เจือปน
jeuua bponMeanings
1VerbB2
[to] be adulterated; [to] be tainted; [to] contain impurities
to not be pure because other substances are present or mixed in, often as contaminants or traces
Examples
น้ำดื่มnáam dèumน้ำดื่มnáam dèumdrinking water (potable)ขวดkùuatขวดkùuat1bottle2classifier: bottleนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)มีกลิ่นmee glìnมีกลิ่นmee glìn[to] have a smell; [to] give off an odorแปลกbplàekแปลกbplàek1strange; unusual; odd2unfamiliar; novel; exoticๆ-เหมือนmĕuuanเหมือนmĕuuan1similar; alike2like; as3as if; as thoughมีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoสารเคมีsăan kee-meeสารเคมีsăan kee-meechemicals (in general); chemical substancesเจือปนjeuua bponเจือปนjeuua bpon1[to] be adulterated; [to] be tainted; [to] contain impurities2adulterated; tainted; impure3[to] mix [sth] in; adulterateอยู่yòoอยู่yòo1[to] live; reside; stay2to be (located); be at3progressive/continuative marker4to exist; remain
This bottled water smells strange, as if chemical substances are mixed in.
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แม่mâeเตือนdteuuanว่าwâaอย่าyàaซื้อséuขนมkà-nŏmจากjàakร้านนั้นráan nánเพราะpráwเคยkoeiพบpópสีสังเคราะห์sĕe săng-krórเจือปนjeuua bponในnaiส่วนผสมsùuan pà-sŏm
Mom warned not to buy snacks from that shop because synthetic dye was once found mixed into the ingredients.
แม้máeจะjàมองไม่เห็นmong mâi hĕnด้วยdûuayตาเปล่าdtaa bplàoแต่dtàeน้ำnáamในnaiคลองklongอาจàatมีmeeโลหะหนักloh-hà nàkเจือปนjeuua bponในnaiระดับต่ำrá-dàp dtàmซึ่งsêungเป็นอันตรายbpen an-dtà-raaiต่อdtòสุขภาพsùk-kà-pâap
Even if it’s not visible to the naked eye, the canal water may have low levels of heavy metals mixed in, which are harmful to health.
ห้องปฏิบัติการhông bpà-dtì-bàt gaanยืนยันyeun yanว่าwâaตัวอย่างdtuua yàangข้าวkâaoดังกล่าวdang glàaoไม่มีmâi meeสารsăanกำจัดgam-jàtศัตรูพืชsàt-dtruu pûuetเจือปนjeuua bponเกินgernค่ามาตรฐานkâa mâat-dtrà-tăanแต่ยังdtàe yangพบpópสารเจือปนsăan jeuua bponในnaiปริมาณbpà-rí-maanเล็กน้อยlék nói
The laboratory confirmed that the rice sample does not have pesticide contamination beyond the standard, but small amounts of contaminants were still found.
2AdjectiveB2
adulterated; tainted; impure
not pure because other substances are mixed in, often as contaminants or traces
Examples
น้ำดื่มnáam dèumน้ำดื่มnáam dèumdrinking water (potable)แก้วgâewแก้วgâew1drinking glass2glass (material)3classifier: glasses of drink4crystal; precious gem5precious; cherished; beloved (literary)นี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)มีกลิ่นmee glìnมีกลิ่นmee glìn[to] have a smell; [to] give off an odorแปลกbplàekแปลกbplàek1strange; unusual; odd2unfamiliar; novel; exoticๆ-เหมือนmĕuuanเหมือนmĕuuan1similar; alike2like; as3as if; as thoughมีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoสารเคมีsăan kee-meeสารเคมีsăan kee-meechemicals (in general); chemical substancesเจือปนjeuua bponเจือปนjeuua bpon1[to] be adulterated; [to] be tainted; [to] contain impurities2adulterated; tainted; impure3[to] mix [sth] in; adulterateเล็กน้อยlék nóiเล็กน้อยlék nói1a little; slightly2minor; slight; trivial3a small amount
This glass of drinking water has a strange smell, as if there's a slight chemical contamination.
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แม่mâeบอกว่าbòk wâaอย่าyàaซื้อséuข้าวkâaoที่têeราคาถูกraa-kaa tòokเกินไปgern bpaiเพราะpráwอาจàatมีmeeสิ่งสกปรกsìng sòk-gà-bpròkเจือปนjeuua bpon
Mom said not to buy rice that's too cheap, because it may have contaminants mixed in.
ห้องทดลองhông tót longยืนยันyeun yanว่าwâaเนยnoeiถั่วtùuaล็อตlótนั้นnánมีmeeโปรตีนbpro-dteenอื่นèunเจือปนjeuua bponจึงjeungต้องdtôngเรียกคืนrîak keunสินค้าsĭn-káa
The lab confirmed that that batch of peanut butter had other proteins mixed in, so the product must be recalled.
นักชิมnák chimไวน์waiรับรู้ได้ráp róo dâiทันทีtan teeว่าwâaไวน์waiขวดkùuatนี้néeมีmeeรสโลหะrót loh-hàเจือปนjeuua bponจากjàakฝาจุกfăa jùkที่têeชำรุดcham-rút
The wine taster immediately sensed a metallic taste mixed into this bottle from a faulty cork.
3VerbB2
[to] mix [sth] in; adulterate
To mix a small amount of one substance into another, sometimes making it less pure.
Examples
ผู้ขายpôo kăaiผู้ขายpôo kăaiseller; vendorเอาaoเอาao1[to] take; get; pick2[to] want (request/ordering)3[to] use; employ4[to] bring/take (for use)5marker: adverse consequence6come on; all right; go ahead7[to] have sex (vulgar slang)8auxiliary marking emphasis or resultน้ำnáamน้ำnáam1water2liquid; fluid3juice; extract4sauce; broth5bodily fluid (in compounds)6served with broth7empty words; fillerมาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerเจือปนjeuua bponเจือปนjeuua bpon1[to] be adulterated; [to] be tainted; [to] contain impurities2adulterated; tainted; impure3[to] mix [sth] in; adulterateในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)น้ำผึ้งnám pêungน้ำผึ้งnám pêung1honey (bee product)2honey-colored; golden-brownเล็กน้อยlék nóiเล็กน้อยlék nói1a little; slightly2minor; slight; trivial3a small amountเพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofเพิ่มปริมาณpêrm bpà-rí-maanเพิ่มปริมาณpêrm bpà-rí-maan[to] increase the quantity; [to] increase the amount
The seller mixed a little water into the honey to increase its volume.
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ร้านนี้ráan néeคั้นkánน้ำnáamส้มสดsôm sòtขายkăaiโดยdoiไม่mâiเจือปนjeuua bponน้ำnáamหรือrĕuน้ำเชื่อมnáam chêuuam
This shop sells freshly squeezed orange juice without mixing in water or syrup.
แม้máeจะjàเจือปนjeuua bponสารต้องห้ามsăan dtông hâamลงในlong naiอาหารaa-hăanเพียงเล็กน้อยpiiang lék nóiผู้ผลิตpôo pà-lìtก็gâwอาจàatถูกtòokดำเนินคดีdam-nern ká-deeได้dâi
Even if manufacturers mix only a small amount of a banned substance into food, they may face prosecution.
เจ้าหน้าที่jâo nâa têeพบว่าpóp wâaผู้ขายpôo kăaiลักลอบlák lôpนำnamตัวทำละลายdtuua tam lá-laaiราคาถูกraa-kaa tòokมาmaaเจือปนjeuua bponในnaiน้ำมันเชื้อเพลิงnáam-man chéuua-plerngเพื่อpêuuaเพิ่มpêrmกำไรgam rai
Officials discovered that the seller had been secretly mixing a cheap solvent into the fuel to increase profits.
Word Breakdown
เจือjʉʉaเจือjʉʉa1[to] dilute; adulterate; mix in slightly2slightly mixed; tinged[to] dilute; adulterate; mix in slightlyPart 1
+
ปนbponปนbpon1[to] mix; blend; mingle2[to] be mixed with; contain traces of[to] mix; blend; minglePart 2
เจือปนjeuua bponเจือปนjeuua bpon[to] be adulterated; [to] be tainted; [to] contain impurities[to] be adulterated; [to] be tainted; [to] contain impuritiesWord