ปน

bpon

Meanings

1VerbA2

[to] mix; blend; mingle

To combine substances or elements together; to mingle.

Examples

แม่mɛ̂ɛแม่mɛ̂ɛ1mother; mom2form of address for a woman (traditional/familiar)3prefix: female; main; baseปนbponปนbpon1[to] mix; blend; mingle2[to] be mixed with; contain traces ofข้าวkâaoข้าวkâao1rice (cooked)2rice (grain/uncooked)3meal; food (general)4rice plant; paddyกับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)ข้าวกล้องkâao-glɔ̂ngข้าวกล้องkâao-glɔ̂ngbrown rice (unpolished rice)ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)หม้อmɔ̂ɔหม้อmɔ̂ɔ1pot; cooking pot2jar; pot (earthen/ceramic)3electric rice cooker (colloquial)4transformer (colloq.)
Mom mixes white rice with brown rice in the pot.
3 more examples
ฉันchǎnปนbponน้ำตาลnám-dtaanกับgàpเกลือglʉʉaเข้าด้วยกันkâo-dûuai-ganผิดpìtเลยləəiต้องdtɔ̂ngทำใหม่tam-mài
I mixed sugar and salt together by mistake, so I have to do it again.
เขาkǎoปนbponสีsǐiสองsɔ̌ɔngสีsǐiให้ได้hâi-dâaiเฉดchèetที่ต้องการtîi-dtɔ̂ng-gaan
He mixes two colors to get the shade he wants.
เชฟchépปนbponสมุนไพรsà-mŭn praiหลายชนิดlăai chá-nítเข้ากับkâo gàpเนยnoeiเพื่อpêuuaทำtamซอสsótหอมๆhŏm hŏm
The chef combines various herbs with butter to make a fragrant sauce.
2VerbB1

[to] be mixed with; contain traces of

To have some amount of another substance or quality included (often unintentionally or as a nuance).

Examples

น้ำดื่มnáam-dʉ̀ʉmน้ำดื่มnáam-dʉ̀ʉmdrinking water (potable)แก้วgɛ̂ɛoแก้วgɛ̂ɛo1drinking glass2glass (material)3classifier: glasses of drink4crystal; precious gemนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)เหมือนจะmʉ̌ʉan-jàเหมือนจะmʉ̌ʉan-jàit seems that; it looks likeปนbponปนbpon1[to] mix; blend; mingle2[to] be mixed with; contain traces ofกลิ่นglìnกลิ่นglìnsmell; odor; scentคลอรีนklɔɔ-riinคลอรีนklɔɔ-riinchlorine (element/disinfectant)เล็กน้อยlék-nɔ́ɔiเล็กน้อยlék-nɔ́ɔi1a little; slightly2minor; slight; trivial3a small amount
This glass of water seems to have a slight chlorine smell mixed in.
7 more examples
เมล็ดข้าวmá-lét-kâaoสารsǎanถุงtǔngนี้níiปนbponเมล็ดmá-létหินhǐnมาmaaบ้างbâangต้องdtɔ̂ngคัดkátก่อนgɔ̀ɔnหุงhǔng
This bag of rice has some small stones mixed in; we need to sort them out before cooking.
เสียงประกาศsǐiang-bprà-gàatนี้níiมีmiiสัญญาณรบกวนsǎn-yaan-róp-guuanปนbponอยู่yùuจนjonฟังไม่ชัดfang-mâi-chát
This announcement has some interference mixed in, making it hard to hear clearly.
รายงานraai-ngaanมีmiiข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunเก่าgàoปนbponอยู่yùuกับgàpข้อมูลล่าสุดkɔ̂ɔ-muun-lâa-sùtทำให้tam-hâiตีความผิดdtii-kwaam-pìtได้dâaiง่ายngâai
The report contains old data mixed in with the latest information, which can easily lead to misinterpretation.
รอยยิ้มrɔɔi-yímของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoดูduuอบอุ่นòp-ùnปนbponเศร้าsâoเหมือนmʉ̌ʉanมีอะไรmii-à-raiค้างคาใจkáang-kaa-jai
His smile felt warm tinged with sadness, as if something was unresolved.
คำขอบคุณkam-kɔ̀ɔp-kunของkɔ̌ɔngเธอtəəฟังดูfang-duuจริงใจjing-jaiปนbponเกรงใจgreeng-jaiทำให้tam-hâiฉันchǎnไม่mâiกล้าglâaรบกวนróp-guuanต่อdtɔ̀ɔ
Her thanks sounded sincere with a hint of reluctance, making me hesitant to trouble her further.
เสียงหัวเราะsǐiang-hǔua-rɔ́ในnaiงานศพngaan-sòpนั้นnánขำkǎmปนbponขมขื่นkǒm-kʉ̀ʉnเป็นbpenการgaanปลอบใจbplɔ̀ɔp-jaiกันganท่ามกลางtâam-glaangความสูญเสียkwaam-sǔun-sǐia
The laughter at the funeral was funny tinged with bitterness, a way to comfort each other amid loss.
คำชมkam-chomนั้นnánหอมหวานhɔ̌ɔm-wǎanปนbponประชดbprà-chótทำเอาtam-aoคนฟังkon-fangทั้งtángดีใจdii-jaiและlɛ́ลังเลlang-leeว่าwâaจะjàเชื่อchʉ̂ʉaดีdiiไหมmǎi
The compliment was sweet with a hint of sarcasm, leaving the listener happy yet unsure whether to believe it.

Tones

See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.

How the tone is decided

  1. Consonant classMid class
  2. Tone markNo tone mark
  3. Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -น, a sonorant, so it is live.

Mid class consonants

กจฎฏดตบปอ

Result

Mid tone

bpon

Level, in your normal speaking voice.

Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid

Tone chart

Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.

Mid classHigh classLow class
No mark + liveMidRisingMid
No mark + dead shortLowLowHigh
No mark + dead longLowLowFalling
Mai ekLowLowFalling
Mai thoFallingFallingHigh
Mai triHigh——
Mai chattawaRising——

Related Words

Similar Meaning

ปะปนbpà-bponปะปนbpà-bpon1[to] mix/mingle2mixed/commingled
  • [to] mix/mingle
  • mixed/commingled
กลั้วglûuaกลั้วglûua1gargle; rinse mouth/throat2[to] rinse/swill lightly [sth]3[to] be tinged/mixed with [sth] (figurative)
  • gargle; rinse mouth/throat
  • [to] rinse/swill lightly [sth]
  • [to] be tinged/mixed with [sth] (figurative)
ผสมpà-sǒmผสมpà-sǒm1[to] mix; blend [sth]2mixed; blended; hybrid3[to] breed; mate; crossbreed
  • [to] mix; blend [sth]
  • mixed; blended; hybrid
  • [to] breed; mate; crossbreed
เจือปนjʉʉa-bponเจือปนjʉʉa-bpon1[to] be adulterated; [to] be tainted; [to] contain impurities2adulterated; tainted; impure
  • [to] be adulterated; [to] be tainted; [to] contain impurities
  • adulterated; tainted; impure
แกมgɛɛmแกมgɛɛm1tinged with; mixed with; with a hint of2in admixture; with another quality mixed in
  • tinged with; mixed with; with a hint of
  • in admixture; with another quality mixed in