particle3honorific title (archaic)4value; numerical valueถ่ายtàaiถ่ายtàai1[to] film; shoot video2[to] copy; duplicate3[to] pass; transmit; transfer4[to] defecate; poop5[to] photograph; take a picture6[to] broadcast; air7[to] develop (film)งานแต่งngaan dtàengงานแต่งngaan dtàengwedding (ceremony/party); wedding eventที่สามtêe săamที่สามtêe săam1third; 3rd (in order)2the third (one); third placeหมื่นmèuunหมื่นmèuun1ten thousand (10,000)2countless; many (hyperbolic)3Muen (historical title)บาทถ้วนbàat tûuanบาทถ้วนbàat tûuan1exact amount in baht (no satang)2exact baht (no satang); round bahtรวมruuamรวมruuam1[to] include; contain2[to] gather; combine; consolidate3total; sum; aggregate4in total; altogether; overall5overall; general; comprehensiveแต่งภาพdtàeng pâapแต่งภาพdtàeng pâap[to] edit a photo; [to] retouch an imageแล้วláeoแล้วláeo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already (preverbal perfective)4and; and then (linking clauses)5already (sentence-final)
The photographer set the wedding shoot price at exactly thirty thousand baht, including retouching.
4NounC1
[to] act high-and-mighty (colloq.)
to put on airs; to carry oneself with an affected sense of importance (informal)
Examples
ตั้งแต่dtâng dtàeตั้งแต่dtâng dtàe1from; since (starting point)2from X to Yได้dâiได้dâi1get; obtain; receive2may (polite permission/request)3able to (postverbal/resultative)4manage to; succeed in (achievement)5can; be able to; may (possibility/permission)โปรโมตbproh-móhtโปรโมตbproh-móht1[to] promote; publicize; market2[to] promote [sb] (advance someone’s rank/role)เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillก็gâwก็gâw1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3even; after all (emphasis/justification)4conditional marker (if… then…)5topic/resumption markerตั้งตัวdtâng dtuuaตั้งตัวdtâng dtuua1[to] get established; become self-sufficient2[to] brace oneself; compose oneself3[to] charge; set one’s price (colloq.)4[to] act high-and-mighty (colloq.)พูดจาpôot jaaพูดจาpôot jaa1[to] speak; talk (how one speaks)2speech; way of speakingเหมือนmĕuuanเหมือนmĕuuan1similar; alike2like; as3as if; as thoughคนใหญ่คนโตkon yài kon dtohคนใหญ่คนโตkon yài kon dtohimportant person; VIPขึ้นมาkêun maaขึ้นมาkêun maa1[to] come up (toward the speaker); move upward2[to] get up; rise3[to] go up; increase4[to] arise; appear; emerge5[to] become; start to be (change of state)ทันทีtan teeทันทีtan tee1immediately; at once2as soon as; the moment that (ทันทีที่)
Ever since he got promoted, he’s been putting on airs and talking like an important person.
Related Words
Similar Meaning
ก่อร่างสร้างตัวgòr râang sâang dtuuaก่อร่างสร้างตัวgòr râang sâang dtuua1[to] establish oneself from scratch; get established2[to] take shape; begin to form (of a group/plan)
- [to] establish oneself from scratch; get established
- [to] take shape; begin to form (of a group/plan)
ตั้งหลักdtâng làkตั้งหลักdtâng làk1[to] regain balance; brace oneself2[to] compose oneself; get one's bearings3[to] get established; stabilize (after a setback)
- [to] regain balance; brace oneself
- [to] compose oneself; get one's bearings
- [to] get established; stabilize (after a setback)
ก่อร่างgò râangก่อร่างgò râang[to] form; take shape; lay the groundwork for [sth]
[to] form; take shape; lay the groundwork for [sth]
สร้างเนื้อสร้างตัวsâang néuua sâang dtuuaสร้างเนื้อสร้างตัวsâang néuua sâang dtuua[to] establish oneself; build a future
[to] establish oneself; build a future
สร้างตัวsâang dtuuaสร้างตัวsâang dtuua[to] establish oneself; [to] build one's future
[to] establish oneself; [to] build one's future
Word Breakdown
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ตั้งตัวdtâng dtuuaตั้งตัวdtâng dtuua[to] get established; become self-sufficient