ฝีมือ
fǐi-mʉʉMeanings
1NounA2
skill; craftsmanship; workmanship
ability or proficiency in making or doing something, especially manual work or artistry; the quality of how well something is made
Examples
ขนมเค้กkà-nǒm-kéekขนมเค้กkà-nǒm-kéekcake (dessert)ก้อนgɔ̂ɔnก้อนgɔ̂ɔn1lump; chunk; clump2classifier: lumps/chunks3nodule; lump (medical)นี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] do; carry out (work)5[to] cause; makeดีมากdii-mâakดีมากdii-mâak1very good; excellent2Excellent!; Well done!3very wellฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉ1skill; craftsmanship; workmanship2workmanship; handiwork3handiwork; doingเธอtəəเธอtəə1you (informal; familiar)2she; herเยี่ยมyîiamเยี่ยมyîiam1excellent; great2[to] visit3great!; awesome!เลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
This cake is made very well; your skill is excellent.
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หลังจากlǎng-jàakฝึกfʉ̀kมานานmaa-naanฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉการเย็บgaan-yépผ้าpâaของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoก็gɔ̂ดีขึ้นdii-kʉ̂nชัดเจนchát-jeen
After practicing for a long time, his sewing skill clearly improved.
ร้านนี้ráan-níiขึ้นชื่อkʉ̂n-chʉ̂ʉเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉการgaanช่างไม้châng-máaiงานngaanละเอียดlá-ìiatและlɛ́แข็งแรงkɛ̌ng-rɛɛng
This shop is known for its woodworking craftsmanship; the work is detailed and sturdy.
ภาพวาดpâap-wâatชุดใหม่chút-màiนี้níiสะท้อนsà-tɔ́ɔnฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉที่tîiพัฒนาpát-tá-naaไปbpaiอีกìikขั้นkânทั้งtángเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangสีsǐiแสงsɛ̌ɛngและlɛ́รายละเอียดraai-lá-ìiat
This new set of paintings reflects improved craftsmanship in terms of color, light, and detail.
2NounB1
workmanship; handiwork
a product or result that shows the maker’s skill or style; something made by someone’s own hand
Examples
ขนมเค้กkà-nǒm-kéekขนมเค้กkà-nǒm-kéekcake (dessert)ก้อนgɔ̂ɔnก้อนgɔ̂ɔn1lump; chunk; clump2classifier: lumps/chunks3nodule; lump (medical)นี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)ฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉ1skill; craftsmanship; workmanship2workmanship; handiwork3handiwork; doingแม่mɛ̂ɛแม่mɛ̂ɛ1mother; mom2form of address for a woman (traditional/familiar)3prefix: female; main; baseทำเองtam-eengทำเองtam-eeng1[to] do [sth] oneself; [to] make [sth] oneself2homemade; self-made
This cake is something my mom made herself.
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ผ้าpâaปักbpàkผืนpʉ̌ʉnนี้níiเป็นbpenฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉของkɔ̌ɔngยายyaaiลายlaaiละเอียดlá-ìiatสวยมากsǔuai-mâak
This embroidered cloth is my grandmother’s handiwork; the patterns are very beautiful.
เฟอร์นิเจอร์ไม้fəə-ní-jə̂ə-máaiตัวdtuuaนี้níiเป็นbpenฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉช่างchângท้องถิ่นtɔ́ɔng-tìnดูduuอบอุ่นòp-ùnและlɛ́มีเอกลักษณ์mii-èek-gà-lák
This wooden furniture is the work of a local craftsman; it looks warm and distinctive.
ภาพpâapสีน้ำsǐi-náamบนbonผนังpà-nǎngเป็นbpenฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉศิลปินsǐn-lá-bpinรุ่นใหม่rûn-màiที่tîiลงมือทำlong-mʉʉ-tamเองeengทุกtúkขั้นตอนkân-dtɔɔn
The watercolor mural is the handiwork of a young artist who crafted every step by hand.
3NounB2
handiwork; doing
an act or result attributable to a particular person, whether good or bad; that person's doing
Examples
ใครkraiใครkrai1who2anyone; whoeverทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] do; carry out (work)5[to] cause; makeเว็บwépเว็บwép1website; site2the web; World Wide Webล่มlômล่มlôm1[to] capsize; overturn (in water)2[to] sink; founder (of a vessel)3[to] collapse; fall into ruin4[to] fail; be called off; crash/go down5[to] miscarry; end in miscarriageเมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉnเมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉn1last night (the night before today)2last nightนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)น่าจะเป็นnâa-jà-bpenน่าจะเป็นnâa-jà-bpen[to] be likely; [to] probably beฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉ1skill; craftsmanship; workmanship2workmanship; handiwork3handiwork; doingของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsแฮกเกอร์hɛ́k-gə̂əแฮกเกอร์hɛ́k-gə̂ə1hacker (malicious/unauthorized access)2hacker (computing enthusiast/expert)
Who took the website down last night? This is probably the work of a hacker.
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รอยrɔɔiกราฟฟิตีgráap-fí-dtiiบนbonกำแพงgam-pɛɛngดูduuแล้วlɛ́ɛoเหมือนmʉ̌ʉanเป็นbpenฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉเด็กdèkในnaiละแวกนี้lá-wɛ̂ɛk-níi
The graffiti on the wall looks like it’s the doing of kids in the neighborhood.
ข้อความkɔ̂ɔ-kwaamปลอมbplɔɔmที่tîiแพร่prɛ̂ɛในกลุ่มnai-glùmน่าจะเป็นnâa-jà-bpenฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉของkɔ̌ɔngคนkonที่tîiต้องdtɔ̂ngการปั่นกระแสgaan-bpàn-grà-sɛ̌ɛ
The fake messages spreading in the group are likely the doing of someone trying to stir things up.
กล่องพัสดุglɔ̀ng-pát-sà-dùถูกtùukเปิดbpə̀ətก่อนgɔ̀ɔnถึงtʉ̌ngผู้รับpûu-rápชัดเจนchát-jeenว่าwâaเป็นbpenฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉใครบางคนkrai-baang-konในnaiขั้นตอนkân-dtɔɔnขนส่งkǒn-sòng
The parcel was opened before it reached the recipient; clearly it’s someone’s doing in the shipping process.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
fǐi
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
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ฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉskill; craftsmanship; workmanshipskill; craftsmanship; workmanshipWord