สงวน

sà-ngŭuan

Meanings

1NounB2

[to] reserve; keep back

to set aside, withhold, or keep something for a particular person, use, or time

Examples

ทางร้านtaang ráanทางร้านtaang ráan1the shop/restaurant (we/our side)2by/from/via the shopขอkŏrขอkŏr1[to] request; ask for [sth]2[to] beg; plead3[to] wish for; pray for4polite request markerสงวนsà-ngŭuanสงวนsà-ngŭuan1[to] reserve; keep back2[to] conserve; protect (official/legal)3restricted; reserved (rights/conditions)สิทธิ์sìtสิทธิ์sìt1right; entitlement2authorization; permissions (access rights)ในการnai gaanในการnai gaanin; during; for [doing sth]; regardingเปลี่ยนแปลงbplìian bplaengเปลี่ยนแปลงbplìian bplaeng1[to] change; alter; modify2[to] transform (substantially)ราคาraa-kaaราคาraa-kaa1price; cost2price level; listed price3[to] cost; [to be] priced atโดยdoiโดยdoi1by (transport/communication)2in a ... way; -ly3by (passive marker in formal style)4by; via; throughไม่ต้องmâi dtôngไม่ต้องmâi dtông1don't have to; no need to2no need to; don't have to; don't3[!] don't; no needแจ้งให้ทราบjâeng hâi sâapแจ้งให้ทราบjâeng hâi sâap[to] inform [sb]; [to] notify [sb]ล่วงหน้าlûuang nâaล่วงหน้าlûuang nâain advance; beforehand
The shop reserves the right to change prices without prior notice.
2NounB2

[to] conserve; protect (official/legal)

to protect from exploitation or use by law or policy; to designate as conserved or reserved

Examples

พื้นที่ป่าpéun-têe bpàaพื้นที่ป่าpéun-têe bpàaforest areaผืนpĕunผืนpĕun1sheet; stretch (flat expanse)2classifier (flat expanses/items)นี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ถูกtòokถูกtòok1cheap; inexpensive2correct; right3proper; morally right4to be correct/right5[to] be affected; suffer (often adverse)6by (passive marker)ประกาศbprà-gàatประกาศbprà-gàat1[to] announce; declare2announcement; notice3proclamation; decree4[to] proclaim; promulgate (form.)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitสงวนไว้sà-ngŭuan wáiสงวนไว้sà-ngŭuan wái[to] reserve; [to] set aside; [to] keepเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsเขตอนุรักษ์kèt à-nú-rákเขตอนุรักษ์kèt à-nú-rákconservation area; protected areaสัตว์ป่าsàt bpàaสัตว์ป่าsàt bpàa1wild animal2wildlife
This forest area has been designated as a wildlife conservation zone.
3NounB2

restricted; reserved (rights/conditions)

stated as limited or withheld, as in ‘rights reserved’ or ‘restricted to members’

Examples

ที่นั่งtêe nângที่นั่งtêe nâng1seat; place to sit2allocated seat; seating position3seat (classifier)แถวหน้าtăeo nâaแถวหน้าtăeo nâa1front row2forefront; leading position3leading; top-tierในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)คอนเสิร์ตkon sèrtคอนเสิร์ตkon sèrt1concert2classifier: งาน / รอบนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)สงวนsà-ngŭuanสงวนsà-ngŭuan1[to] reserve; keep back2[to] conserve; protect (official/legal)3restricted; reserved (rights/conditions)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitสมาชิกsà-maa-chíkสมาชิกsà-maa-chíkmemberเท่านั้นtâo nánเท่านั้นtâo nán1only; just; no more than2that much/that many; to that extent3that’s all; period (sentence‑final)
The front-row seats at this concert are reserved for members only.

Related Words

Similar Meaning

อนุรักษ์à-nú-rákอนุรักษ์à-nú-rák[to] conserve; preserve

[to] conserve; preserve

รักษาrák-săaรักษาrák-săa1[to] treat; cure2[to] keep (a promise/law); observe3[to] hold (a position); serve as4[to] guard; look after; protect5[to] preserve; maintain; keep
  • [to] treat; cure
  • [to] keep (a promise/law); observe
  • [to] hold (a position); serve as
  • [to] guard; look after; protect
  • [to] preserve; maintain; keep
ถนอมthà-nŏmถนอมthà-nŏm1[to] take good care of; cherish2[to] preserve food3[to] conserve; use sparingly
  • [to] take good care of; cherish
  • [to] preserve food
  • [to] conserve; use sparingly
สำรองsăm-rongสำรองsăm-rong1spare; backup; reserve2reserve; backup3[to] reserve; set aside; back up
  • spare; backup; reserve
  • reserve; backup
  • [to] reserve; set aside; back up