จุติ(jù-dtì)
Meanings
1VerbB2
[to] pass away (of a celestial being)
To die or pass away, used specifically for an angel, deity, or celestial being, often implying a fall from a heavenly realm before rebirth.
Examples
เมื่อmêuuaเมื่อmêuua1at; in; on (with time expressions)2when; at the time thatเทวดาtay-wá-daaเทวดาtay-wá-daa1angel (figurative compliment)2deity; celestial beingหมดmòtหมดmòt1completely; entirely2in total; altogether3all gone; none left4[to] run out; be used upบุญbunบุญbun1good fortune; blessing2merit; good karma3meritorious deedก็gâwก็gâw1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3well; after all (emphasis/justification)4topic/resumption marker5conditional marker (if… then…)ต้องdtôngต้องdtông1must; bound to2must; have toจุติjù-dtìจุติjù-dtì1[to] pass away (of a celestial being)2[to] incarnate; [to] descend (of a deity)จากjàakจากjàak1[to] leave; depart; part from2nipa palm3from; away fromสวรรค์sà-wănสวรรค์sà-wăn1heaven; paradise2bliss; great comfortเพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for the sake of; on behalf of2for; in order toไปbpaiไปbpai1(aspect) completed; already past2[to] go3away; off (directional complement/particle)4on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)เกิดใหม่gèrt màiเกิดใหม่gèrt mài1[to] be reborn; reincarnate2[to] respawn (gaming)3[to] be renewed; come into being again4newly born; newly formed
When a deity's good karma runs out, they must pass away from heaven to be reborn.
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ในnaiนิทานní-taanเล่าlâoว่าwâaนางฟ้าnaang fáaองค์ongนั้นnánทำผิดกฎtam pìt gòtสวรรค์sà-wănจึงjeungต้องdtôngจุติjù-dtìลงมาlong maaเกิดเป็นgèrt bpenมนุษย์má-nútเพื่อpêuuaชดใช้chót cháiกรรมgam
The tale says that the angel broke a heavenly rule, so she had to pass away and be reborn as a human to atone for her karma.
การgaanจุติjù-dtìของkŏngเทพยดาtâep-pá-yaa-daaถือเป็นtĕu bpenจุดสิ้นสุดjùt sîn sùtของkŏngภพpópภูpooมmหนึ่งnèungก่อนที่gòn têeจะjàเริ่มต้นrêrm dtônชีวิตchee-wítในnaiภพภูมิpóp poomใหม่màiตามdtaamผลpŏnแห่งhàengกรรมgam
The passing of a celestial being is considered the end of one realm of existence before starting a life in a new realm according to the results of their karma.
ในnaiคัมภีร์kam-peeโบราณboh-raanได้dâiกล่าวถึงglàao tĕungสาเหตุsăa-hètที่têeทำให้tam hâiเหล่าเทพlào tâypต้องdtôngจุติjù-dtìซึ่งsêungมักmákเกี่ยวข้องกับgìiao kông gàpการสิ้นสุดgaan sîn sùtของkŏngบุญกุศลbun gù-sŏnที่têeได้dâiสะสมsà-sŏmมาmaa
Ancient scriptures mention the reasons that cause deities to pass away, which are often related to the exhaustion of their accumulated merit.
2VerbB2
[to] incarnate; [to] descend (of a deity)
To descend from a higher realm to take birth in the human or another world; used for a divine or supernatural being, often in the phrase จุติลงมา.
Examples
ชาวบ้านchaao bâanชาวบ้านchaao bâan1villagers; locals; rural residents2folksy; colloquial; plain (as a modifier)3ordinary people; laypeople; the publicเชื่อว่าchêuua wâaเชื่อว่าchêuua wâa[to] believe (that) ...วีรบุรุษwee-rá-bù-rùtวีรบุรุษwee-rá-bù-rùthero (male); brave man of great meritในnaiในnai1of; belonging to (formal)2in; inside; within3during; in (time)ตำนานdtam naanตำนานdtam naan1chronicle; historical account2legend; myth; lore3legendary figure; iconคือkeuคือkeu1namely; that is; i.e.2to be (definition/identification)เทพtêhpเทพtêhp1awesome; god-tier (slang)2deity; god3divine; godlikeที่têeที่têe1at; in; to (a place)2classifier: places; seats; individual servings3when; the time that (time marker)4place; spot; seat; space5ordinal marker6that/which/who (relative marker)จุติjù-dtìจุติjù-dtì1[to] pass away (of a celestial being)2[to] incarnate; [to] descend (of a deity)ลงlongลงlong1[to] put; apply; record2down; downstream3[to] go down; descend4[to] decrease; go down5[to] get off (vehicle)6[to] land; alightมาเกิดmaa gèrtมาเกิดmaa gèrt1[to] be born (into/at)2[to] be reincarnatedเพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for the sake of; on behalf of2for; in order toปกป้องbpòk bpôngปกป้องbpòk bpông[to] protect; defendหมู่บ้านmòo bâanหมู่บ้านmòo bâan1housing estate; gated community2village; hamlet
The villagers believe the legendary hero is a god who descended to be born to protect the village.
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ตามdtaamความเชื่อkwaam chêuuaพระโพธิสัตว์prá-poh-tí-sàtได้dâiจุติjù-dtìลงlongมาเป็นmaa bpenมนุษย์má-nútเพื่อpêuuaสั่งสอนsàng sŏnและláeช่วยเหลือchûuai-lĕuuaสรรพสัตว์sàp-bpà-sàtให้hâiพ้นทุกข์pón túk
According to belief, the Bodhisattva descended to be born as a human to teach and help all beings escape from suffering.
ในnaiวรรณคดีไทยwan-ná-ká-dee taiหลายlăaiเรื่องrêuuangมักmákมีmeeเนื้อหาnéuua hăaเกี่ยวกับgìiao gàpเทพธิดาtêp tí-daaที่têeจุติjù-dtìลงมาlong maaเกิดเป็นgèrt bpenเจ้าหญิงjâo yĭngผู้pôoเลอโฉมler chŏhmบนbonโลกมนุษย์lôhk má-nút
Many Thai literary works often feature content about goddesses who descend to be born as beautiful princesses in the human world.
แนวคิดnaeo kítเรื่องrêuuangเทพtêhpอวตารà-wá-dtaanหรือrĕuจุติjù-dtìลงมาlong maaเกิดเป็นgèrt bpenบุคคลสำคัญbùk-kon săm-kanนั้นnánปรากฏbpraa-gòtอยู่ในyòo naiหลายlăaiวัฒนธรรมwát-tá-ná-tamและláeศาสนาsàat-sà-năaทั่วโลกtûua lôhk
The concept of a deity incarnating or descending to be born as an important figure appears in many cultures and religions around the world.
Related Words
Similar Meaning
อวตารà-wá-dtaanอวตารà-wá-dtaan1avatar (digital persona)2[to] incarnate; manifest (as a deity) — formal/lit.3incarnation (descent of a deity)
- avatar (digital persona)
- [to] incarnate; manifest (as a deity) — formal/lit.
- incarnation (descent of a deity)
แบ่งภาคbàeng pâakแบ่งภาคbàeng pâak[to] manifest in multiple bodies; divide oneself; bilocate
[to] manifest in multiple bodies; divide oneself; bilocate
Word Breakdown
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จุติjù-dtìจุติjù-dtì[to] pass away (of a celestial being)