ต้อ(dtô)
Meanings
1NounB2
eye disease; cataract/glaucoma
a general term for various eye diseases or conditions, such as cataracts or glaucoma
Examples
คุณยายkun yaaiคุณยายkun yaaimaternal grandmother; respectful term for an elderly womanมองmongมองmong1[to] view; regard; consider2[to] look at3[to] watch; observeไม่ค่อยmâi kôiไม่ค่อยmâi kôi1not very; hardly (degree)2rarely; seldom; not oftenเห็นhĕnเห็นhĕn1[to] consider; [to] regard as2[to] see3[to] notice; [to] realize; [to] find (that)4[to] think; [to] be of the opinionเพราะpráwเพราะpráw1because of; due to2because3melodious; pleasant-soundingเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1[to] know how; be able to (skill)2[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)3to be (identity/category/state)4to becomeต้อdtôต้อdtô1short; stubby2eye disease; cataract/glaucomaหมอmŏrหมอmŏr1doctor; physician2veterinarian3expert; specialist (informal)4traditional healer; shamanเลยloieเลยloie1[to] pass; go beyond; exceed2at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)3so; thus; then (immediate result)4completely; absolutely (emphasis)นัดnátนัดnát1classifier: shot; round of ammunition2appointment; meeting3round; match (sports)4[to] make an appointment; arrange to meet5classifier: round; match; appointmentให้hâiให้hâi1until; to the point that (result)2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3[to] give; provide4[to] allow; let; permit5so that; in order to6for (benefit of)ไปbpaiไปbpai1(aspect) completed; already past2[to] go3away; off (directional complement/particle)4on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)ผ่าตัดpàa dtàtผ่าตัดpàa dtàt1surgery; operation2[to] operate (surgically)ตาdtaaตาdtaa1grandfather (maternal)2eye3turn (in a game)4grid square; mesh5eye (classifier for small holes/mesh openings)เดือนหน้าdeuuan nâaเดือนหน้าdeuuan nâa1next month2next month (time adverbial)
Grandma can't see very well because she has cataracts, so the doctor scheduled her for eye surgery next month.
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การgaanโดนdohnแสงแดดsăeng dàetจัดjàtเข้าตาkâo dtaaเป็นเวลานานbpen wee-laa naanอาจàatทำให้เกิดtam hâi gèrtต้อdtôลมlomหรือrĕuต้อdtôเนื้อnéuuaได้dâi
Prolonged exposure to strong sunlight in the eyes can cause pinguecula or pterygium.
โรคrôhkต้อหินdtô hĭnเป็นbpenภัยเงียบpai ngîiapที่têeอาจàatทำให้tam hâiสูญเสียsŏon sĭiaการมองเห็นgaan mong hĕnอย่างถาวรyàang thăa-wonหากhàakไม่ได้รับmâi dâai rápการรักษาgaan rák-săaอย่างทันท่วงทีyàang tan tûuang tee
Glaucoma is a silent threat that can cause permanent vision loss if not treated promptly.
ผู้สูงอายุpôo sŏong aa-yúควรkuuanเข้ารับkâo rápการตรวจสุขภาพgaan dtrùuat sùk-kà-pâapตาdtaaเป็นประจำbpen bprà-jamเพื่อpêuuaคัดกรองkát grongโรคrôhkต้อdtôและláeจอประสาทตาเสื่อมjo bprà-sàat dtaa sèuum
Elderly people should get regular eye check-ups to screen for eye diseases like cataracts or glaucoma and macular degeneration.
2AdjectiveC1
short; stubby
short, low, or stubby in stature or length
Examples
พ่อpôrพ่อpôr1father; dad2prefix: male person; leader; father figure3sir; mister (rural/archaic)ปลูกbplòokปลูกbplòok1[to] plant; grow (plants)2[to] build (a house); erect; set up (structure)3[to] instill; cultivate (values/habits)มะพร้าวmá-práaoมะพร้าวmá-práao1classifier: ผล (for coconuts)2coconut (fruit)3coconut (tree)ต้นdtônต้นdtôn1classifier: trees; plants; poles2tree; plant3initial; primary (as prefix)4beginning; early5origin; source; root cause6stem; trunk; stalk; baseต้อdtôต้อdtô1short; stubby2eye disease; cataract/glaucomaไว้wáiไว้wái1[to] keep; save; store2for later; in reserve3marks retention or maintenance of a state4[to] leave (something) as is5[to] set aside; reserve6[to] wear; sport (hair/moustache/etc.)หลังบ้านlăng bâanหลังบ้านlăng bâan1domestic affairs; family side (figurative)2wife (figurative)3back of the house; backyardทำtamทำtam1[to] cook; prepare food2[to] do; make3[to] do; carry out (work)4[to] act; behave5[to] cause; makeให้hâiให้hâi1until; to the point that (result)2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3[to] give; provide4[to] allow; let; permit5so that; in order to6for (benefit of)เราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)เก็บgèpเก็บgèp1[to] tuck in; gather up (hair/clothes)2to tidy up; put in order3to charge; take (a fee/payment)4to collect; pick up; gather5[to] harvest; pick (fruit/flowers)6to keep back; save7to keep; store; put awayผลpŏnผลpŏn1classifier: fruits2result; outcome3benefit; advantageได้dâiได้dâi1[to] manage to; succeed in2[to] get; obtain; receive3actualized-action marker4can; [to] be able to; may5okay; sure; agreedง่ายngâaiง่ายngâai1easily; readily2easy; simpleโดยdoiโดยdoi1by; via; through2in a ... way; -lyไม่ต้องmâi dtôngไม่ต้องmâi dtông1no need to; don't have to; don't2[!] don't; no need3don't have to; no need toปีนbpeenปีนbpeen[to] climb; scale
Dad planted a short coconut tree behind the house, making it easy for us to harvest the fruits without climbing.
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ชายchaaiคนkonนั้นnánมีmeeรูปร่างrôop râangต้อdtôล่ำlâmและláeมีmeeกล้ามเนื้อglâam néuuaเป็นbpenมัดmátๆ-ซึ่งsêungบ่งบอกถึงbòng bòk tĕungการทำงานgaan tam ngaanใช้แรงงานchái raeng ngaanอย่างหนักyàang nàk
That man has a short, stocky, and muscular build, which indicates hard physical labor.
สุนัขsù-nákคอร์กี้kor-gêeมีmeeลักษณะlák-sà-nàทางกายภาพtaang gaai-yá-pâapที่têeโดดเด่นdòht dènคือkeuลำตัวlam dtuuaยาวyaaoแต่dtàeช่วงchûuangขาkăaสั้นsânต้อdtôซึ่งsêungเป็นbpenความน่ารักkwaam nâa rákเฉพาะตัวchà-pór dtuuaของkŏngสายพันธุ์săai panนี้née
Corgis have a prominent physical feature of a long body with short, stubby legs, which is the unique charm of this breed.
แม้ว่าmáe wâaเขาkăoจะjàไม่ได้mâi dâaiมีmeeรูปร่างrôop râangสูงโปร่งsŏong bpròhngแต่dtàeความkwaamสง่าผ่าเผยsà-ngàa pàa pŏeiก็gâwไม่ได้mâi dâaiถูกtòokบดบังbòt bangด้วยdûuayสรีระsà-ree-ráที่têeค่อนข้างkôn kâangต้อdtôแต่อย่างใดdtàe yàang dai
Even though he does not have a tall and slender figure, his imposing presence is by no means overshadowed by his rather short and stubby physique.