อบ(òp)

Meanings

1VerbA2

[to] bake; roast (dry heat, enclosed)

to cook with dry heat, typically in an oven; includes baking pastries or roasting meats without direct flame

Examples

วันนี้wan néeวันนี้wan née1today (time of speech)2today; this day3nowadays; these days (informal)แม่อบmâe òpแม่อบmâe òp1brooder (device)2female caretaker for chicks [dated/rare]ขนมปังkà-nŏm bpangขนมปังkà-nŏm bpangbreadในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)เตาdtaoเตาdtao1stove; cooker2heater; furnace; kiln3iron (clothes iron)4stovetop/burner
Today mom bakes bread in the oven.
2VerbB1

[to] warm or dry with gentle heat

to gently heat or dry something, such as herbs, clothes, or grains

Examples

แม่mâeแม่mâe1mother; mom2madam; ma’am (rural/archaic)3prefix: female; main; baseนำnamนำnam1[to] lead; guide2[to] bring; take; lead3[to] adopt; apply; useสมุนไพรsà-mŭn praiสมุนไพรsà-mŭn prai1herb; medicinal herb2herbal (as a modifier)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3(aspect) continuation into the future4gone; past (serial verb use)อบòpอบòp1[to] bake; roast (dry heat, enclosed)2[to] warm or dry with gentle heat3[to] scent/fumigate; herbal steam (Thai spa)4baked; oven-cookedให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitแห้งhâengแห้งhâeng1dry; not wet2[to] dry; [to] become dry3plain (no soup/sauce)4dry (skin/air/condition)5stingy; unemotional; dry humor (colloq.)ก่อนจะgòn jàก่อนจะgòn jàbefore; just before (introducing an earlier action)นำมาnam maaนำมาnam maa1[to] bring [sb/sth] (here); fetch2[to] lead to; result in; causeชงชาchong chaaชงชาchong chaa[to] make tea; [to] brew tea
Mom gently dries the herbs before brewing tea.
3AdjectiveB1

baked; oven-cooked

cooked by dry heat in an oven

Examples

เมื่อวานmêuua waanเมื่อวานmêuua waan1yesterday (the day before today)2yesterday; yesterday (as an adverb)แม่mâeแม่mâe1mother; mom2madam; ma’am (rural/archaic)3prefix: female; main; baseทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] cook; prepare food3[to] cause; make4[to] work; be employed5[to] act; behaveไก่gàiไก่gài1chicken (animal)2chicken (meat)3naive/green (slang)4chicken (Thai letter name)อบòpอบòp1[to] bake; roast (dry heat, enclosed)2[to] warm or dry with gentle heat3[to] scent/fumigate; herbal steam (Thai spa)4baked; oven-cookedกับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3against; versus4to; toward (recipient/target)5side dish; accompaniment6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)ผักpàkผักpàk1CL: bunch; bundle (regional/dialectal)2vegetable(s)อร่อยà-ròiอร่อยà-ròi1delicious; tasty2taste goodมากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2many; numerous3much; a lot; greatly
Yesterday my mom made oven-baked chicken with vegetables; it was very tasty.
4VerbB2

[to] scent/fumigate; herbal steam (Thai spa)

to expose to fragrant smoke, steam, or herbal heat for scenting or therapeutic purposes

Examples

เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillอบòpอบòp1[to] bake; roast (dry heat, enclosed)2[to] warm or dry with gentle heat3[to] scent/fumigate; herbal steam (Thai spa)4baked; oven-cookedผมpŏmผมpŏm1I; me (male speaker, polite)2hair (on the head)ด้วยdûuayด้วยdûuay1with; together with2also; too; as well3by; by means of; using4because; since (formal/literary)5polite/softening sentence particle (formal)6because of; due toไอน้ำai náamไอน้ำai náam1steam; water vapor2steam (as working fluid)3condensed mistสมุนไพรsà-mŭn praiสมุนไพรsà-mŭn prai1herb; medicinal herb2herbal (as a modifier)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitศีรษะsĕe-sàศีรษะsĕe-sà1head (body part; formal)2top; upper end (formal/literary)โล่งlôhngโล่งlôhng1open; spacious; clear2clear (of traffic or crowd)3relieved; at ease4well-ventilated; airyขึ้นkêunขึ้นkêun1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4inceptive/result: start to; become5northward/up-country6result complement: upward/better7[to] sprout; grow; appear
She steamed her hair with herbal vapor to clear her head.

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