คำมั่น
kam-mânMeaning
1NounB1
vow; solemn promise
A formal or solemn promise given with firm intent to fulfill it.
Examples
ผู้ว่าฯpôo wâaผู้ว่าฯpôo wâagovernor (abbr.)ให้คำมั่นhâi kam mânให้คำมั่นhâi kam mân[to] promise; [to] commitว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)เร่งrêngเร่งrêng1[to] hurry; speed up; accelerate2[to] urge; press; pushแก้ปัญหาgâe bpan-hăaแก้ปัญหาgâe bpan-hăa[to] solve; fix; resolve a problemน้ำท่วมnáam tûuamน้ำท่วมnáam tûuam1flood; flooding2[to] flood; [to] be floodedภายในpaai naiภายในpaai nai1inside; internal2inside; indoors3within; inside (place/scope)4within (time limit); by5the inside; the interiorปีนี้bpee néeปีนี้bpee née1this year2this year; during the current year
The governor made a commitment to expedite solving the flooding problem within this year.
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He reaffirmed his commitment to the team that he would not abandon the project halfway.
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaให้คำมั่นhâi-kam-mânต่อdtɔ̀ɔสาธารณะsǎa-taa-rá-náแล้วlɛ́ɛoเราraoก็gɔ̂มีหน้าที่mii-nâa-tîiต้องdtɔ̂ngทำตามtam-dtaamให้hâiสำเร็จsǎm-rèt
Once we make a public commitment, we have a duty to fulfill it.
The prime minister gave an assurance that he would urgently address the price of goods.
บริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtประกาศbprà-gàatคำมั่นkam-mânต่อdtɔ̀ɔพนักงานpá-nák-ngaanว่าwâaจะjàไม่mâiปลดbplòtคนkonในnaiปีนี้bpii-níi
The company gave an assurance to employees that there would be no layoffs this year.
ผู้จัดงานpûu-jàt-ngaanยืนยันyʉʉn-yanคำมั่นkam-mânเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangความปลอดภัยkwaam-bplɔ̀ɔt-paiพร้อมprɔ́ɔmเปิดเผยbpə̀ət-pə̌əiมาตรการmâat-dtrà-gaanอย่างละเอียดyàang-lá-ìiat
The organizers affirmed their assurance regarding safety and disclosed the measures in detail.
คำมั่นkam mânของkŏngภาครัฐpâak rátในnaiการลดgaan lótมลพิษmon-lá-pítถูกtòokจับตามองjàp dtaa mongเพราะpráwเกี่ยวพันgìiao panกับgàpความรับผิดชอบkwaam ráp-pìt-chôpต่อdtòสาธารณะsăa-taa-rá-ná
The government’s assurance to reduce pollution is being closely watched, as it entails public accountability.
He made a solemn promise to take the best care of his family.
ต่อหน้าdtɔ̀ɔ-nâaทุกคนtúk-konเราraoแลกlɛ̂ɛkคำมั่นkam-mânว่าwâaจะjàรักษาrák-sǎaความซื่อสัตย์kwaam-sʉ̂ʉ-sàtต่อกันdtɔ̀ɔ-gan
In front of everyone, we exchanged solemn promises to remain faithful to each other.
ผู้จัดงานpûu-jàt-ngaanให้คำมั่นhâi-kam-mânว่าwâaจะjàคืนเงินkʉʉn-ngənหากhàakงานngaanยกเลิกyók-lə̂əkโดยdooiไม่คาดคิดmâi-kâat-kít
The organizer made a firm promise to refund the money if the event is unexpectedly canceled.
คำมั่นkam-mânที่tîiประกาศbprà-gàatต่อdtɔ̀ɔสาธารณะsǎa-taa-rá-náย่อมyɔ̂mผูกพันpùuk-panผู้pûuให้คำมั่นhâi-kam-mânทั้งtángทางtaangศีลธรรมsǐin-lá-tamและlɛ́ความรับผิดชอบkwaam-ráp-pìt-chɔ̂ɔp
A publicly declared solemn promise binds the promisor in both moral and accountable terms.
บริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtออกɔ̀ɔkแถลงการณ์tà-lɛ̌ɛng-gaanเป็นbpenลายลักษณ์อักษรlaai-lák-àk-sɔ̌ɔnเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaยืนยันyʉʉn-yanคำมั่นkam-mânในnaiการลดgaan-lótการปล่อยgaan-bplɔ̀iคาร์บอนkaa-bɔɔnอย่างต่อเนื่องyàang-dtɔ̀ɔ-nʉ̂ʉang
The company issued a written statement to affirm its commitment to continuously reduce carbon emissions.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is คำมั่น said คัม-มั่น?
kam-mân
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableThe vowel ำ hides a final -ม, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
kam
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
มั่นmânมั่นmân1firm; steady; secure2confident; certain3steadfast; constantfirm; steady; securePart 2
คำมั่นkam-mânคำมั่นkam-mânvow; solemn promisevow; solemn promiseWord