แรงดึง
rɛɛng-dʉngMeanings
1NounB2
pulling force
a force that pulls an object; the magnitude of a pull exerted on something
Examples
เด็กๆdèk dèkเด็กๆdèk dèk1children; kids2childish; immature3easy; trivial (colloquial)ช่วยกันchûuai ganช่วยกันchûuai gan1[to] help each other; cooperate2[to] do jointly; pitch in togetherออกแรงòk raengออกแรงòk raeng[to] exert effort; [to] use strengthดึงdeungดึงdeung1[to] pull; draw (toward oneself)2[to] attract; draw (attention/interest)3[to] drag (on a screen)4[to] hold back; delay; stallเชือกchûueakเชือกchûueak1rope; cord; line2classifier for domesticated elephantsในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)การแข่งขันgaan kàeng kănการแข่งขันgaan kàeng kăn1competition; contest; match; race; tournament2rivalry; competitive pressureชักchákชักchák1[to] pull; [to] draw (toward oneself/along)2[to] raise/lower (a flag, blinds)3[to] begin to; start to4[to] have convulsions; [to] twitch5seizure; convulsion (episode)6[to] draw up (liquid into a syringe)7[to] withdraw; [to] pull backเย่อyêrเย่อyêr[to] tug; pull against resistance
The children helped exert a pulling force on the rope in the tug-of-war competition.
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แม่เหล็กmɛ̂ɛ-lèkมีmiiแรงดึงดูดrɛɛng-dʉng-dùutคลิปklípหนีบnìipกระดาษgrà-dàatให้hâiเข้ามาkâo-maaติดdtìt
The magnet has a pulling force that attracts the paperclips to stick to it.
แรงดึงraeng deungของkŏngโลกlôhkหรือrĕuที่เรียกว่าtêe rîiak wâaแรงโน้มถ่วงraeng nóhm tùuangทำให้tam hâiวัตถุwát-tùต่างๆdtàang-dtàangตกลงdtòk longสู่sòoพื้นpéun
The Earth's pull force, also called gravity, causes objects to fall to the ground.
นักดาราศาสตร์nák-daa-raa-sàatคำนวณkam-nuuanแรงดึงrɛɛng-dʉngมหาศาลmá-hǎa-sǎanของkɔ̌ɔngหลุมดำlǔm-damที่tîiกระทำgrà-tamต่อdtɔ̀ɔดาวฤกษ์daao-rə̂əkข้างเคียงkâang-kiiang
Astronomers calculate the enormous pull force that the black hole exerts on nearby stars.
2NounC1
tensile force; tension (physics/engineering)
the force or internal tension in a rope, cable, or material when it is being pulled
Examples
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)คนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringสองsɔ̌ɔngสองsɔ̌ɔng1two; 22secondคนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringดึงdʉngดึงdʉng1[to] pull; draw (toward oneself)2[to] attract; draw (attention/interest)3[to] drag (on a screen)4[to] hold back; delay; stallปลายbplaaiปลายbplaai1end; tip2the latter part; the end (time)เชือกchʉ̂ʉakเชือกchʉ̂ʉak1rope; cord; line2classifier for domesticated elephantsคนละkon-láคนละkon-lá1each; per person2apiece; each; per person3separate; different (for each)ข้างkâangข้างkâang1side; flank2beside; next to; by3classifier: sides; paired parts4side; party (in a dispute or game)5side; lateral (modifier)จะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)เกิดgə̀ətเกิดgə̀ət1to be born2to happen; occur; arise3born (indicating birthplace/time)4(colloq.) if it happens that; unexpectedlyแรงดึงrɛɛng-dʉngแรงดึงrɛɛng-dʉng1pulling force2tensile force; tension (physics/engineering)ขึ้นkʉ̂nขึ้นkʉ̂n1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4result complement: upward/better5postverbal particle: onset or occurrence6[to] sprout; grow; appear7northward/up-country8waxing phase (of the moon)ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)เส้นsênเส้นsên1line; stripe; thread-like length2noodle (food strand)3CL: strand-like things4tendon; nerve; sinew5route; line (service/path)6connections; pull (informal)เชือกchʉ̂ʉakเชือกchʉ̂ʉak1rope; cord; line2classifier for domesticated elephantsนั้นnánนั้นnán1that (distal demonstrative)2that one; that thing3(topic-marking or emphatic particle)
When two people pull on opposite ends of a rope, tension is created within that rope.
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วิศวกรwít-sà-wá-gɔɔnต้องdtɔ̂ngทดสอบtót-sɔ̀ɔpว่าwâaสายเคเบิลsǎai-kee-bəənสามารถsǎa-mâatทนต่อton-dtɔ̀ɔแรงดึงrɛɛng-dʉngได้dâaiเท่าไหร่tâo-ràiก่อนgɔ̀ɔnนำไปใช้nam-bpai-cháiสร้างsâangสะพานแขวนsà-paan-kwɛ̌ɛn
Engineers must test how much tension the cable can withstand before using it to build a suspension bridge.
วัสดุwát-sà-dùชนิดchà-nítใหม่màiนี้néeสามารถsăa-mâatทนต่อton dtòrแรงดึงraeng deungได้dâiสูงsŏongมากmâakโดยdoiไม่mâiเสียรูปทรงsĭia rûup songจึงjeungเหมาะกับmòr gàpการใช้gaan cháiในnaiอุตสาหกรรมการบินùt-săa-hà-gam gaan binและláeอวกาศà-wá-gàat
This new material can withstand very high tension without deforming, making it suitable for use in the aerospace industry.
การวิเคราะห์gaan-wí-krɔ́แรงดึงrɛɛng-dʉngในnaiโครงสร้างkroong-sâangของkɔ̌ɔngพอลิเมอร์pɔɔ-lí-mə̂əเผยให้เห็นpə̌əi-hâi-hěnการจัดเรียงตัวgaan-jàt-riiang-dtuuaใหม่màiของkɔ̌ɔngโซ่sôoโมเลกุลmoo-lee-gunภายใต้paai-dtâaiความเค้นkwaam-kéen
Analysis of the tension within the polymer's structure reveals the rearrangement of molecular chains under stress.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ง, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
rɛɛng
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
แรงrɛɛngแรงrɛɛng1strong; intense; severe2force; strength; power3hard; strongly (adverbial use)4very; extremely (Southern Thai)strong; intense; severePart 1
+
ดึงdʉngดึงdʉng1[to] pull; draw (toward oneself)2[to] attract; draw (attention/interest)3[to] drag (on a screen)4[to] hold back; delay; stall[to] pull; draw (toward oneself)Part 2
แรงดึงrɛɛng-dʉngแรงดึงrɛɛng-dʉngpulling forcepulling forceWord