ฮูด
hûutMeanings
1NounA2
hood (clothing)
A head covering attached to a garment such as a jacket, sweatshirt, or cloak.
Examples
วันนี้wan-níiวันนี้wan-níi1today (time of speech)2today; this day3nowadays; at presentฝนตกfǒn-dtòkฝนตกfǒn-dtòkit is raining; [to] rainฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)เลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedดึงdʉngดึงdʉng1[to] pull; draw (toward oneself)2[to] attract; draw (attention/interest)3[to] drag (on a screen)4[to] hold back; delay; stallฮูดhûutฮูดhûut1hood (clothing)2hood (exhaust/ventilation)3hood (protective cover/cowling)ขึ้นkʉ̂nขึ้นkʉ̂n1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4result complement: upward/better5postverbal particle: onset or occurrence6[to] sprout; grow; appear7northward/up-country8waxing phase (of the moon)คลุมklumคลุมklum1[to] cover; drape [over]; put a cover on2[to] blanket; overlay3broad; sweeping; non-specific4[to] cover; include (costs/risks)หัวhǔuaหัวhǔua1head (body part)2top; end; tip3leader; chief; head4mind; mentality; way of thinking5classifier: head-like items; bulbs; heads of nails/pins6header; title; headline7beginning; initial part8[to] laugh (Isan; archaic in standard Thai)
It rained today, so I pulled the hood up over my head.
3 more examplesShow less
เธอtəəรูดซิปrûut-sípเสื้อsʉ̂ʉaแล้วlɛ́ɛoสวมsǔuamฮูดhûutให้hâiมิดชิดmít-chítก่อนgɔ̀ɔnขี่kìiมอเตอร์ไซค์mɔɔ-dtəə-sáiออกไปɔ̀ɔk-bpai
She zipped up her jacket and put on the hood snugly before riding the motorcycle out.
2NounB1
hood (exhaust/ventilation)
a hood for exhausting fumes/smoke/odors above a stove or workspace, e.g., a range hood
Examples
ครัวkruuaครัวkruua1kitchen2cuisine3household (archaic/lit.)ใหม่màiใหม่mài1new; not old2new; different; fresh3again; anew4new; inexperienced (novice)5hibiscus (Northern Thai)มีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoฮูดดูดควันhûut-dùut-kwanฮูดดูดควันhûut-dùut-kwanrange hood; extractor hoodเหนือnʉ̌ʉaเหนือnʉ̌ʉa1north; the North2northern3above; over4superior to; aboveเตาแก๊สdtao-gɛ́ɛtเตาแก๊สdtao-gɛ́ɛtgas stove
The new kitchen has a range hood above the gas stove.
3 more examplesShow less
เวลาway-laaเจียวกระเทียมjiao grà-tiiamอย่าลืมyàa leumเปิดbpèrtฮูดhûutเพื่อให้pêuua hâiควันkwanออกไปòk bpaiเร็วๆreo reo
When frying garlic, don't forget to turn on the hood so the smoke goes out quickly.
ช่างchângแนะนำให้nɛ́-nam-hâiทำความสะอาดtam-kwaam-sà-àatไส้กรองsâi-grɔɔngของkɔ̌ɔngฮูดhûutทุกtúkเดือนdʉʉanเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiดูดdùutกลิ่นglìnได้ดีdâai-dii
The technician recommended cleaning the hood's filter every month for better odor extraction.
ในnaiห้องแล็บhɔ̂ng-lɛ́pต้องdtɔ̂ngเปิดbpə̀ətฮูดhûutดูดdùutไอระเหยai-rá-hə̌əiตลอดdtà-lɔ̀ɔtการทดลองgaan-tót-lɔɔngเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaความปลอดภัยkwaam-bplɔ̀ɔt-paiของkɔ̌ɔngทุกคนtúk-kon
In the lab, the fume hood must be on throughout the experiment for everyone's safety.
3NounB2
hood (protective cover/cowling)
a protective cover or cowling on machinery, equipment, or vehicles
Examples
ช่างchângช่างchâng1artisan; mechanic; technician2crafts-; technical (prefix)3never mind; let it be4how (exclamatory)5[to] be inclined to; be given toเปิดbpə̀ətเปิดbpə̀ət1[to] open; uncover; unwrap2[to] turn on; switch on3[to] start; launch; open for business4[to] put on; play (music or video)ฮูดhûutฮูดhûut1hood (clothing)2hood (exhaust/ventilation)3hood (protective cover/cowling)เครื่องยนต์krʉ̂ʉang-yonเครื่องยนต์krʉ̂ʉang-yonengineขึ้นkʉ̂nขึ้นkʉ̂n1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4result complement: upward/better5postverbal particle: onset or occurrence6[to] sprout; grow; appear7northward/up-country8waxing phase (of the moon)เพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofตรวจdtrùuatตรวจdtrùuat1[to] check; inspect; examine2[to] examine medically; testสายพานsǎai-paanสายพานsǎai-paan1belt (power transmission)2conveyor beltและlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)ระดับน้ำrá-dàp-náamระดับน้ำrá-dàp-náamwater levelมันmanมันman1it (thing/animal)2greasy; oily; fatty3fun; thrilling; highly entertaining4he/she (colloquial, impolite)5starchy tuber; tuberous crop6fat; grease7shiny; glossy8creamy; rich (texture/taste)
The mechanic opened the engine hood to check the belts and oil level.
3 more examplesShow less
ก่อนgɔ̀ɔnลุยluiฝนfǒnเราraoปิดbpìtฮูดhûutของkɔ̌ɔngเครื่องตัดหญ้าkrʉ̂ʉang-dtàt-yâaให้hâiแน่นnɛ̂nเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaกันน้ำgan-náamเข้าkâoเครื่องkrʉ̂ʉang
Before going out in the rain, we secured the mower’s hood to prevent water from getting into the machine.
ฮูดhûutของkɔ̌ɔngเครื่องกำเนิดไฟฟ้าkrʉ̂ʉang-gam-nə̀ət-fai-fáaถูกtùukออกแบบɔ̀ɔk-bɛ̀ɛpให้hâiลดlótเสียงsǐiangและlɛ́ป้องกันbpɔ̂ng-ganฝุ่นfùnขณะkà-nàเดินเครื่องdəən-krʉ̂ʉang
The generator’s hood is designed to reduce noise and shield against dust during operation.
โรงงานroong-ngaanปรับเปลี่ยนbpràp-bplìianฮูดhûutครอบkrɔ̂ɔpสายพานลำเลียงsǎai-paan-lam-liiangเป็นbpenวัสดุwát-sà-dùกันสนิมgan-sà-nǐmเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaลดlótการหยุดgaan-yùtซ่อมsɔ̂mฉุกเฉินchùk-chə̌ən
The factory replaced the conveyor’s protective hood with anti-corrosive material to reduce emergency downtime.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
hûut
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |